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1、2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市第五十五中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I was just at the school gate the bell rang. A. while B. because C. if D. when参考答案：D略2. The man _ this house belongs is a friend of Wang Lins.A. whom B. for whom C. to whom D. with whom参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这所房子属于王林的一个朋友。_ this house belongs是一个定语从句，先行词是The ma
2、n， belong to属于，该短语是固定短语，把介词提到关系代词的前面，故选C。3. He _ for ten years but still doesnt want to leave office.A. has been in power B. has come to power C. took office D. come into power参考答案：A4. The boy insisted that he_ nothing wrong and that he_ at onceA. should do; should be set free B. should do; must set
3、 freeC. had done; be set free D. had done; must be set free参考答案：C句意：这个男孩坚持认为他没有做错事，应该被立刻释放。此题考查insist的用法，当insist意为 “坚持说/坚持认为”时，即that从句表示已经发生的动作时，则宾语从句使用陈述语气，根据语境可知第1空用过去完成时；insist意为“坚持要求/坚持主张”，即that从句的动作当时尚未发生的话，则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词由“should + 动词原形”构成，且should可以省略，故第2空用（should）be set free。综上可知选C。【名师点
4、睛】insist的用法：1、insist on/upon (sb/ones) (doing) sth 如：You should insist on your dream. 你应该坚持梦想。You should insist upon doing exercise every day. 你应该坚持每天锻炼。You should insist on her apologizing to you. 你应该坚持她向你道歉。2、insist + that引导的宾语从句1）如果insist翻译为“坚持说/坚持认为”，即that从句表示已经发生的动作时，则宾语从句使用陈述语气，即从句该用什么时态就用什么时态
5、，当然还要和主句时态保持呼应。如： She insisted that she was right. 她坚持认为自己是正确的。She insisted (that) she had been to Beijing the year before.她坚持说她前年去过北京。2）如果insist翻译为“坚持要求2/坚持主张1”，即that从句的动作当时尚未发生的话，则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词由“should + 动词原形”构成，且2should可以省略。如：He insisted that she (should) say sorry to him first.他坚持要求她首先给他道
6、勤。5. He insisted that he from heart trouble, but I didnt think so. A. should suffer B. has suffered C. suffers D. was suffering 参考答案：D略6. Remember to pack more winter clothes into your suitcase. The winter in Chicago _ be extremely cold.A. must B. will C. can D. shall参考答案：C7. _prevent her from atten
7、ding the meeting, he took away the key to their car_.A. So as to; by mistake B. In order to；on purposeC. In order to；to her surprise D. So as to；in surprise 参考答案：B8. -_ do you think of the play we saw just now?-Wonderful! But not as interesting as the one we saw last Saturday.A. What B. How C. Why D
8、. Where参考答案：A9. At a rough estimate, our new library is the old one.Athree times the size asBthe size three times ofCthree times as the size ofDthree times the size of参考答案：D10. The lady jumped off the floor, screaming, as if _ by a snake.Ato have been bitten BbittenCbeing bitten Dto be bitten参考答案：B考
9、查as if后的省略结构。句意：那位女士尖叫着从地板上跳起来，好像被蛇咬了一样。as if bitten by a snake是as if she was bitten by a snake的省略形式。 11. I dont think the company may offer you a good pay. _，I wont take the job.A. That is to say B. You mean C. In other words D. In that case参考答案：D略12. Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, bu
10、t it cost _. A. as much twice B. twice as much C. much as twice D. as twice much 参考答案：B13. We live in an age _ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which参考答案：B14. There are five pairs_， but Im at a loss which to buy. Ato be chosen Bto choos
11、e fromCto choose Dfor choosing参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。句意：有五双可以挑选，但是选哪双我不知所措。此处用不定式作定语修饰five pairs，从句意可知“从中选择”，需要用介词from。15. The poor postman was fired before he could _ his fault. A. stand for B. change for C. prepare for D. account for参考答案：D略二、 书面表达16. 应英语老师的要求，Tom要在第二天下午的英语课前，做一个关于楼兰的演讲。他收集到了如下有关楼兰的信息，请你帮
12、他写一篇100字左右的演讲稿1. 两千多年前，它是一座繁华的商业城市。2. 它是连接东西方的丝绸之路的停靠站(stopping point)。3. 有一条的供水系统(water system)贯穿(run through)市中心。4. 这里曾经是一个大树成荫的绿洲(green land)。来源: 5. 从公元200年到400年，被沙尘暴(sandstorm)逐渐吞没(cover over)，由于大量的树木被砍伐(cut down)。要求：1. 注意演讲稿的格式。2. 不要遗漏以上要点，并在主题上做适当升华。3. 注意时态和行文的流畅。4. 开头已给出，不计算在词数内。Dear classmat
13、es, Good afternoon. Id like to share with you something about Loulan.As you may have known, _参考答案：Dear classmates, Good afternoon. Id like to share with you something about Loulan.As you may have known, Loulan was a busy commercial city 2000 years ago. It was a stopping point on the Silk Road between the East and the West. A water system ran through the middle of the city. It was once a green land with huge trees. Unfortunately, the people there cut down the trees in large number and the city
