六年级上册 Unit 1 How do you go there? (1)知识点讲解1、How do you go to school ? 你怎样去上学?【解析】询问交通方式的句型:“How do you go to?”是一个询问交通方式的句型, 注意根据主语人称和数的不同,助动词可以用 do或 does 它的回答通常用 “on foot/by bike/by piane/by car”等如:How do you go to work? 你怎样去上班?By bike .骑自行车How does your brother go to school ?你哥哥怎样去上学?On foot. 步行提一下注意第三人称单数)【知识链接】 how 引到的特殊疑问句:(1)how old “ 多大”,用来询问年龄如:How old are you ? 你多大了?(2)how much “多少” ,用来询问不可数名词的数量或某物的价钱如:How much milk do you want ? 你想要多少牛奶 ?How much is the book ? 这本书多少钱?(3)how many “多少” ,用来询问可数名词的数量。
如:How many books are there ? 有多少本书?2、I usually go to school by bus . 我通常乘公共汽车去上学解析】 by 表方式by bus 意为“ 乘公共汽车 ” ,by在此意为 “ 乘坐”,by+交通工具 表示“ 乘坐” 乘坐几路公交车by the No. 31 bus. 如:by train 乘火车by plane 乘飞机by bike 骑自行车by boat 乘船by subway 乘地铁by car 乘小汽车on foot/walk eg: I go to school on foot. = I walk to school. 频率副词: usually, always, often, sometimes, never意思及在句中位置3、What about you ? 你呢?【解析】 What about ? 的用法What about ? 相当于 How about ? 意为“ 怎么样? ” 常用来询问信息或者提出建议,后面常常跟名词、代词或者动词的ing 形式如:What about you?=How about you?=And you?如: I dont like apples .What about you ?我不喜欢苹果,你呢?(询问信息)What about Sunday ? 星期天怎么样 ?(提出建议)What about playing basketball ? 打篮球怎么样?(提出建议)4、How can I get to Zhongshan Park? 【解析】 get to 到达在这儿是一个词组,意为 “ 到达” ,后面接一个表示地点的名词。
注意后面接表示地点的副词时,要省略to. 如:get to school 到达学校get to Beijing 到达北京get there 到哪儿注:专有名词首字母应大写,并且不加冠词the. 5、same 同样的They look the same. 他们看起来一样We are in the same class. 我们在同一个班反义词】 different 不同的【拓展】 the same as 和一样be different from和不同如: Lily s skirt is the same as Lucy s. 莉莉的短裙和露丝的一样Lily s skirt is different from Lucy s. 莉莉的短裙和露丝的不同6、on the left, on the right. In China the US,drivers drive on the right side Of the roadIn England,HK,Macau and Australia,however,drivers drive On the 1eft side Of the roadPractice 1 强化练习 1 一.根据句意与提示拼写出单词1. I go to school by _( 自行车 ).What about you ? 2.My father has a _( 汽车).Can you drive it ? 3.Can you draw a _( 船)?4.You can go by the No.11_( 公共汽车 ). 5.We can go to the bus _( 公共汽车站 ).Then we go there by bus . 二.选出下列单词中不同类的一项,把正确的答案填在左边的括号里( )1. A.appleB. hamburgerC. watermelonD. banana( )2. A. lightB. shipC. subwayD. plane( )3. A. redB. yellowC. greenD. rules( )4. A. penB. pencilC. trainD. ruler( )5. A. HangzhouB. ShanghaiC. BeijingD. by bike三.单项选择( )1.Usually I go to school _. A.by a bus B.by bus C.by buses ( )2.How can I_the park ? A.get to B.get C.to get ( )3.I live on _fifth floor. A./ B.a C.the ( )4.Look_the pictures.They are beautiful. A.to B.at C./ ( )5.Yellow light means “_”.A.Go B.Wait C.Stop ( )6.How are you?_ A.Fine,thank you. B.Im fourteen. C. How are you?( )7.See you later !_ A.Thank you!B.See you !C. Youre welcome. ( )8.当询问对方上学用什么交通工具时,应该问:A.How old are you?B.How do you go to school?C.Where is your school? ( ) 9.当对方说谢谢的时候,你应该怎么回答:A.Youre welcome. B.No,thanks. C.That s right.( )10.我有时乘火车,应该说:A.I always go by train. B.Sometimes I go by train. C.Usually I go train. ( )11.How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?A.You can go by bus. B.I can go by bus. C.He can go by bus. ( )12.You can go there_ .Its not far from here. A.on foot B.by ship C.by bike ( )13. are you going to the zoo ?This afternoon. A.When B.Where C.What 四. 连词成句1.go,I,sometimes,bike,by (.) _ 2.a,.light,red,at,stop(.) _ 3.on,can,go,she,there,foot(?) _ 4.you,traffic,do,know,rules,the(?) _ 5.find,differences,the,and,look(!) _ 五.根据汉语提示完成句子1.我通常步行去公园。
I usually go to the park _ _. 2.我怎样才能到动物园?How can I _ _ the zoo ? 3. 有时我骑自行车去上学,你呢?Sometimes I go to school by bike._ _you? 4.你必须懂得交通规则You _ _ the traffic rules. 5.黄灯亮时等一等 _at a _light. 六.阅读理解,判断对或错(1) The bus stops at a bus stop. A mother and her child(小孩) get on the bus and sit down(坐下).The conductor(售票员 ) comes to them for the tickets( 票).The mother says, “One ticket to the Childrens Park.”The conductor looks at the small child ,and then says to him , “How old are you ,little(小) boy?”The mother wants(想要 ) to speak(讲话) ,but the conductor stops her.The boy says, “Mother says Im four years old at home and two on the bus.”All the other people(人们) laugh(笑). ( )1.There arent any seats on the bus.( )2.The mother wants to buy one ticket. ( )3.The conductor asks the mother how old her child is. ( )4.The child is only 2 years old. ( )5.The mother and her child are going to the Childrens Park.(2) Zhang: Excuse me, how do we get to the Peoples Park ? Man: You can go there by the No.5 bus ,or you can go on foot. Zhang: How do we go on foot ? Man: It s easy. Turn left(向左转 ) at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building( 办公楼 ). John: Thank you very much. Hurry up(快点), Zhang Peng! Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop! John: That s right. We have to wait. Zhang: Now it s green. Let s go! (1) John and Zhang Peng can t go to the park by the No.5 bus.( ) (2) John and Zhang Peng want to go to the park on foot.( ) (3) The People s Park is near the traffic lights.( ) (4) John wants to go at a red light. ( ) (5) Zhang Peng follows the traffic rules. ( ) Practice 2 强化练习 2 一.根据提示在句子的空格中填上单词,将句子补充完整,每格一词1.- How can I _ _(到达) the nature park? - You can go by _.(。