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1、湖南省娄底市中连中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ the danger of being infected with SARS, the doctors and nurses were busy working in the wardsA. In spite of B. Despite C. Disregarding D. Both A and B参考答案：D略2. The student _ was caught cheating in the exam. A. considered being honest B. considered to be
2、honestC. who was considered having been honest D. who considered honest参考答案：B3. Whenever or however you take notes, _ that note-taking is a selective process. A.keep in mindB.set ones mindC.make up ones mindD.come into mind参考答案：A 【分析】句意：无论你什么时候怎样做笔记，记住记笔记是一个选择性的过程。A： keep in mind“记住”；B： set ones min
3、d“把注意力集中于,一心扑在.”；C： make up ones mind“决心”；D： come into mind“进入到脑海，想起”。选A。【点评】考查动词短语辨析，区分 keep in mind；set ones mind；make up ones mind和come into mind的含义。4. Have you finished all your exercises?Yes, _ is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC.A. nothing B. not one C. none D. neither参考答案：C5
4、. The man was of any crime, so he was released Ainnocent BsureCawareDashamed参考答案：A6. Her parents quarreling with each other _led to her familys breaking up.A. strictly B. constantlyC. occasionally D. hardly参考答案：B【详解】考查副词。句意 : 她父母之间经常争吵 这导致了家庭破裂。 strictly 严格地 ； constantly 不断地 ； occasionally 偶尔地；hardl
5、y 几乎不 。故选B。7. In my opinion，it is not so helpful to give someone some bread as it is to teach him how to Amake sense Bmake progress Cmake a life Dmake his way参考答案：C略8. It is well-known that Madam Curie won two Nobel Prizes for her scientific _.A. inspiration B. adventures C. achievements D. observat
6、ion参考答案：C9. Where were you just now? _ Jack called you on the phone.A. Some B. Certain C. One D. Another 参考答案：A10. Its vital that every piece of equipment _ be checked before the experiment.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：实验前每一件设备都应该被检查一遍是很重要的。A. would将会；B. could能；C. should应该；
7、D. might可能。根据“be checked before the experiment”可知，每一件设备都应该在实验前被检查一遍，故C项正确。11. Disabled as the woman scientist is, she has been _ in her devotion to scientific research all these years to achieve so much. A. conscious B. eager C. intelligent D. Constant参考答案：D12. If you think there_huge quantities of
8、oil for the use of drivers, you are wrong.Ais Bare Chas Dhave参考答案：B13. _the houses were knocked down in the earthquake.AA great many BThe number of CA great many of DA great deal of参考答案：C14. Do you know the results of the examinations? Jonny has been admitted to his ideal university. No wonder he lo
9、oks _.A. hot under the collar B. down in the dumpsC. on cloud nine D. fly off the handle参考答案：C【详解】考查情景对话。句意：你知道这次考试的结果吗？Jonny被他理想的大学录取了。难怪他看起来非常高兴。题干中表示“难怪他看起来非常高兴”，A. hot under the collar气冲冲的；B. down in the dumps情绪低落；C. on cloud nine非常高兴；D. fly off the handle勃然大怒，根据语境，结合生活常识，故选C。15. In _ most count
10、ries, a doctors degree can give you _ flying start in life. A. the; a B. the; / C. /; / D. /;a参考答案：D二、 书面表达16. 假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：1、栏目介绍；2、稿件内容；3、稿件长度：约400词；4、交稿日期：10月10日前。注意：1、词数100词左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3、开头语已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter，Id like to ask you to writ
11、e an article for our schools English newspaper. _ Yours, Li hua参考答案：Dear Peter,Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students. It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures
12、 of their home countries. Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States? And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of American high school students. You can write anything relevant so long as i
13、ts interesting and informative. 400 words would be fine. Could we have your article before October 10?Im looking forward to hearing from you. Yours,Li hua17. 假定你是李华，本周日你爸爸计划组织一场家庭聚会。请你写封邮件给外教Steven，遨请他来你家一起参加。主要内容如下：1. 聚会时间和地点；2. 聚会人员介绍；3. 其他注意事项。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Steven,Im writing to invite you to join in a family party held this
