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1、广西壮族自治区河池市东门镇中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I promise that you _ have five dollars if you type the letter for me. A.can B.will C.may D.shall参考答案：D2. There are all kinds of dolls in the shop. _ she wants , the little girls parents are ready to buy it for her. A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever
2、D. Whenever 参考答案：B略3. Few weight-loss pills can help to keep people slim, _?A. do they B. dont they C. cant they D. can they参考答案：D4. The detective finally discovered the lonely house and entered it, only _ the man he was looking for already dead.A. findingB. foundC. to findD. to be found参考答案：C5. - H
3、ave you moved into your new house?- Not yet. The rooms _. A. are painting B. have been painted C. are being painted D. have painted参考答案：C6. We have worked out a plan, but I am uncertain whether it will work in . A. fact B. practice C. deed D. time参考答案：B7. _ is often the case with middle-aged women,
4、my mom has been nagging me to have my hair straightened for an hour nonstop simply_ she doesnt like my new hairstyle.A. That; for B. It; for . C. Which; because D. As; because 参考答案：D8. The manager insisted that the work _finished by the end of this month.A. ought to be B. will be C. must be D. shoul
5、d be 参考答案：D9. In this culture, it is polite to leave a gift after a meal to express your _ to the cook.A. appreciation B. impression C. prediction D. devotion 参考答案：A10. The number of people who wanted to come to our school is as that last month Atwice as much Bmuch as twiceCas much twice Das twice m
6、uch参考答案：A11. Zheng says that the most dangerous thing about a credit card is_ a person isnt always aware of the fact_ hes spending money. A. that; that B. what; that C. that; what D. what; which 参考答案：A略12. I suppose someone must have broken into the lab yesterday, ?A. dont I B. mustnt they C. havent
7、 they D. didnt they参考答案：D【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：我想昨天一定有人闯进了实验室，是吗？在英语中反意疑问句前一部分是肯定，附加的疑问句要用否定，如前一部分是否定的，附加的疑问句要用肯定式。当陈述部分中含有I/we think(believe, suppose等)that,其反意疑问句必须与从句的主语、谓语动词保持一致，一定要注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。如I suppose that he has done his best, hasnt he? 分析句子可知，本句的主语是第一人称，符合以上的条件，所以本句的反意疑问句必须与从句保持一致，从句中的someone mu
8、st have broken into the lab yesterday可知是对过去动作的推测，要用一般过去时，从句是肯定，所以附加成分要用否定的。如果主语是someone,则要用代词they。从句的主语是someone, 因此要用didnt they?故选D。【点睛】1.反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成，第一部分提出一种看法，第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致，而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反，即陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式，陈述部分为否定式时，疑问部分用肯定式：He likes English, doesnt he? 他喜欢英语，是
9、吗？He doesnt like English, does he? 他不喜欢英语，是吗？2.当陈述部分为主从复合句时(比如主语+said( told, reported, asked) + that从句这样的句型)，附加疑问部分一般应与主句的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系。如： She says that I was wrong, doesnt she? 她说我错了，是吗？I told them not everybody could do it ,didnt I?我告诉他们不是每个人都能做到的，不是吗？3.但当陈述部分的主语是I(we)，谓语是think, believe, suppose,
10、expect这类动词时，附加疑问部分则往往与从句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系，但要注意否定的转移。 I suppose that hes serious isnt he? (不用dont I)我想他是认真的吧？I dont think she cares, does she? 我觉得她不在乎，是吗？反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语+ think(believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如： They all think that English is very important, dont th
11、ey? （不用isnt it?） He didnt think that the news was true, did he? （不用wasnt/ was it?）他认为这个消息不是真的，是吗？4.当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, somebody, anybody, anyone, nobody, no one,等合成代词时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用they(为避免性别歧视，尤其是现代英语)。但亦可用he，尤其是nobody, no one等作主语，具有否定概念时。如： Somebody phoned while I was out, didnt
12、they? 我不在的时候有人打过电话，是吗？Everyone enjoyed the party, didnt they? 每个人都喜欢这个聚会，是吗？13. It was reported that eight policemen were sent into the woods_the missing pilot.Ain search of Bin need of Cin charge of Din time of参考答案：A14. You promised you would take the boys for a camp, so now you must _.Amake a prom
13、ise Bkeep your wordCbreak your word Dcarry your promise参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意：你承诺你会带孩子去野营，所以你一定要遵守诺言。keep your word意思为“遵守诺言”符合此处句意。15. _ she was very tired, she went on working.A. As B. Although C. Even D. In spite of参考答案：B考点 : 考查连词考查连词。句意：虽然她很累，但她继续工作。A. As因为引导原因状语从句；B. Although虽然引导让步状语从句；C. Even甚至，是副词；D.
14、 In spite of尽管，不可引导状语从句，故选B项。16. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _.A. will arrive B. arrives C. is arriving D. is going to arrive参考答案：B17. -I wonder if I could use your telephone.-_.A. I wonder how B. I dont wonder C. Sorry, its out of order D. No wonder, here it is 参考答案：C18. Dont be upset. _ time she will come to see you are sincere. A. For B. Over C. At
