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1、Module 9 词汇篇_熟练掌握本模块基础的单词，短语，句子。1. The population of China is about 1.37billion.The population of sp is. 表示sp有多少人。此外用sp has a population of也可以表示sp有多少人。形容人口（population）的多少用big/ large 或 small 当population 作主语时，谓语动词用单数询问某地有多少人口有两种表达方法：1Whats the population of 2. How large is the population of 注意：询问某地有多少
2、人口时不用how many 和 how much hundredthousandmillionbillion等前有数字，用单数形式 three hundredl hundredthousandmillionbillion等后有of，用复数形式 thousands of2. noise (n.) 噪音 noisy(adj.) 吵闹的 make noise 发出噪音 voice 指嗓音(人说话或唱歌) sound 指一切声音3. prepare 准备 prepare for 为做准备 prepare to do sth 准备去做某事. Eg：They are preparing for the N
3、ew Year. We prepare to go fishing next weekend.4. report 报告；报道 make a report 做报告 reporter 记者，通讯员 notes 名词复数形式 “笔记 随笔” make notes 记笔记5. such as for example 例如，比如too much+不可数名词 much too+adj. 太too many+可数名词 Eg： I like fruit, such as apples, bananas. I have too much homework to do today. That dress is m
4、uch too long for me. There are too many people in the shop on Sunday. 6. increase by+倍数百分数 增加了 to+具体增长后的数字 增加到 Eg：The number of teachers increased by twice. The population of the town increased to 50000.7. be born in+年份地点 I was born in 1985.of+家庭 He was born of a rich family.8. one fifth 五分之一 分数的表达法
5、：分子在前，用基数词；分母在后，用序数词。当分子大于1时，分母需要用复数 如：two thirds9. hang on a minute. 稍等10. quiet (adj.) 安静的；宁静的 quietly(adv.) 安静地quite ( adv.)相当，十分 Eg：Please keep quiet, my father is sleeping now. She is quite beautiful in that red coat.11. close to=next to 靠近，挨着 Eg：His house is close to a supermarket.12. move to
6、移到 Eg：More and more people move to the big cities these years.13. It be +adj. to do sth one of + 可数名词复数 之一(谓语动词用单数)14. local 当地的 close down 关闭 Eg：The local government should do something to solve the water pollution. This shop closed down last year.15. It takes sb st to do sth sb spend(s) stsm on st
7、h (in) doing sth sth cost(s) sb sm sb pay sth for sm 16. public services 公共服务 a public telephone 公用电话 in public 在公共场合 the public 公众17. in fact 事实上 all over the world 全世界18. face danger 面对危险 face to face 面对面地 make a face 做鬼脸 as a result 结果是；因此19.die from 由于而死(死于外因，如事故等)die of 因而死(死于内因，如疾病等) Eg：He die
8、d from an accident. A lot of people died of cancers20.leave 离开(某地) leave for+目的地 前往(目的地) 启程去某地Ill leave for Shanghai next week. leave 还有“忘了带，留下”之意 I left my book at home .21.辨析： job 与 work job （cn） 指具体的职业或零工 work（un）指人们日常生活和工作中从事的体力或脑力劳动1.She is a quiet girl,so she doesnt like too_people or too_nois
9、e.A.many;manyB.much;muchC.many;muchD.much;many2.Business is too bad.They will have to_soon.A.pick upB.close toC.pay forD.close down3. The _ of traffic made me awake all night.A. shoutB. noiseC. soundD. voice4. Mr. Hu with his friends has planted _ trees on the mountains in the last twenty years.A. b
10、illions ofB. billionsC. billionD. billion of5. _is really hard _ them to climb such a high mountain.A. This; toB. It; toC. This; forD. It; for解析：1.本题考查形容词辨析。many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词。people“人;人们”表示复数意义,用many来修饰;noise是不可数名词,用much修饰。故选C。2本题考查固定短语。pick up“捡起”;close to“在附近”;pay for“支付”;close down“关闭”。句意:生意
11、太坏了,他们将不得不歇业。故选D。3考查名词辨析。shout呼喊; 喊叫声; noise表示“噪音、喧闹”; sound泛指任何声音; voice用于人时指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音。根据句意“交通的喧闹声让我整夜睡不着”, 故应选B。24考查数词的用法。确切数量常用数词+hundred/thousand/million/ billion+名词的复数形式;不确切数量常用hundreds/thousands/millions/billions + of+名词的复数。故选A。55考查固定句式。Its +形容词+for/of + sb. + to do sth. 为固定句式, 意思是: 对某人来说做某事
12、是的。故选D。基础演练 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词.1. I dont like to take a walk in the street because there is too much n _.2. You should learn to make n _ in class. It will help you to learn well.3. Our country has done something to stop population i _.4. Tony wants to write a r _ about the writer. 45. The shortage(缺乏)of
13、 water in that area is a big p _. 6.My parents live in a_(公寓)in the city.7. A big city like Qingdao needs a better bus_(服务). 68. Be q _ please. Theyre having a meeting. 【 ：21 】9. It is polite not to speak loudly in p_. 21 *10. The street is very clean. There is no r _ anywhere. 21 ：21 答案： 1. noise2. notes3. increase4. report 5. problem 6. flat7. service8. quiet9. public10. rubbish巩固提高 完成句子1. 你需要有公共服务的公寓吗?Do you
