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1、辽宁省抚顺市第二十四高级中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Accounting is described as _ science of classifying, recording, and reporting _ important financial events Aa,/ Ba, the C/, / D/,the参考答案：A2. Just tell Mike _ has a good knowledge of physics and history is qualified for the positionA. Whenever B. WhomeverC. Whoever D
2、. Whichever参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：只要告诉Mike，凡是精通物理和历史的人都能胜任这个职位。此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“任何人”，故C项正确。3. Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she_since her marriage to Father.Ashoulders BshoulderedCis shouldering Dhas been shouldering参考答案：D考查动词时态。由句意及since her marriage to Father 可判断此句应用现在完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开
3、始一直进行，并且现在也在进行的动作。4. Rosy came in for _ coffee and told me _ firecrackers outside kept her awake last night.A. a; the B. 不填; the C. the; a D. a; the参考答案：A5. -Did you see Mr John?-No. he_for a long time by the time I _ to his home.A. had been away from home; had got B. had been away from home; gotC.
4、had gone out; had got D. had gone out; got参考答案：B6. College graduates are offered lots of available jobs, _, I believe, they can fully demonstrate their knowledge and competence. A. where B. which C. that D. what 参考答案：7. Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!Oh, she has lived in China for
5、 six years, otherwise she _ such good Chinese.A. didnt speak B. would not have spokenC. would not speak D. hadnt spoken参考答案：C试题分析：句意：-汤姆，你的外籍老师汉语说的很流利！-她在中国生活了六年，否则她不会说这么好的汉语。这里的otherwise相当于if虚拟条件句，所以主句也是虚拟语气，因为是现在英语说的很好，所以是和现在相反的虚拟语气，所以主句是would do。所以选C。8. Mary, together with her parents, were into
6、the deep forest in _ search of rare plants when _ three were exposed to a big bear.A. the; theB. /;theC. /; /D. the; /参考答案：B略9. The performers stood still on the stage,_what to do after hearing the gunshot.A.not knowing B.not to know C.not know D.not known参考答案：A10. I wonder if this red dress is _ in
7、 a larger size. This one is too tight.A. possible B. acceptable C. available D. fashionable参考答案：C11. With a violent effort, Mathilde Loisel overcame her grief and replied, Nothing.Only I havent a dress.Give your invitation to some friend of yours whose wife will better than I shall.A.turn out B.carr
8、y out C.give out D.come out参考答案：A【知识拓展】1.make out(1) 理解，明白。如：I couldnt make out what he meant. 我不懂他是什么意思。(2) 看清，(勉强)辨认出。如：I cant make out his handwriting. 我辨认不出他的笔迹。We made out three figures moving in the distance. 我们看出远处有三个人影在移动。(3) 填写。如：I asked her to make out a receipt. 我叫她打了个收条。(4) 假装，装成，声称。如 ：H
9、e made out to be ill. 他假装生病了。He makes out that hes younger than me. 他声称比我年轻。2.work out（1）(根据推理或计算)得出; 算出 (n. / wh-从句)（2） 想出；制订出；产生 (n. / wh-从句)（3） 锻炼；训练 (非正式用语)（4） 有好结果；进行情况良好（5）(情况等的)发展，进行turn out（1）关掉。Turn out the light. 关灯。（2）赶出，辞退。He was turned out of his job.他被辞退了。（3）集合，出席。Voters turned out in
10、good numbers. 选民出席率很高。（4）结局，原来是。The story turned out happily. 故事结局圆满。She turned out to be his daughter.原来她就是他的女儿。12. Wed visited the village without advance notice and selected our interview subjects.A.on purposeB.at easeC.by accidentD.at random参考答案：D考查介词短语辨析。句意:我们在没有提前告知的情况下拜访这个村子,随机选择我们的采访对象。on pu
11、rpose故意地;at ease安逸地;by accident偶然,意外地;at random随机地。13. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can _ almost every word her teacher says. A. put out B. put away C. put down D. put together参考答案：C14. This _ expert said he would rather accept a _ student who was not temporarily successful in h
12、is study.A. respectable; respectful B. respective; respectedC. respectful; respectable D. respected; respective参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这位受人尊敬的专家说他宁愿接受一个在学习上暂时不成功的恭敬的学生。A. respectable值得尊重的；respectful有礼貌的，恭敬的；B. respective各自的；respected受尊敬的；C. respectful有礼貌的，恭敬的；respectable值得尊重的；D. respected受尊敬的；respectiv
13、e各自的。根据句意，A选项正确。【点睛】respectful表示主动含义，意思是“对恭敬的，尊敬的”。respectable表示被动含义，意思是“可敬的”。respected仍是表示被动，过去分词作定语表示被动多用于修饰人，它与respectable的区别在于respectable表示受人尊敬的可能性，但未必被respected。respective，意思是“分别的，各自的”，后面常常加名词的复数形式。故A选项正确。15. The parents were in search _ their son who was lost when the two countries were _ war.
14、A. of; in B. of; at C. for; at D. for; in参考答案：B16. If you _ smoke, please go outside because this is a non-smoking office.A. must B. should C. can D. may参考答案：A略17. A troop _fine weapons are marching towards the front.A .are equipped with B. to be equipped with C. equipped with D. being equipped with参考答案：C略18. Men are more suited to occupational environments _ require deci
