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1、湖北省黄石市松山中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Theyconsiderthatvasetobeatreasure,butinmyopinion,itisjusta_bottle.A.valuable B.rare C.common D.worth参考答案：C2. No one can prevent the plan _. A. from carrying out B. to be carried out C. being carried out D. to carry out 参考答案：C略3. Do you feel like _ there or shall we
2、 take a bus?Id like to walk. But since there isnt much time left, Id rather we _ a taxi.A. walking; hire B. to walk; hire C. to walk; hired D. walking; hired参考答案：D4. I didnt pass the exam. Its a pity. _youhad spent more time on your study!A. Asif B. EvenifC. If only D. Onlyif参考答案：C【详解】考查情景对话。句意：我没有通
3、过考试。真遗憾。要是你把更多的时间花在学习上该多好!题干中表示“要是你把更多的时间花在学习上该多好”，A. Asif 好像；B. Evenif即使；C. If only要是多好；D. Onlyif只要就，故选C。5. They demand that the library _ open during the vacation. A. must be kept B. is kept C. would be kept D. be kept参考答案：D略6. Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? N
4、ot at all, _. A. Ill no time. B. Id rather not. C. Id like to D. Id be happy to. 参考答案：D7. Jim, you must stop working round the clock, otherwise you would _ in time.A. break up B. break out C. break off D. break down参考答案：D略8. Students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, wit
5、h friends _ they get into trouble A. even if B. if only C. in case D. when参考答案：C略9. His success _ his hard work.Aresulted in Bresulted from Cresulted of Dled to参考答案：B10. As the years passed, the shadow that the terrible earthquake had cast on his young mind . Everything returned to normal.A. ran way
6、 B. gave wayC. turned away D. faded away参考答案：D考查动词词组。A. ran way跑走； B. gave way让路； C. turned away避开，转过脸； D. faded away逐渐消失。随着时间的流逝，那可怕的地震在他年轻的记忆中留下的阴影消逝了。故选D。11. .The reason why I missed the party was that my car was _ in the traffic jam. A. held up B. hung up C. broken up D. kept up参考答案：A略12. - Are
7、you familiar with the music?- Yes. There was a time _ this kind of music was quite popular. A. that B. when C. with which D. about which参考答案：B13. Had he taken his parents advice, he _ having made such a silly mistake now.A. would not regretB. would not have regrettedC. may not regretD. may not have
8、regretted参考答案：A【详解】: 考查混合虚拟语气。句意：如果他听了父母的劝告，他现在就不会后悔犯了这样一个愚蠢的错误了。本句考查if引导的混合条件虚拟语气，即从句和主句根据各自假设的时间不同，分析本句可知，从句与过去事实相反，主句与现在状况相反，故从句中用had done结构，主句中用would/could/ might/ should do形式，又从句中有助动词had，should或者were，可以将其提前，省略if，从句If he had taken his parents advice可以写成Had he taken his parents advice.本题选A。【点睛】虚拟
9、条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表：条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设had donewould/could/might/should have done与现在事实相反的假设过去时(waswere)would/could/might/should do与将来事实相反的假设过去时 (waswere ) ; should do;were to dowould/could/might/should do通常，在上面表格里反映的是非真实条件句的虚拟语气模式，从句和主句的谓语动词时间是一致的，如果两者时间不一致，此时就是混合型虚拟语气。混合型虚拟语气的使用要求“各自为政”，即从句和主
10、句根据各自假设的时间不同，采用上面表格中对应的的谓语动词形式。如本句Had he taken his parents advice, he would not regret having made such a silly mistake now. 从句是对过去的假设，主句是对现在的假设。故A选项正确。14. He is widely_to be the best player in the world.A. acknowledged B. acquiredC. acquainted D. acquit参考答案：Aacknowledge“承认”； acquire“获得”； acquaint“使
11、熟悉；使了解”； acquit“宣判无罪”。由句意知应选A项。15. The April Fools tradition is said _ in the sixteenth century.A. to start B. to be starting C.to be started D. to have started参考答案：D16. We were about to start _ a strong wind came up and it began to rain. A. while B. when C. as D. for参考答案：B17. His pale face suggeste
12、d that he _ badly ill, so his classmate suggested he _ to see a doctor at once. A. should be; went B. was; go C. was; went D. be; should go参考答案：B18. Five people won the “China Green Figure” award, a title _ to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.A. being given B. is g
13、iven C. given D. was given参考答案：C19. Have you invited your boss to your wedding?Yeah. But I dont think he he is much too busy.A. has come B. comes C. will come D. was coming参考答案：C二、 短文改错20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多
14、余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Lucy,I have received your letter and Im very much glad to give you some suggestions.First of all, dont be disappointed. Many students find difficult to write well. In my opinion, if you want to improve your writing, you can do several things. To begin at, do some study with the phrases and s
