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1、河南省商丘市老城中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ new decision has been made that those who cheat in _ examinations will not be recommended to colleges or universities. A. The; a B. A; an C. 不填; 不填 D. A；不填参考答案：D2. Like all teenagers theres one thing shed rather _ - spots. A. do without B. do up C. do with D.
2、do off参考答案：A3. - Are you fond of watching TV? - Not a bit. I would sit alone in the dark _ I would watch TV. A. if B. while C. before D. after参考答案：C4. A harmonious society is very important, so all the laws must be strictly _. A. watched B. observed C. carried D. handled参考答案：B5. He had to take the m
3、edicine three times a day, so as to be _ the pain in the legAfar from Baway from Capart from Dfree from参考答案：D6. His wife gave birth to their fifth baby after they got married, which seemed to have _his sense of responsibility. A. brought down B. brought out C. turned down D. turned out 参考答案：B7. Simo
4、n _ his father for such a long time that he understands almost every gesture of his fathers.A. attends B. had attended C. would attend D. has attended参考答案：D【考查方向】考查时态的用法。句意：Simon已经照顾他父亲这么长时间，以致于他理解他父亲的几乎每一个手势。根据题干中的for such a long time和从句的现在时态understands判断应用现在完成时。故选D。11.Im sorry not to have replied
5、to your letter earlier, _, I must say , I apologize.A. which B. for which C. to which D. whom参考答案：B略9. It is a long time _ they separated, but it wont be long _ they meet again. A. since, before B. after, when C. since, when D. after, before参考答案：A10. This is only a solution that can be adopted to so
6、lve the problem , so you have to find a better way.A. individually B.definitely C. temporarily D.continually参考答案：C11. Most people who enjoy travelling believe that travel _ not only our bodies but also our minds.A. benefited B. would benefit C. has benefited D. benefits参考答案：D考查时态的用法。句意：大多人数人们认为旅行有利于
7、身心健康。旅行不仅对身体好，也对头脑有益。属于一般现在时客观规律的考点，故选D。12. Chris, how about going to a seafood restaurant? ! I told you I dont like the smell of fishAWhatever BNot again CYou betDNo wonder参考答案：B13. In order to make my composition clearer and smoother, my teacher asked me to _ the unnecessary words and sentences.A.
8、 leave aloneB. leave behindC. leave offD. leave out参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了使我的作文更清晰流畅，老师让我把不必要的单词和句子删去。A. leave alone不干扰；不干涉；B. leave behind留下；遗留；C. leave off停止；戒除；D. leave out省去。根据下文the unnecessary words and sentences.可知为“省去不必要的单词句子”，故选D。 -I have some big news for you. Youve been accepted as a memb
9、er of our club. -_ Thats great! A. Have I ? B. Pardon? C. Congratulations! D. Good idea!参考答案：A。解析：本题考查语言的交际功能。选项A.Have I?是Have I been accepted as a member of our club?的省略。在有清晰的上下文的情况下，口语中尽量使用简洁的表达。选项B.Pardon?用于请求别人重复说过的话；选项C.Congratulations!用于祝贺别人取得的成绩；选项D.Good idea!用于对别人的建议表示赞同。15. Is this the way
10、you thought of _ the problem?A to solve B solving C solve D solved参考答案：A二、 书面表达16. 假设你是高三学生李华，想去美国的一所大学学习，因此要给该校负责人写一封信。要点如下：1. 告知你喜欢的专业及原因；2. 询问如何能被录取；3. 其他方面的情况。注意：1. 词数100词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Sir/Madam.Im Li Hua，a Senior 3 student. I will
11、graduate from high school. Planning to study at your university, Im writing to ask for some information. Im desperately interested in education, because education is the future for a nation. Furthermore，teaching kids has always been my dream. I really want to do something in this field, so I am wond
12、ering how to become a student in the Department of Education of your university. Do I have to take some language tests？How do you arrange accommodations for foreign students？How can I apply for a scholarship？What are the usual living costs for students？Your timely reply would be much appreciated. Yo
13、urs，Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封书信：假设你是高三学生李华，想去美国的一所大学学习，因此要给该校负责人写一封信。要点如下：1. 告知你喜欢的专业及原因；2. 询问如何能被录取；3. 其他方面的情况。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如；information（信息），desperately（极度、非常），wonder（想知道），admit to（录取），accommodation（食宿），arrange（安排），appreciate（感激），field（领域）及scholarship（奖学金）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有graduate from（从毕业），plan to do（计划做某事），ask f
