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1、2021年浙江省宁波市第七高中高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The stadium _ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A. beside which B. for whichC. when D. which参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意：这个体育馆将被重建，它的旁边矗立着一个剧院。“_ stands a theatre”是定语从句，修饰the stadium，剧院在体育馆的旁边，结合选项，该从句应用介词beside+关系代词引导；the stadium在从句中做介词beside的宾语，应用关系代词which，综上，A选项正确。2. Af
2、ter supper,she wouldsit down by the fire,sometimes for _an hour,thinking of her young and happy days .A.as long as B.as much as C.as short as D.as many as参考答案：A3. The Internet has brought _ big changes in the way we work. A. about B. out C. back D. up参考答案：A4. We firmly believe that war never settles
3、 anything. It only _ violence. A.runs into B.comes from C.results in D.begins with参考答案：C5. Scientists have created the worlds smallest “snowman”, _about a fifth of the width of a human hair. A. measuring B. measures C. measured D. to measure参考答案：A略6. According to the law, all foreigners have to _ wi
4、th the local police within two weeks of arrival.A. associate B. dispute C. negotiate D. register参考答案：Dregister登记，注册；associate（使）发生联系；（使）联合；结交；联想；dispute辩论，争论；negotiate谈判，协商；此处是指所有的外国人都必须在抵达两周内到当地警察局登记，所以选D。解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。7. Cheese, powdered milk, and yogurt are common milk _. A. produces B.
5、 products C. productions D. productivities参考答案：B8. What are your plans for _ future? I always dream of future that I can spend all the time painting Aa; 不填 Bthe; a Cthe; 不填 Da; the参考答案：B略9. Pack up the items youd like _ along and leave behind those you dislike _ with you on your journey. Ato take; t
6、o take Btaking; taking Cto take; taking Dtaking; to take 参考答案：C10. Our English teacher is wearing a gold watch, _ are made of small diamonds.A. whose the hands B. of which hands C. the hands of which D. the hands of whom 参考答案：C【知识点】定语从句解析：句中先行词为a goldwatch，在从句中作the hands（指针） of的宾语，也可以用whose hands。句意
7、：我们英语老师戴着一块金表，其指针是由小钻石组成的。11. The plan for Xiongan New Area officially on April 1,2017.A. announced B. was announcedC. announces D. is announced参考答案：B考查时态与被动语态。句意：设立雄安新区的计划在2017年4月1日被官方宣布。计划是被官方宣布，故用被动语态；动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。12. David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited
8、now and feels _ desire to go to bed. Athe mostBmore Cworse Dthe least参考答案：D 解析：本题考查几个形容词的比较级和最高级。一般情况下，获奖后会很激动而无法入睡，那么就应该是feels the least desire to go to bed.。13. It was dark so we decided to _ for the night at a farmhouse.A. put away B. put down C. put up D. put on参考答案：C本题考查动词词组辨析。put up盖起，张贴，为某人提供
9、食宿，在某处住宿；put away收起来，储存；put down 放下，(使)降落，镇压；put on 穿上。14. - What did she want to know, Tom?- She wondered _ we could complete the experiment.A. when was itB. it was when thatC. it was whenD. when it was that参考答案：D【详解】考查强调句。句意：“她想知道什么，汤姆？”“她想知道我们什么时候才能完成实验。”分析句子意思以及句子结构可知，空格部分为强调特殊疑问词when，且为宾语从句结构，故
10、特殊疑问句必须置于主从句之间，并且要使用陈述语序。故D选项正确。【点睛】强调句型：It is (was) 被强调部分+that (who) + 句子其他部分。此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语。强调句的连词只有两个，that和who。当强调的部分是人，且为句子的主语时，才用who，其余用that。原句： My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语： It was my father who/that did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语： I
11、t was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间： It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点： It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.强调句的判断：去掉It is (was)和that (who)后，剩余成分能组成完整句子，则为强调句型。15. We can no lo
12、nger _ to consider water an almost free resource that we can use as we like.A. permit B. afford C. expect D. spare参考答案：B 二、 书面表达16. 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分） 最近，我们以“2012年中学生的春节活动”为题，在368名中学生中进行了一次调查（survey）。以下是调查数据：【写作内容】 请根据以上内容用英语写一份调查报告。内容包括： 1.调查问题及调查对象； 2.主要活动； 3.感受及原因； 4.期望。【写作要求】 1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。 2.文
13、中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。参考答案：Recently we surveyed 368 middle school students on how they spent the 2012 Spring Festival. 30% said they spent most of their time with their parents visiting s and friends while 25% went traveling with classmates or parents. 45% of all those surveyed
14、indicated that they just stayed at home to do homework. When asked how they felt about the Spring Festival, most said they enjoyed it because of the holiday and lucky money they got, but some felt unhappy because the amount of homework they were given left little time for fun activities. Many students expressed the hope th
