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1、2021年山西省吕梁市柳林县第三中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. While walking in the street, the girl suddenly caught sight of the dress which _ in the window of a clothing store. A. was hanging B. was being hung C.is being hung D. hung参考答案:A2. During the construction of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, 33 migration overpasses hav
2、e been made_for herds of Tibetan antelopes to go through their breeding grounds.A. admirable B. available C. abundant D.appropriate参考答案:A3. Generally speaking, according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. Awhen taking Bwhen taken Cwhen to take Dwhen to be taken参考答案:B4. Everyone has peri
3、ods in their lives _ everything seems very hard.A. when B. where C. which D. that参考答案:A 5. Sally, a teacher most ofstudents didnt follow the school rules, devoted a lot of her spare time to educating her students.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.that参考答案:C句意:Sally,一个有许多不遵守校规校纪的学生的老师,将她的业余时间都投入到教育学生上。关系代词指代a teac
4、hers,应使用whose。6. A special dance_ Gangnam Style has raised a worldwide storm nowadaysAcalling Bbeing called Ccalled Dto be called参考答案:C7. Sam couldnt _ how to print out the document until the teacher showed it to him.A. go through B. figure out C. come up D. go over 参考答案:B8. - Mom, can you give me a
5、n extra 200 yuan a month?- Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict .A. economy B. medicine C. self-control D. patience参考答案:A【详解】考查名词。句意:-妈妈,你能每月多给我200元吗? -儿子,我们刚买了房子,从现在起我们要厉行节约。A. economy经济;B. medicine医学;C. self-control自我控制;D. patience耐心。结合句意可知答案为A。9. _success o
6、f Zhu Zhiwens singing has been_great honour to his hometown.A. The,a B. The;an C. 不填,the D. The,不填参考答案:A本题的第一空为特质概念,特指朱之文的成功,故用the,第二空“是家乡的一个荣耀”,可称为“家乡的荣耀”的事情有很多,这是其中一件,故用a.考点定位 考察冠词的使用10. - Dad, I have been appointed as manager of our company, but I am worried about it. - Why worry? Increased respo
7、nsibility can _ your best qualities.A. bring in B. bring about C. bring up D. bring out参考答案:D略11. Not far from the street, there was a garden, _ owner seated in it reading a book every afternoon.A. Whose B. itsC. which D. that参考答案:B【分析】考查独立主格【详解】句意:在街道附近有一个花园,它的主人在每天下午都会坐在花园里读书。此题关键是理解seated这个单词,它是过
8、去分词,而不是作谓语的过去式。它不能在句中做谓语。所以后面句子不是一个非限制性定语从句,而是一个独立主格结构,要填代词its。故选B。12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _uses it differentlyA. all of which B. each of whichC. all of them D. each of them参考答案:B试题分析:本题考查的是一个定语从句,先行词是several diverse cultures,在定语从句里使用which指代先行词作为介词of的宾语。排除CD项,这两
9、项并不是定语从句。A项在定语从句中做主语的时候,谓语动词要使用复数形式,本题定语从句中的uses说明A项是错误的。B项中的each做主语,谓语动词使用单数形式。句意:英语是一个被很多不同的文化共同使用的语言,每一种语言使用英语的方法都是不一样的。故B正确。【此处有视频,请去附件查看】13. Will you take these shoes?No, they dont fit me. Show me _.Aanother Bany othersCthe other Dsome others参考答案:D句意:你买这些鞋子吗?不,他们不适合我,拿给我一些其他的吧。some“一些,几个”;表示另一部
10、分(并非全部),用others,故选D项。14. I earn only 50 dollars a week, she earns 80 dollars.A.when B.while C.as D.since参考答案:B略15. The student, _ to be reading, glanced at the workers _ next to the building for a rest.A. pretending; seated B. pretended; seated C. pretending; seat D. pretended; seated参考答案:A二、 书面表达16
11、. 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是阳光中学的吴凡,将参加主题为Lets Ride Bicycles的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿,主要内容包括:1目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题; 2骑自行车的益处,如节能环保、有利健康等。参考词汇:低碳生活(low-carbon life);节能(energy saving)注意:1词数:120词左右; 2演讲稿开头和结尾已给出,该部分不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone,I am Wu Fan form Yangguang Middle School The topic of my speech is Lets Ride Bicycles_