2022年12月英语四级改革新题型模拟题五

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1、2022年12月英语四级改革新题型模拟题五四六级秋季定制班!权师助你高分过关点击免费试听!Part Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section C(复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写,短文长度及难度不变。)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage

2、 is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Job seekers in Britain say employers are 26 applicants degrees and certificates. They are making

3、 their own entrance exams to test ability. They are concerned about decreasing 27 of job seekers, because many university graduates with good degrees have shown a terrible 28 to spell, and work out simple sums.The chairman of the Standing Conference of Employers of Graduates, told our 29 : “We dont

4、look at the pieces of paper turned in to us, but we look at the people with real abilities.” A senior 30 with the Bank ofEngland said that many companies were making their own 31 tests so they could be sure that candidates were the right people for the job.In the Civil Service, only about 200 out of

5、 2,000 candidates are chosen after the rest have been 32 by the Services own examinations and interviews. Forged certificates, printed in Germany, have been 33 recently. These forged certificates are not easy to 34 the real ones, and can be bought at £25 apiece. Making fake degrees has also be

6、come a highly profitable business. Fake degrees and diplomas, including Ph. D. degrees, can be 35 for as little as £20. Some so-called “universities” and “colleges” are even selling these attractive diplomas.Part Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section C(复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写,短文长度及难度不变。)Directio

7、ns: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the pa

8、ssage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Job seekers in Britain say employers are 26 applicants degrees and certificates. They are making their own entrance exams to test ability. They are concerned about decreasing 27 of job seekers, because many university graduates

9、 with good degrees have shown a terrible 28 to spell, and work out simple sums.The chairman of the Standing Conference of Employers of Graduates, told our 29 : “We dont look at the pieces of paper turned in to us, but we look at the people with real abilities.” A senior 30 with the Bank ofEngland sa

10、id that many companies were making their own 31 tests so they could be sure that candidates were the right people for the job.In the Civil Service, only about 200 out of 2,000 candidates are chosen after the rest have been 32 by the Services own examinations and interviews. Forged certificates, prin

11、ted in Germany, have been 33 recently. These forged certificates are not easy to 34 the real ones, and can be bought at £25 apiece. Making fake degrees has also become a highly profitable business. Fake degrees and diplomas, including Ph. D. degrees, can be 35 for as little as £20. Some

12、so-called “universities” and “colleges” are even selling these attractive diplomas.Part Translation(30 minutes)(原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer

13、on Answer Sheet 2.剪纸(paper cutting)是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史,在明朝 和清朝时期(the Ming and Qing Dynasties)特殊流行。人们常用剪纸美化居家环境,特殊是在春节和婚庆期间, 剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间,以增加喜庆的气氛。剪纸最常用的颜色是红色,象征健康和兴盛。中国剪纸在世 界各地很受欢迎,常常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。答案及解析答案及解析31. intelligence 智力32. knocked out 淘汰33. discovered 发觉34. distinguish from 区分,辨别

14、35. obtained 获得Part Reading ComprehensionSection B46. D。题干意为,美国高校通过向学生供应出国学习或实习的机会为高校生打算全球性的职业发展契机。 留意抓住题干中的关键词 American universities、global careers和chances for international study or internship。 文章段落中,论及美国高校为学生供应出国学习或实习机会的内容出现在D段,该段第三句提到,在美 国,各高校正在帮助支配学生暑期到国外实习以帮助他们为全球性职业发展做好打算。该段第四句又进一 步列举了耶鲁高校和哈佛

15、高校为学生供应国际学习和实习机会的实例,目的都在于说明美国高校为帮助 学生打算全球性职业发展而付出的努力。由此可知,题干是对原文的同义转述,故答案为D。47. C。题干意为,自20世纪70年头中期以来,留学生的入学人数每年以3.9%的年增长率增长。留意抓住题 干中的关键词 Since the mid-1970s、the enrollment of overseas students和at an annual rate of 3.9 percent。文章 段落中,论及20世纪70年头中期留学生入学人数增长状况的内容出现在C段,该段其次句提到,在过去 的三十年中,每年离家到国外学习的学生人数以3.

16、9%的年增长率增加,总人数由1975年的80万上升到 2004年的250万。由此可知,题干是对原文的同义转述,故答案为C。48. I。题干意为,国际学生的招收将对美国产生主动的影响,而不是威逼到美国的竞争力。留意抓住题干中 的关键词 The enrollment of international students、positive impact 和 threaten its competitiveness。文章段落中, 论及招收留学生对美国的影响的内容出现在I段,该段其次句提到,他们没能理解欢迎外国学生到美国 读书有两个主动的影响:首先,这些留学生中秀的人留了下来,就像历的移民一样增加了美国的 实力;其次,在美国学习的外国学生回国时成了许很多多在美国珍视的价值观的传播者。由此可知, 题干是原文的同义转

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