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1、湖北省黄石市海博外国语学校2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The plans got _ in the approval process, so everyone had to stop and wait until the application forms came back from the ministry.A. struck B. occupied C. stuck D. delivered参考答案：C【考查方向】考查动词的用法。句意：计划在审批过程中搁浅了，因此每个人不得不停下来等待，直到申请表从部长那里返回来。Struck打，敲击，打动；occupied占有，占
2、用；stuck困住；delivered传送。get stuck in被困住。故选C。【举一反三】not onlybut also的用法该表达的意思是“不但而且”，注意以下用法： 主要用于连接两个对等的成分；若连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。如：She likes not only music but also sport. 她不但喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动。The place was not only cold, but also damp. 那个地方不但很冷而且很潮湿。We go there not only in winter, but also in summer. 我们
3、不仅冬天去那儿，而且夏天也去。Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film. 不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。 not onlybut also中的also通常可以省略，或换成too, as well（要置于句末）。如：He not only washed the car, but polished it too as well. 他不仅冲洗汽车，而且还擦拭了它。有时甚至连 but also 一并省略掉。如：Justice must not only be done; it must b
4、e seen to be done. 正义不但必须伸张，而且要让人看到正义得到了伸张。She not only entered the competitionshe actually won it! 她不但参加了竞赛而且居然获胜了！ 为了强调，可将not only置于句首，此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。如：Not only has she been late three times, she has also done no work. 她不仅仅迟到了3次，她还没干一点活。Not only do they need clothing, but they are also short o
5、f water. 他们不但需要衣服，而且还缺水。2. Im sorry Im busy now. If I _ time, I would certainly go to the theatre with you.A. have B. hadC. have had D. had had参考答案：B试题分析：考察虚拟语气。文意是对不起，我现在太忙了。如果有时间我肯定和你一块去看电影。本句中if引导的从句表示对现在的情况进行假设，从句用did，主句用“woulddo”，所以答案是B。3. Sailing across the ocean alone was an achievement _ too
6、k courage.A. what B. who C. which D. where参考答案：C略4. Nowadays people take_ exercise a day as they did in the past because of widely used automobiles. A. less than half B. less than as half as C. less than half as much D. half less than参考答案：C略5. Where are you going, Ted?To Janes home. I told her I _.A
7、. would visit B. visit C. visited D. will visit参考答案：A【考点】宾语从句时态和语态【试题解析】分析句子，可知后者讲的第二句是一个宾语从句。由于主句的谓语动词是told，故从句受到主句时态的影响，要用过去将来时。根据句意，可知选A。句意：-Ted，你要去哪？去Jane的家里。我告诉过她我要去拜访她的。6. To help the children who have lost their parents，it takes love and care money. Ano more than Brather than Cless than D. ot
8、her than参考答案：D7. The _ is just around the corner and you wont miss it. A. bicycles shopB. bicycle shop C. bicycles shopD. bicycles shop 参考答案：B略8. -Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. -You it in the wrong place.A、must putB、should have putC、might putD、might have put参考答案：D9. A s
9、urvey showed that _ Chinese kungfu movies remain popular among foreign audiences, Chinese directors and actors still lack international recognition. A. when B. while C. as D. since参考答案：B10. .Did you get a ticket then?Yes,otherwise I _ the concert last night. A.didnt attend B.wouldnt attendC.hadnt at
10、tended D.wouldnt have attended参考答案：D11. If he is determined to do a good thing, Guo Mingyi, known for his generosity in assisting poor people, will do so _ what others say.A. in spite of B. in terms of C. in consequence of D. regardless of参考答案：D12. independent travel is concerned, this hotel offers
11、the best rates. A.As soon asB.As long asC.As far asD.As well as参考答案：C13. It was_of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A. carelessB. considerateC. patientD. Generous参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：迈克尔很体贴地告诉我们他的延迟，以防我们担心。A.careless不小心的；B.considerate体贴的；C.patient有耐心的；D.generous慷慨的。根据后文inform
12、 us of his delay in case we got worried可知，迈克尔是体贴的，故选B。【点睛】本题考查形容词辨析，要求学生掌握大纲内每个形容词的意义及用法。在本类型题的解题过程中需要明确句子的大概意思，才能明确的判断出用来形容某人或者某事物的词语。当然明确辨析出各个形容词的含义也是很重要的，可以通过正反意词结合起来的记忆，也可以通过前缀、后缀来进行辨析。14. I was blessed with a happy childhood, _ most people would want to have. A. one B. that C. who D. it参考答案：A15
13、. _ in the glass, the chopstick looks as if it were broken. A. Putting B. Having put C. Put D. To put参考答案：C16. operation was very successful indeed, which was _ comfort to the concerned motherAThe; / BAn; the CAn; a DThe,;a参考答案：D17. You look so upset, Isabelle. ? I failed to pass the driving test la
14、st week. A. Whats up B. Whats for C. What are you up to D. So what 参考答案：A略18. If it _ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.A. has been repaired B. is repaired C. had been repaired D. was repaired参考答案：C【命题立意】考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：如果早一点修理，印刷机就不会坏了。根据题干中主句的时态判断这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，if条件句应用过去完成时，it是repaired的动作承受者，应该被动
