湖北省咸宁市咸安区横沟中学2020-2021学年高二英语期末试题含解析

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1、湖北省咸宁市咸安区横沟中学2020-2021学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. It is the education _ he received when studying abroad _has made him such an excellent manager.A. which, that B. which, whichC. that, which D. that, where参考答案:A考查定语从句和强调句。句意:他在国外学习时受到的教育使他成为了如此优秀的经理。分析句子结构可知,“_ he received when studying abroad”是定语从句,修饰the

2、education,引导词在从句中做receive的宾语,指物,故该从句应用关系代词that/which引导。另外,根据强调句的判断规则,去掉It is和第二个空之后,该句剩余部分为:the education has made him such an excellent manager,这是一个完整句子,故第二个空填that。综上所述,A选项正确。2. As time is so pressing that every minute _, _every minute should be made full use of _ your grades. A. matters; so that;

3、improving B. counts; X; improving C. matters; so; to improve D. counts; X; to improve 参考答案:D3. _,they found that he was gradually recovering.ATo their much delight BTo much delightCTo much their delight DMuch to their delight参考答案:D略4. -Can you ask him to give up the foolish idea?-_ no point in doing

4、 sohell never change his mind.A. It is B. It has C. There is D. There has参考答案:c略5. How much vinegar did you put in the soup?Im sorry to say, _. I forget.A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none参考答案:D6. She would rather _ more money on books _ on clothes.A.cost-not B. to spare-dontC.pay-than D. spend-than参

5、考答案:Dwould rather 后接动词原形。Spend-on sth为常用结构。7. After the captain left, his assistant Roger and other members of the team stayed behind to _ any misunderstanding, but they refused to hear complaints(抱怨).A. approve B. polish C. switch D. clarify参考答案:D略8. -I was wondering whether you could remember the

6、name of the place. -Im afraid that _me for the moment. A. puzzles B. escapes C. disturbs D. reminds参考答案:B9. _the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.A.Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given参考答案:D10. The building _ will be completed in a

7、month. It will be our lab building.A. to paintB. to have paintedC. being paintedD. painting参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:正在被粉刷的大楼将在一个月内完工。它将是我们的实验楼。分析句子结构可知paint在句中作非谓语动词,且表示“正在被粉刷的大楼”应用being done形式,故此处应用being painted作后置定语,修饰the building。故选C。11. Were having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _ at the me

8、eting will influence the future of our company. A. made B. being made C. to be made D. having been made参考答案:C12. _ he comes, he always brings me some interesting books.AWherever BNothingCWhenever DWhatever参考答案:答案:C 本题考查了whenever引导的让步状语从句。句意为:不管他什么时候来,他总是给我带一些有趣的书来。13. We should make good use of wate

9、r and _wasting it. A. result in B. be opposed to C. keep on D. run out of 参考答案:B14. It was not until I came here _ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. Awho Bthat Cwhere Dbefore参考答案:B15. The committee _ five famous scientists put forward a valuable plan at t

10、he end of the conference. A. was made up of B. was made from C. consist of D. made up of参考答案:D二、 书面表达16. 假定你是李华,你的外教 James 明天下午要做一个关于“互联网+”的讲座,你因故不能参加,请根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件。1. 表达歉意;2. 解释原因;3. 询问是否有讲座的相关资料。注意:1. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;2. 词数100词左右,信的抬头和落款已给出(不计入词数)。3. 参考词汇:互联网+ Internet PlusDear James,_Yours,L

11、i Hua参考答案:Dear James,I am writing to apologize for not being able to attend your lecture tomorrow afternoon, which is on Internet Plus.The reason for my being absent is that my right leg is hurt. I took part in a basketball game last week and I hurt my right leg accidentally. The doctor suggests tha

12、t I should lie in bed for one week or so. To be frank, I am extremely interested in the topic of Internet Plus. Therefore, it is really a pity that I will mist it. I wonder if there are any relevant materials of the lecture. If so, I can learn it myself when it is convenient.Wish your lecture a grea

13、t success.Yours,Li Hua试题分析:本书面表达是一篇提纲类书面表达。第一步:审题。分析题目和提纲可知,这封书信的体裁应该是议论文。因文章需要发表自己的意见,故使用第一人称。第二步:构思。文章应该按照“总分总”的结构分为三段。考生在写作之前必修认真审题,首先要注意文章的时态。不能根据材料逐字逐句的翻译应该注意句子的衔接,以提高作文的档次。【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语take part in 参加;to be frank 坦白地说;be interested in 对,感兴趣;The reason for my being absent is that my right leg is hurt这个句子运用到that引导的表语从句;Therefore, it is really a pity that I will mist it这个句子运用到it做形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式;17. 越来越多的学生近视,

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