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1、2021年山西省吕梁市柳林县第三中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. While walking in the street, the girl suddenly caught sight of the dress which _ in the window of a clothing store. A. was hanging B. was being hung C.is being hung D. hung参考答案：A2. During the construction of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, 33 migration overpasses hav
2、e been made_for herds of Tibetan antelopes to go through their breeding grounds.A. admirable B. available C. abundant D.appropriate参考答案：A3. Generally speaking, according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. Awhen taking Bwhen taken Cwhen to take Dwhen to be taken参考答案：B4. Everyone has peri
3、ods in their lives _ everything seems very hard.A. when B. where C. which D. that参考答案：A 5. Sally, a teacher most ofstudents didnt follow the school rules, devoted a lot of her spare time to educating her students.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.that参考答案：C句意:Sally,一个有许多不遵守校规校纪的学生的老师,将她的业余时间都投入到教育学生上。关系代词指代a teac
4、hers,应使用whose。6. A special dance_ Gangnam Style has raised a worldwide storm nowadaysAcalling Bbeing called Ccalled Dto be called参考答案：C7. Sam couldnt _ how to print out the document until the teacher showed it to him.A. go through B. figure out C. come up D. go over 参考答案：B8. - Mom, can you give me a
5、n extra 200 yuan a month?- Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict .A. economy B. medicine C. self-control D. patience参考答案：A【详解】考查名词。句意：-妈妈，你能每月多给我200元吗? -儿子，我们刚买了房子，从现在起我们要厉行节约。A. economy经济；B. medicine医学；C. self-control自我控制；D. patience耐心。结合句意可知答案为A。9. _success o
6、f Zhu Zhiwens singing has been_great honour to his hometown.A. The，a B. The；an C. 不填，the D. The，不填参考答案：A本题的第一空为特质概念，特指朱之文的成功，故用the，第二空“是家乡的一个荣耀”，可称为“家乡的荣耀”的事情有很多，这是其中一件，故用a.考点定位 考察冠词的使用10. - Dad, I have been appointed as manager of our company, but I am worried about it. - Why worry? Increased respo
7、nsibility can _ your best qualities.A. bring in B. bring about C. bring up D. bring out参考答案：D略11. Not far from the street, there was a garden, _ owner seated in it reading a book every afternoon.A. Whose B. itsC. which D. that参考答案：B【分析】考查独立主格【详解】句意：在街道附近有一个花园，它的主人在每天下午都会坐在花园里读书。此题关键是理解seated这个单词，它是过
8、去分词，而不是作谓语的过去式。它不能在句中做谓语。所以后面句子不是一个非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，要填代词its。故选B。12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _uses it differentlyA. all of which B. each of whichC. all of them D. each of them参考答案：B试题分析：本题考查的是一个定语从句，先行词是several diverse cultures，在定语从句里使用which指代先行词作为介词of的宾语。排除CD项，这两
9、项并不是定语从句。A项在定语从句中做主语的时候，谓语动词要使用复数形式，本题定语从句中的uses说明A项是错误的。B项中的each做主语，谓语动词使用单数形式。句意：英语是一个被很多不同的文化共同使用的语言，每一种语言使用英语的方法都是不一样的。故B正确。【此处有视频，请去附件查看】13. Will you take these shoes?No, they dont fit me. Show me _.Aanother Bany othersCthe other Dsome others参考答案：D句意：你买这些鞋子吗？不，他们不适合我，拿给我一些其他的吧。some“一些，几个”；表示另一部
10、分(并非全部)，用others，故选D项。14. I earn only 50 dollars a week, she earns 80 dollars.A.when B.while C.as D.since参考答案：B略15. The student, _ to be reading, glanced at the workers _ next to the building for a rest.A. pretending; seated B. pretended; seated C. pretending; seat D. pretended; seated参考答案：A二、 书面表达16
11、. 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是阳光中学的吴凡，将参加主题为Lets Ride Bicycles的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：1目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题； 2骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。参考词汇：低碳生活（low-carbon life）；节能（energy saving）注意：1词数：120词左右； 2演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，该部分不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone,I am Wu Fan form Yangguang Middle School The topic of my speech is Lets Ride Bicycles_
