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1、湖北省十堰市辽瓦乡辽瓦中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Each week he tried to _ a few dollars for an overseas trip.A. set apart B. set aside C. set about D. set out 参考答案：B2. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People _ to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. are calling B. call C.
2、 will call D. had called参考答案：A略3. The professor, along with his assistants, _on the project day and night to meet the deadlineAhad been worked Bhave been workingCis working Dworks参考答案：C4. Parents should actively urge their children to_the opportunity to join sports teams.A. gain admission toB. keep
3、track ofC. take advantage ofD. give rise to参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：父母亲应该积极鼓励孩子抓住机会参加运动队。动词短语gain admission to 获准进入；keep track of记录；take advantage of利用；give rise to引起；这里指父母应该敦促孩子利用机会参加体育运动队。故C项正确。5. You may start first. Ill come to join you as soon as I _ my paper.A. finished B. have finished C. are fi
4、nishingD. will finish参考答案：B 6. I am sick of rain and bad weather! Hopefully, when we up tomorrow morning, the sun . Awake, will be shinning Bwill wake, is shinning Cwill wake, shines Dwakes, shines参考答案：A略7. Dont turn off the computer before closing all programs, _ you could have problems.A. or B. an
5、d C. but D. so 参考答案：A8. Have you found out anything, sir?We are sure that the thief entered the house through the window instead of breaking in. You _ have closed the window before you left. A. shouldnt B. must C. couldnt D. might参考答案：C9. 27_ customers, some shop-owners often play music very loudly,
6、 which often annoy the residents （居民） around AAttracting BAttracted CTo attract DTo be attracting参考答案：C略10. Did you tell Rose about the test?-Oh, no, I forgot. I call her now.A. will B. can C. should D. might参考答案：A考察时态。will表示人的临时的决定。11. _ came that Prime Minister David Cameron（卡梅伦首相） blamed the wors
7、t riots（骚 乱）in Britain the other day. A. Words B. A word C. The word D. Word参考答案：D12. On each side of the street _a lot of trees.A. stands B. stand C. is standing D. are grown参考答案：B13. In _ opinion of Jenny, the lights of the city at _ dusk are very charming.A. the; the B. the; a C. the; / D. /; /参考
8、答案：C14. Affected by the financial crisis, Jacks business is not as good as before, so he has to _ the expenses of his company.A. cut off B. cut away C. cut up D. cut down参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：受金融危机影响，Jack的生意不如以前了，所以他不得不减少公司的开支。故选D。cut down 在这里表示“压缩，缩减”。15. To protect the rare birds better, scientists h
9、ave been_ the changes in their number in the past decade.A. securingB. chartingC. displayingD. undergoing参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了更好地保护这种稀有鸟类，科学家们一直在记录它们在过去十年数量的变化。A. securing保护；B. charting详细记录；C. displaying显示；D. undergoing经历。根据句意选择B。16. 28（基础题）Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?Yes, but I
10、 dont like _ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I dont like.Athis Bthat Cthose Dit参考答案：D略17. Over the past half century, using chemical fertilizers _ very common in farming.A. had become B. became C. has become D. becomes参考答案：C18. The teacher suggested that the dictionary _ at once .A. be
11、 referred to be bought B. be referred to being boughtC. referred to being bought D. referred to be bought参考答案：D19. No sooner _ they arrived at the railway station _ the train left. A. have; when B. had; when C. had; than D. have; than参考答案：C二、 短文改错20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你
12、同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分。Dear Sir,Last night I got caught in the heavy rain on the way home. As the result, I got a bad cold with a headache. I felt very tiring. My
13、mother took me see the doctor. After the examination, the doctor told me to make it easy. He said it was nothing seriously. He also told me to have a good rest for a couple of days, take the medicines on time and drunk more boiled water. So I have to ask you a three-day leave. After I recover, I would try to make up for the missing lessons. If there are anything I do not understand, could I turn to you for
