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1、云南省昆明市高新技术产业开发区第三中学2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The writer conveyed a positive attitude through his works._, his readers are motivated and are themselves becoming a source of motivation for others.A. On the whole B. In the meanwhile C. In the way D. On the contrary参考答案:B【命题立意】考查介词短语辨析。句意:这位作家通过他的作品传达了一种
2、积极的态度,同时,他的读者也被激发了,他们自己成为其他人的动力源。A.on the whole大体上;B.In the meanwhile同时;C.In theway碍事,挡路;D. On the contrary相反。根据题意判断选B。2. The story took place in Europe in the days before automobiles _ everyone used horses Awhich Bwhen Cwhere Das参考答案:B略3. Shirey went to New York _ a good job. Which of the following
3、 is not true? Ain hopes of finding Bwith the aim of finding Choping to find Daim to find参考答案:D4. .It is said that the only survivor in the car crash was badly injured. However, somehow the doctors managed to help him _.A. pull throughB. put throughC. look throughD. break through参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意
4、:据说车祸中唯一的生还者受了重伤。然而,医生们还是设法帮他康复。A. pull through(大病后)康复;B. put through为接通电话;C. look through逐一查看,浏览;D. break through突破。根据前面的“车祸中唯一的生还者受了重伤”可推知,是在重伤后的康复,故选A。5. Just here, and Ill get out of the car and walk the rest of the way. A.get aboard B.take over C.put up D.pull over参考答案:D6. _with a difficult sit
5、uation, John decided to ask his boss for advice. A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing参考答案:C7. - They are quiet, arent they?- Yes. They are accustomed _ at meals.A. to talk B. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talking参考答案:D解析:本题考查的是词组be accused to (习惯于)的用法,其中to是介词,后跟名词或动名词。8. The rainiest
6、said, “We are ready for discussion with any legal parties, but well never with enemies.” Acompromise Bquarrel Cargue Dconsult参考答案:A9. The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report.Oh,my god ! I havent finished it yet. But he _ back at the company tomorrow.A. was e
7、xpected B. will expect C. expected D. will be expected参考答案:A10. It is very important for us to employ a word or a phrase according to the in language learning. A. situation B. expression C. comprehension D. translation参考答案:A略11. No scientists can exactly figure out what _ happened _ at that time, wh
8、ich caused the extinction of the dinosaurs.A. on earth; on the earth B. on the earth; on earthC. on earth; on earth D. on the earth; on the earth参考答案:A【知识点】连词与介词解析:on earth:究竟,到底;on the earth在地球上;根据句意可知,第一个空是“究竟”,第二个空是“在地球上”句意:没有科学家能够准确找出在那时地球上究竟发生了什么事,导致恐龙的灭绝。【技巧点拨】熟记两个短语的区别;on earth通常用在特殊疑问词后。【典型总
9、结】Who on earth told you that? 那件事究竟是谁告诉你的?What on earth will he get up to next? 下一步他究竟要耍什么花样?12. He focused on his test papers, _ never _ the same mistakes.A. determined; to repeat B. being determined; to repeatC. determined; repeating D. determining; repeating参考答案:A 13. He spent too much time talki
10、ng on _ phone while we were all busy at _ work Athe; / Ba; / C/; / Dthe; the参考答案:A14. Leaning against the sofa in the living room, _ up at me, is a little brown girl, pretty in pink. A. looksB. lookingC. to lookD. looked参考答案:B15. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups to
11、o to stay _.A.in placeB.in orderC.in shapeD.in fashion参考答案: C16. Gun control is a subject_ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which 参考答案:C32. Help me out in the kitchen and I _ you to some western-style food.A. treat B. was treating C. will treat D
12、. have treated参考答案:32. C考查时态。根据前面祈使句后面用and连接一个句子, 可知应该用一般将来时态。该句子等于:If you help me out in the kitchen, I will treat you to some western-style foods.略18. The organization that ranks the university of the world is required to list the standard they _ so that people can make a more informed judgment of
13、 the ranking.A. sponsor B. possess C. adopt D. advocate参考答案:C略19. Mychildrenarealwaysarguing._A.Justleavethemalone.B.Thatsright.C.Howoldaretheboys?D.Areyousure?参考答案:A二、 短文改错20. An American bestseller has been popular among the students in our School (最近)It is so inspiring that 1 would like to recommend 76 it to youThis book,Chicken Soup for the Soul, w by Jack 77 Canfield,first appeared 1993 and soon became a bestseller 78 It will surely i