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1、山东省临沂市临沭县青云乡中心中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Peter, tell me the truth. Did your little brother break the glass by chance?- Oh, Im afraid not. He did it _.A. in advance B. as usual C. right away D. on purpose 参考答案：D2. As I know，there is _ student in this school.Ano such Bno aCnot such Dno such a参考答案：A考查no，
2、not和such连用的用法。no相当于not a，故排除B、D两项。C项没有不定冠词，故选A。3. We have been good friends _ we joined the same ping-pong team.A. after B. before C. since D. until参考答案：C4. The policeman raised his hand _ the bus might stop. A. so as to B. in order to C. in order that D. because参考答案：C 5. Although our English teache
3、r is young, she is very experienced and _ by all of us.A. thought highly of B. thinks highly of C. thinks high of D. high thought of参考答案：A6. _ children whose parents had died in the earthquake _ sent to live with families in other cities. A. A great number of; wasB. A great number of; were C. The gr
4、eat number of; wasD. The great number of; were参考答案：B考查主谓一致。a （great）number of修饰可数名词的复数，意为“许多,大量的”，作主语时，谓语动词要用复数。故选B。7. Youd better wash the coat in a proper way, for the material _ easily.A. is fading B. has faded C. is faded D. fades参考答案：D考查主动表被动。一些动词如sell“销售”, wash“洗”, clean“打扫”, burn“燃烧”, cook“煮”
5、，fade“褪色”等与副词如well“好”, easily“容易地”, perfectly“十分地”等连用 ,描绘事物的特性，用主动表被动，常用一般现在时。故答案为D。8. _ is known to us is that the old doctor, for _ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his late life.A. As; whom B. What; whom C. It; whose D. As; whose参考答案：B9. They have worked very hared and _ to pas
6、s the exams. A worth B deserve C serve D pay参考答案：B10. The flat rent is expensive, Ive got about half the space I had at home but I am paying _ here.Aat twice much Bas much twice Cmuch as twice Dtwice as much参考答案：D11. _dangerous animals such as tigers and wolves while traveling in this forest.A. Watc
7、h out B. Watch out for C. Looking out for D. Look out of参考答案：B考查动词短语。watch out(for宾语)“密切注意，提防”，相当于look out(for) (be careful！)“当心，小心，注意啦！”12. -Mum, have you seen my U-Disk? -_ you bought last Sunday? Im afraid I havent seen _.A. The one; one B. That; one C. One; it D. The one; it 参考答案：D13. I heard a
8、bus accident happened yesterday. The bus crashed. Luckily, only a few passengers were _ injured in the traffic accident. A. slightly B. approximately C. exactly D. gradually 参考答案：A14. His best movie, _ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.A. it B. this C. what D .which参考答案：D略15. -Why can
9、t I smoke here? -At no time_ in the dormitory.A. is smoking permitted B. smoking is permittedC. smoking is allowed D. does smoking permit参考答案：A略23. Tom is very kind and I promise you will get on well _ him soon. A. to B. for C. with D. and 参考答案：C略二、 书面表达17. 假如你叫周凯，你的美国笔友Paul给你发来一封电子邮件，在邮件中Paul询问在中国关
10、于吸烟的情况。请你给Paul回一封邮件，内容如下：中国大部分人已经认识到吸烟的危害，越来越多的人已经开始戒烟；中国已经通过了在公共场所禁止吸烟的法律，并有多种标志提醒人们不要吸烟；希望政府采取措施帮助人们戒烟。要求：1. 邮件需包括全部要点；2词数100个左右；3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案：Dear Paul,Glad to hear from you. I have learned that you want to know something about smoking in our country and Id like to answer all your quest
11、ions.As far as I am concerned, more and more people have realized smoking does great harm to health, and causes a variety of diseases. As a result, they have made up their minds to give up smoking.Fortunately, we have passed a law which forbids people to smoke in public places, and there are signs r
12、eminding people to limit smoking in public. I am sure our government will take measures to help people to do so.Thats all I know about smoking in our country. Hoping that it will be helpful to you. Keep in touch and best wishes! Yours,Zhou Kai三、 阅读理解18. Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 182
13、1, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doct
14、or in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling. In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice
