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1、广东省东莞市华洋中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. While riding along the mountainous road, .A. my back tire blew out B. my back tire had a blowoutC. I had a blowout on my back tire D. I had my back tire to blowout参考答案：C2. To discuss “population as a global _ ”, we are supposed to know about the history of populati
2、ontrends.A. issue B. routineC. goal D. course参考答案：A考查名词辨析。A. issue问题；B. routine日常工作；C. goal目标；D. course课程。句意：为了讨论“作为全球问题的人口问题”，我们应该了解人口的历史。故选A。.3. We have brought in a good grain harvest for three years_. A. on purpose B. on end C. on duty D. on watch参考答案：B略4. I have given him another chance, but I
3、dont know _he will make full use of it.A. where B. what C. whether D. which参考答案：C5. While driving along the mountain road, _.A. my right rear tire blew out B. my right rear tire had a blowoutC. I had a blowout on my right rear tire D. I had my right rear the blow out参考答案：C6. _, there are 200 visitor
4、s to the exhibition every day.A. In average B. At average C. On average D. For average参考答案：C7. I was made_ by my sister yesterday A cry B to cry C crying D cried参考答案：B8. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _such a beautiful palace.A.can you find B.you could find C.you can find D.
5、could you find参考答案：A9. Hey, Clare Have you checked the account yet?一Certainly. I it five times even though you told me to do it twice. A. checked B. will have checked C. have been checking D. had checked参考答案：A10. The young woman had her car _ in the mud for two hours before the rescue workers arrive
6、d. ( )A. trapB. trappingC. trappedD. to be trapped参考答案：4.【答案】C11. All possible means , but we cant persuade him to change his mind.A. has tried B. has been tried C. have tried D. have been tried参考答案：D句意：所有可能的手段都已经试过了，但是我们没能说服他改变主意。all修饰means，此时的means是复数，所以谓语动词用复数形式。try和means之间是被动关系，所以应用被动语态，用现在完成时表示
7、截止到目前为止的动作。选D。【考点】考查主谓一致12. Its the protection for trees that matters, _ how many trees are planted.A. instead of B. rather than C. other than D. or rather参考答案：B13. The company promised to pay some money for the customers _ their shoddy(伪劣的)goods and _ an apology in public.A. purchasing; makingB. pu
8、rchasing; make C. purchased; to make D. to purchase; made参考答案：B略14. I regret that I waited in the queue for a long time to buy the ticket this morning. I _ it online.A. could buy B. must buyC. could have bought D. must have bought参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。句意：今天早上我排队等了很长时间才买下这张票，我感到很后悔。我本来可以在网上买的。could have d
9、one表示过去本来可以有机会选择做某事，但实际上没有那样做，通常译为“本来可以”。故选C。【点睛】情态动词+have done是我们要学习的情态动词中重要的一个语法项目，有一点是大家必须记住的，那就是它一定表示“过去的或已经发生的事情”。下面带大家逐一总结一下其用法：1、must have done对过去的推测，“一定已经，肯定已经”；2、cant/couldnt have done对过去的推测，“不可能做过某事”；3、can/could sb. have done.?对过去的推测，“某人可能做过某事吗？”4、may/might have done对过去的推测，“也许已经，可能做过”；5、ne
10、ednt have done“不必做但是做了”；6、could have done(不是can)表示“本来可以做而未做”；7、should/ought to have done表示“过去应该做却没有做”，should/ought not to have done表示“过去不该做但做了”；8、would have done表示“本打算做事实上未做”。分析本题，抓住两点：第一、分析句意可知，此处的推测为对过去事情的推测，故用完成式，排除答案A、B；第二、再分析must have done和could have done的区别，从而选择出正确的答案。15. Not until the man in
11、black took off his dark glasses that he was the famous film star. A. did I realize B. I realized C. was I realized D. I have realized参考答案：A略二、 书面表达16. 一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要求和你的畅想完成短文。1.家庭 2.工作 3.业余生活注意：1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。I often imagine what my life will be like in the f
12、uture._参考答案：I often imagine what my life will like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. I hope Ill work in a computer company as a program designer. Ill enjoy my work and
13、 get along well with my colleagues. Ill do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, Ill continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, Ill travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more color1 ful.试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，主题是“
14、十年后的我”。在写作时要注意从家庭、工作和业余生活三方面要点着手，因为提示信息较少，所以要充分发挥想象，增加适当的细节以使行文连贯，充实内容。比如可以联想到的内容有健身，度假，聚会等等。在写作时尽量使用恰当的连接词，插入语以使文章层次分明，使用多种句式结构和高级词汇亮点来提高文章的档次，如定语从句，宾语从句和状语从句等。此外，因为是畅想未来，所以要用一般将来时。【名师点睛】本篇范文短小精悍，要点全面，语言简练，时态人称准确，很好的完成了写作任务。在文章开头作者紧扣题目，提出自己对未来的畅想，然后从生活，工作，家庭三个方面描述了自己十年后的生活。在文中作者用到了短语In my free time , In a word , such as等介词短语，避免了文章句式的单一。此外，还用到了宾语从句in whatever I do、I will work in a computer company as a program des
