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1、高中教育 | 精品借鉴高中英语重点词汇精讲abandon: vt.放弃，遗弃abandon medicine for literature弃医从文；desert:遗弃，抛弃on a deserted island.ability: n 能力，才能：have the ability to do=be capable of doing有能力做able: adj.有能力的：an able leader;be able to与can的区别：can只有现在 (can)和过去 (could)两种形式，而be able to可有各种时态。详见情态动词。The fire spread through the
2、hotel very quickly, but everyone _get out.A . could B. was able to C. can D. must (B)aboard: adv./prep在船飞机，车上. Aboard=on board; All aboard!请上船；开船啦。Welcome aboard!请上船飞机，车about: prt./adv.在周围，在身边；关于(on更严肃，正式)；大约：be about to do. (=be at/onthe point of doing.)即将做。后不能接soon, at once等时间状语； How about +doing/
3、名词/代词/句子等 .=What about.做 .好吗？I have no money about me. Have you heard of the story about Shakespeare?about two yeas=two years pr so =some two yearsAll the mariners _died except the one who shot the bird left to tell his story to others, which was described in the poem called “The Rime of the Ancient
4、 Mariner. A. on a board B. on aboard C. on boards D. aboardabroad: adv. be(go/live/travel) abroad; come (return ) from abroad; both at home and abroad在国内外；be all abroad离题，不中肯absence: n. absent: adj. 不在，缺席；不在意的： He will be absent at the meeting from Beijing.不在北京 He will be absent at the meeting in Be
5、ijing.外出在北京Absence of mind心不在焉；反义词：present出席的，在场的，用法和 absent一样，但作定语要后置 (n.礼物，at present 目前) _got a present at the party. (A) A. All present B. Present all C. All presentingabsorb: vt.吸收声音，光线，液体等，吸收，理解知识等；Be absorbed in全神贯注于。 I was absorbed in a book and didnt hear you call.academic:学院的，学校的，学业的。acade
6、mic levels/challenges:学业水平/学习中的挑战。accident: 意外;incident:小事件，政治事变或事件by accident=by chance偶然accept:成认，承受主观，receive: 收到表客观，accept A as B 成认 A 是 B, He was accepted as an excellent teacher at last. Yesterday he did _an invitation, but he refused to _it . (B 、A)A. accept B. receiveaccess: 进入，接近(to), have
7、access to: 有权进入.,能够使用到.accessible adj. 可以使用或得到的。能进入的。Sth .be accessable to sb. 某人容易使用到account: account for解释，描述。On account of因为 take account of考虑到。accuse;指控,指责。Accuse sb. Of sth指控某人犯；be accused of被指控犯。achieve:完成,取得,到达achieve ones work/success/ones goal;achieve the goal of doing到达. 目标。achievements:成就
8、，成绩 He achieved/gained great/brilliant achievements in writing novels.acquire:学习一般指天生的习得； 而learn指课堂学习。English acquired ability.across:横穿而过从物体外表；through:穿过从物件内部；over:跨过从物体上方；past:经过从物件旁边；along:经过从物体边沿 He went _the river and didnt find a boat to go _ it. A. over, across B. along, across C. along, over
9、 D. past, throughact: vi.行为，演出，Vt.担当，演角色 (=play the part of) n.法令,条例 act as=work as=serve as担当,充当 Who will _Shakespeare in the film? A. act B. act as C. play a part pf (A)action. n.行为,行动,措施 take actions 采取行动, take measures 采取措施active: adj.积极的,活泼的 take(an) active part in积极参加, be active in sth./doing
10、sth.在 方面很积极。live/lead an active life过着活泼的生活。actual:现实的，实际的现实存在，不是想象中的；real:真实的不是假的rue:真实的不是in actual life, a real gold ring, a true story actually: adv.实际上，确实 =in fact/in reality/ as a matter of fact =reallyadapt:使适应。dapt (oneself) to使适应. adapt A for B:把 A改编/改写/改造成adapt from根据改编。add: vt.加 add to把加到上
11、 Two _to three makes five. A. added B. adding C. is added D. being added (A)add to增加, (=increase) The bad weather added to our difficulties.add up把 加Please add up all the figures. add up to合计为=come to =amount to addict: vt.使沉溺, be/ get addicted to对上瘾 The young man gets addicted to drugs.address:n地址v
12、 寄.=post he addressed a letter to me.adjust: adjust (oneself)to 使自己适宜于； adapt to适应于=agree withadmire: admire sb. For (doing) sth.因而钦佩某人;envy:妒忌,羡慕envy sb. sth. admit: vi/vt. admit(to) sth. 成认 admission n. 让进入,接纳admit ab. to/into允许某人进入be admitted to school/ hospital,允许进入,admit doing sth.允许做成认做admit+从
13、句admtt of=allow of容许有The matter admits of no delay.容纳=hold=seat The room can admit 200 persons.adopt: 采纳,承受(=accept), 收养。adopt ones suggestion.advance: advance towards a place:向前进 advance in sth.在方面有增长; advance to a place: 到达;advance on/upon逼近,进攻; in advance:提前 =ahead of time; in advance of在之前,比前进。
14、Advancing=developing: 开展中的， advanced:兴旺的，高级的，进步的。advantage: 优点，好处take advantage of利用=make use of; have/ take an advantage over others 对有优势 。disadvantage: 缺乏,可数名词。advice: 忠告，劝告不可数， tip:劝告，可数，a piece of advice一条劝告，give sb. some advice on( how to do) sth就给某人提建议, take/follow ones advice采纳某人的建议, ask (sb.
15、) for advice 征询某人的建议, do sth. on ones advice按某人的建议做advise: v.(BE)=advice v.(AE) advise sb. to do sth. 劝某人做, advise sb. not to do sth=advise sb. against doing sth.劝/建议某人不要做, advise doing sth.建议做;但suggest可用suggest: (ones/sb.) doing sth,不用suggest sb. to do sth. I _the lady go there at once. A. suggested B. advised
