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1、2020-2021学年江苏省泰州市师专附属实验中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. His first book last month is based on a true story. A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published参考答案：A2. As we all know, it was _ that resulted in the terrible car accident. A. because of her carelessness B. because she was careless
2、 C. her being careless D. she was so careless参考答案：C略3. A new school hasbeen set up _ there was nothing a year ago but ruinsAwhen Buntil Cbefore Dwhere参考答案：D4. As his best friend，I can make accurate guesses about _ he will do or think.A. what B. which C. whom D. that参考答案：A解析：此题考查宾语从句的用法。在本句中，what引导了一
3、个宾语从句，其中what 既作about的宾语，又在宾语从句中作do和think的宾语；而that在宾语从句中不作成分，故选择what。5. The principle that all teachers, regardless of subject, should basic standards of competence in maths and English is already accepted by GCSE requirements.A. attainB. adoreC. adoptD. assess参考答案：A6. So sudden _that the enemy had n
4、o time to escape. A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was参考答案：C7. Ms Alice is considered a _ lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with.A. selfish B. hopeful C. mean D. generous参考答案：D8. _ Peoples dress differs from country to country is a reflection of cult
5、ural differences.A. ThatB. WhatC. This D. Which参考答案：A9. Successful e-learning demands _ self-control, _ quality many children may lack.A.the; aB.a; theC./; aD./; the参考答案：C10. - Believe it or not, I _ an old friend of mine while abroad.- Oh, its a small world. A. came up B. came out C. came across D.
6、 came about 参考答案：C11. A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writers impressions color1 the telling of events. A. shall B. might C. should D. must参考答案：B 试题分析：B；考查情态动词。Shall用于第一，三人称时，表示征求对方的意见，用于第二，三人称时，表示说话人对对方命令和警告等；might用于肯定句和否定句中，表推测，译为“也许，可能”；should用于肯定中，表推测，译为“应该”；must
7、用于肯定句中，表推测，译为“一定，肯定”。句意：日记不一定能够记录可靠的事实，因为作家的想象可能给事件的讲诉润色。故选B12. Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.A. a, aB. the, /C. the, aD. a, /参考答案：D考查冠词。price意思是“代价”，为可数名词，第二空前边有no,后面的名词不用冠词，故选 D项。13. _, Jack couldnt get the door open. He had to dial 110. A. As the m
8、ight try B. Try as he might C. As might he try D. Might as he try参考答案：B 14. _ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouraged B. EncouragingC. Encouraged D. Having encouraged参考答案：C试题分析：考查过去分词做状语：句意：被科技的进步鼓舞着，很多农民在自己的土地上建起了风力发电厂。逗号前面的是非谓语动词做状语，enco
9、urage和这句话的主语many farmers是被动关系，用过去分词做状语，选C。15. Do you have any seats _ on the flight for Mexico leaving at 3:16 P.M.A. available B. accessible C. acceptable D. adaptable参考答案：A二、 书面表达16. 假定你是李华，你每周日上午都会去交换生Alice那里教她制作中式早餐。本周日的安排因你爷爷生日而改到下午。请你给她写封邮件，内容包括:1. 本周学习时间变更及原因；2. 本周学习内容:制作包子(steamed stuffed bu
10、n)；3. 课前准备:面粉、猪肉及蔬菜。注意:1. 词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Alice，Hows everything going?I am writing to inform you of my plan for the next lesson. As usual, we will have our lesson in your house on Sunday. But I have to change the time for the next lesson from morning to afternoon because this S
11、unday will be my grandfathers birthday, and all my families will get together in the morning to celebrate his 70th birthday.The content of the next lesson is to learn making steamed stuffed buns, which are very common on Chinese peoples breakfast list, especially in the northern parts. To prepare fo
12、r the lesson, I suggest you buy some flour, pork and vegetable ahead of time. Contact me if you have any problem with my arrangement.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封电子邮件：假定你是李华，你每周日上午都会去交换生Alice那里教她制作中式早餐。本周日的安排因你爷爷生日而改到下午。请你给她写封邮件，内容包括:1. 本周学习时间变更及原因；2. 本周学习内容:制作包子；3. 课前准备:
13、面粉、猪肉及蔬菜。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如； steamed stuffed bun（包子），celebrate（庆祝），common（常见的），especially（尤其、特别是）， flour（面粉），pork（猪肉），vegetable（蔬菜），contact（联系）及arrangement（安排）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有inform sb of sth（通知某人某事），as usual（像往常一样），have to (不得不)，
