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1、安徽省安庆市华阳中学2020年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines, _ offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying.A. defining B. definedC. to define D. having defined参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意为：广东省出台了新的规定，明确规定侮辱性绰号和网络暴力均属于校园欺凌。谓语都吃腻是rolled out是谓语动词，故define用非谓语动词形式，define与其逻辑
2、主语guidelines之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故选A。2. The question is _ of great importance.A. that B. it C. one D. what 参考答案：C3. It is human nature to think back to a golden age _ ones country was strong and respected.A. if B. when C. while D. after参考答案：B4. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _ in one corner.
3、A. standing B. to stand C. standsD. stood 参考答案：A解析原创：王忠 QQ：1084591801 首发高考资源网考查非谓语动词。现在分词standing作bookshelf后置定语，表主动进行。5. When he picked up a large sum of money by accident, he battled with his _ whether he should keep it or return it to the owner.A. consciousness B. conscience C. commitment D. conve
4、nience参考答案：B略6. Its hard to tell real Jingdezhen vases, and its a little more difficult for the untrained shopper to_.A. dismissB. distinguishC. seek D. shelter参考答案：B7. Faced with the severe employment situation, many graduates are _going to work in the rural area.A. considering B. supposing C. imag
5、ining D. minding参考答案：Aconsider doing意为“考虑做某事”。句意：面临严峻的就业形势，许多毕业生正考虑到农村工作。8. He is _ one of the most famous writers in the city_ he lives. A. thought of ; where B. regarded; in whichC. considered; in which D. looked on; where参考答案：C9. -How do you find the film you saw last night? -_. I cant think too
6、highly of it.A. It makes no sense. B. Its really wonderful. C. Its just so so. D. It all depends.参考答案：B10. 一Whats the problem with your mountain bike Thomas?一 _I can manage it and catch up with youA. Not so badB. Nothing seriousCGood. Thank youD. Never mind参考答案：B11. Youd better write down her addres
7、s before you _ it.A. forget B. are forgetting C. forgot D. will forget参考答案：A 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：趁你还没有忘记，最好把电话号码记下来。在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中，用一般现在时代替将来时，故选A项12. Miss Jones once _ music at Bardon School for ten years and now is an actress.No wonder I often hear her sing in the garden. y A. has taught B. ta
8、ught C. is teaching D. has been teaching参考答案：B13. The strike is _ begin on Tuesday. No one knows how long it will last.A. dating toB. according toC. owing toD. due to参考答案：D14. I regret to say that I have shouted at you the other day Forget it I was a bit out of control myself A shouldnt B mustnt C c
9、ouldnt D mightnt参考答案：A15. 一Im afraid that I cant finish the task as soon as planned ADont be afraid B Dont mention it CI suppose so D Take your time参考答案：D16. All her hard work _ in the end, and Jane, a girl who used to be poor at English, finally passed the college entrance examination. A. paid off
10、B. put off C. showed off D. took off参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 湖南人杰地灵，鱼米之乡，人口约65,000,000，占地约212,000平方公里。身为一个湖南中学生，请用英语写一篇不少于120个单词的短文向外推介我们湖南。要求行文流畅，结构完整，且必须包括以下三个部分：1简单介绍其最基本的自然地理概况；2着重描叙你认为最重要的一两个文化风俗或人物；3谈谈你作为一个湖南人的感想。参考答案：Hunan, “Xiang” for short, is a province of south central China. It has a total popul
11、ation of about 65,000,000 and covers some 212,000 square kilometers, with its modern capital city Changsha and its famous Dongting Lake. There are many places of interest like world-famous Zhangjiajie. It is also rich in various natural resources and home to fish and rice.The most attractive and imp
12、ressive are its unique culture and customs. Quyuan, a patriotic poet, committed suicide by throwing himself into the Miluo River for concerning about his kingdom and people. The story of his death and the search for his body started the tradition of Dragon Boat Festival. Chairman Mao, idol of the Ch
13、inese people, was born in Shaoshan, which has become an attractive historic site for tourists.So we can see Hunan is really a paradise that has cultivated a lot of great people. Living in such a good place, I feel very happy; being a member of Hunan, I am proud of. With its development in all aspect
14、s, Im sure our lives will get better and better.三、 阅读理解18. One day a man found a cocoon（茧） of a butterfly in the forestHe sat there for several hours and watched the butterflySuddenly a small opening appeared，and the butterfly struggled to force its body through that little holeThen it seemed to stop making any progressIt appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could go no furtherSo the man decided to help the butterflyHe took a pair of scisss
