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1、广东省江门市下坪华侨中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The news came as no surprise to me. I _ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. had known B. knewC. have known D. know参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：这个消息对我来说一点都不惊讶。我已经知道一段时间了这个工厂要倒闭。根据句意说明我知道这个消息是在工厂倒闭之前就知道的，而工厂要倒闭使用了过去时，那么之前就使用过去完成时的时态。故A正确。2. - What shall we
2、prepare for our picnic this weekend? - Well, lets discuss it _ lunch. A. at B.with C.over D. by参考答案：C试题分析：我们将为这个周末的野餐准备些什么？哦，咱们在午饭期间讨论这事。故应选C。A. at 在（某时刻） B.with 用（某种有形的工具） C.over 在期间 D. by 后接交通工具，“乘”考点：介词【答案】【解析】3. I had just finished my work _ my friend came to visit me. A. while B. when C. as D.
3、if参考答案：B4. A study from the National Pen Company in the US found that your English handwriting _ about 5,000 of your personality traits (特征).A. gives out B. gives away C. gives in D. gives up参考答案：B5. The article is _ more difficult than that one, so I think I can understand it with the help of a dic
4、tionary. A. much B. quite C. very D. a little参考答案：D6. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office. Awhether Bwhere Cwhich Dthat参考答案：D略7. Why did you go to work by bus last week?My car broke down and _.A. repaired B. was repairedC. was repairing D. was being repaired参考答案：D8. Scient
5、ists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health. A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at参考答案：C略9. Yesterday the police caught a thief,_they searched and found three iPhones in his pocketAwhich Bwhom Cfor whom Don which参考答案：B10. You were stupid to try climbing up the
6、re. You _ yourself.A. can kill B. might have killedC. might kill D. must have killed参考答案：B11. Mike is one of those people who just cant save money. Every time he gets paid, _.A. he has ants in his pants B. he tightens his beltC. he wears his heart on his sleeve D. the money burns a hole in his pocke
7、t参考答案：D12. When do we need to pay the balance?_ September 30. AIn BBy CDuring DWithin 参考答案：解析：B.该题通过语境考查介词的用法.句意:我们需要何时付清余额？在九月三十日以前。In 只有加一段时间才能表示”多长时间以后”,而这里是这一天所以不对;during和within不符合语境,且有中式英语的印记.13. Have you heard of it? Firefighters rushed into a burning house, three of them unfortunately _ in an
8、d _ their lives. A. catching; lost B. caught; lost C. caught; losing D. catching; losing参考答案：C略14. Do you agree to the way the problem is settled?A. in which B. how C. in that D. by which 参考答案：A15. She dreams of becoming _pianist, so she makes _most of her time to play the piano. A. a; the B. the; /
9、 C. a; / D. /; the参考答案：A二、 书面表达16. 书面表达（满分25分） 目前我校学生会提出倡议，为解决早晚上下学高峰时间校门口的拥堵问题，倡导使用低碳的交通方式。为此，学生会将举办“Lets Ride Bicycles”为主题的倡议活动。请撰写一份倡议书，主要内容包括：1. 目前，汽车带来的空气污染和家长开车接送上下学的弊端，如：校门口的拥堵和容易引起交通事故等问题。2. 骑自行车上学的益处，如环保、有利健康，培养独立能力等。注意：(1)对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。(2)词数150左右。(3)作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。参考词汇：低碳生活（low
10、-carbon life）节能(energy saving)Good afternoon, everyone ,I am very glad to give a speech here. The topic of my speech is “Lets Ride Bicycles”._参考答案：17. 读写任务 (共1小题，满分25分) 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 A water carrier in India had two large pots. Each hung on each end of a pole (扁担) which he carried across his neck. One of the pots was perfectly made and never leaked. The other pot had a crack in it and by the time the water carrier reached his
