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1、辽宁省本溪市桓仁二户来镇中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Once new difficulties _ in our new job, we should learn to use our brain to deal with it. A. rise B. arise C. raise D. come参考答案：B略2. This morning Mr. Smith didnt drive to work. _, he rode his bicycle to his office as a way of exercising.A. Otherwise B. Inste
2、ad C. Meanwhile D. Besides 参考答案：B3. The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in _ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A. aB. theC. /D. any参考答案：A【详解】考查冠词。句意：与柏林那所房子的油漆不同，白色的油漆裂了，而且以最令人不快的方式剥落下来。manner为可数名词，此处泛指“一种令人不愉快的方式”，用不定冠词a。故选A。4. 判断下列句子，并填入恰当的连接词。
3、76. The reason why he was late for school was _ he didnt catch the bus on time. 77. We have some doubt _ they can finish the task on time. 78. The thought _ they could cross the whole continent was exciting. 79. It hasnt been decided _ will receive the prize on her behalf. 80. The girls told him the
4、y were on a train trip and _ they had only one day in Montreal. 参考答案：76.that 77. whether 78. that 79. who 80. that5. - Did you hear Tom was scolded for his spelling mistakes in his homework? - Yes, but a more careful person _ so many mistakes. A. wouldnt make B. neednt have made C. shouldnt make D.
5、wouldnt have made参考答案：D6. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests _ when he _ at the party.A. left; arrived B. had left; arrived C. left; had arrived D. had left; had arrived参考答案：B略25. Mr. Smith wanted to buy the house and he told me that _the house cost，it would be worth it.A. however B. how m
6、uch C. whatever D. what参考答案：C8. Everything _since I was here.A changed B has changed C had changed D is changing参考答案：B9. -Look, someone has drunk all the beer.- Its not me. I _ that. A. havent done B. wasnt doing C. didnt do D. wont do参考答案：C10. We see Jesus in the children of unemployed parents, _ s
7、truggle to offer their children a secure and peaceful future. A. whoseB. whomC. thatD. who参考答案：D11. How can I get to the island you mentioned?There is no other way to get there _ by swimming.A other than B more than C rather than D less than参考答案：A略12. Good use that the villagers have been _ the wate
8、r resources has brought them a large income.Amaking of Bputting intoCtaking on Dproviding with参考答案：A句意为“村民一直合理利用水资源，这给他们带来了巨大的收入。”make good use of好好利用，合句意。put into使进入，把放进；take on，穿上，承担，呈现；provide with供给，这三项不与use搭配。13. She took a shortcut home again，letting herself in through her garden and the back
9、door.She_ to wait.Asettled in Bsettled downCset down Dcalmed参考答案：B由第一句话的内容知是：她最终安顿下来等。所以B项正确。14. How do you find this film? - It is the best film .A. that I had seen B. which I have ever seenC. which I saw D. that I have ever seen参考答案：D本题考查定语从句。根据句意可知，这部电影是我曾经看过的最好的电影。空格部分作film的定语，当先行词被最高级修饰时定语从句用th
10、at而不用which引导，故答案选D。15. We _the job _five parts, and each man did one part.A. divided; into B. separated ; intoC. divided; from D. separated ; from参考答案：A二、 短文改错16. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.按照格式改写，每处错误及其修改均限一词； 2.只允许改10处，多者（从第1
11、1处起）不计分。Some day, I happened to find a chatting room in my QQ, there people were chatting with English. I tried to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oral English of some junior students were better than mine .I asked them for advices and they told me to practise more on QQ. But ev
12、ery day after that, I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. Day by day I learned from many useful words and expressions. With time went by, I found that I could even communicate with some college students freely.参考答案：三、 阅读理解17. 语法填空：（共15小题，每空1分，共15分）请在下面每句的空格中，填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式
13、填空，使其在句意和语法上都正确。31. I dont want to set down _ series of facts in a diary.32. -“Would you like _ ( see ) my flat?”- “Yes, Id like to come up to _ apartment.”33. Believe it _ not, there is no such thing as standard English.34. Anne _ ( live ) in Amsterdam in Netherlands during World War The Second.35.
14、 Are you afraid that your friend would laugh _ you?36. It was _ first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.37. Today the number of people _ ( learn ) English is increasing rapidly.38. _ ( final ) by the 19th century the language _ ( settle ) by people.39. I didnt go downstairs _ the window had to be shut.40. Today, _ people speak English as their first, second or a foreign la
