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1、湖北省黄石市第二十中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It is known to all that gunpowder is _ Chinese invention, as is the compass, _ instrument that you use for finding directions. A. a; theB. 不填; anC. a; anD. 不填; the 参考答案：C2. - She looks hot and dry.-So _you ，if you had such a high fever.A. will B. would C. do D.
2、 are参考答案：B略3. Currently, many American women are still faced with the _ of choosing between work and family commitments. A. desperationB.dilemma C. confusionD. concern参考答案：B4. It is not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do _ makes life happy. A. which B. that C. what D. who参
3、考答案：B5. While being shy is normal, it is when the shyness interferes with an individuals daily communication with others _ it becomes a disorder. A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that 参考答案：D6. This is the most serious and worst situation _ I have ever experienced as a fan of the NBA.A. whichB. whatC. thatD
4、. where参考答案：C7. Look out! Dont get too close to the house _ roof is under repair. A. whose B. which C. of which D. that参考答案：A解析：本题考查定义从句关系代词的用法。定语从句中作定语的关系代词，无论表示人或物，都用whose.8. Is there any particular soup you would like to have? _ you select is all right with me. A. No matter whatB. EverythingC. Wh
5、atever D. Whichever参考答案：D9. This argument sounds reasonable, but _ its incorrect. A. actually B. fortunately C. naturally D. obviously 参考答案：A10. _ he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet in order to find out the latest development in science and technology. A. Ev
6、en though B. When C. Unless D. Whether 参考答案：A 11. Kevin consulted his teacher abouthe should study abroad after graduation Awhether Bwhere Cwhen Dthat 参考答案：A 12. Every boy and every girl _ to respect the old. A. will be B. has supposed C. are supposed D. is supposed 参考答案：D13. As the result of the de
7、stroying of the forests, _ rich land have turned into desert on the earth.A. a large number of B. a large quantity of C. a great deal of D. huge quantities of参考答案：D14. Europe begins to water due to more and more extreme weather including long periods of dry and hot weather in the summer Arun short o
8、f Btake advantage of Cget rid of Dtake charge of参考答案：A略15. Are you going to Toms birthday party?_.I might have to work.A. It depends B. Thank you C. Sound great D. Dont mention it参考答案：A考查交际用语。句意：“你准备去汤姆的生日宴会吗？”“那要看情况而定。我也许得上班。”根据后面的I might have to work可知，“我”不一定去。it depends看情况而定；thank you谢谢你；sound gr
9、eat太好了；dont mention it不客气。16. It was raining hard. Little Tom felt cold, so he stood_to his mother.A.close B.closely C.closed D.nearly参考答案：A17. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them. A. in preference to B. in place of C. in agreement with D. in exchange
10、for 参考答案：D18. As he was accustomed to the coffee from Columbia, Governor John said that coffee should always be strongA/; a Bthe; a Ca; the D/; /参考答案：D19. -This is your order, a hamburger and a glass of orange. _ ? -No, thanks. A. Something to drink B. Is that OK C. For here or home D. Anything else
11、参考答案：D二、 短文改错20. 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The high school prom is a first formal social event for most American teenagers. It has also bee
12、n a key ceremony for young Americans. The word “prom” is first used in the 1890s, refer to formal dances where the guests would display your fashions and dancing skills. In the United States, parents and educator have come to regard the prom for an important lesson in social skills.However, proms have been held every year in high schools for students to learn from proper social behavior. The first high school proms held in the 1920s in America. By the 1930s, proms were commonly across the country.参考答案：21. As we all known, we are what we eat. Therefore, its very 76.
