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1、福建省福州市岱江中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The plan to develop the land will waste taxpayers dollars and _ traffic jam.A. add up to B. add to C. add D. add up参考答案:B2. To be frank, Id rather you _in the case.A. will not be involved B. not involvedC. have not been involved D. were not involved参考答案:D3. I came acros
2、s my Chinese teacher in the supermarket near my house, _ was out of my expectation.A. what B. which C. where D. that 参考答案:B4. He felt happy when his boss stated that he could _ some time for exercise. A. give off B. turn down C. take over D. set aside参考答案:D5. They are new comers after all,so we must
3、 help them to themselves to the situation of our school.A. adopt B. adapt C. avoid D. admit参考答案:B6. But for the fact that China _ also affected by the global economic crisis, we _ fewer unemployed workers now.A. is; would have B. were; would have C. was; would have had D. is; would have had参考答案:A知识点
4、:时态和虚拟语气解析:选A,but for要不是,含有该短语的主句应用虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反用would/could/might + 动词原形。The fact后是同位语从句,说的是客观事实,故用现在时。故选A。技巧点拨:牢记与现在事实相反的虚拟语气的句子结构,辨析语境。7. - How was the result of the match yesterday?- They _ worse. They lost too much.A. mustnt play B. shouldnt play C. couldnt have played D. should have played参考答
5、案:C8. I was about to go to bed _ one of my old classmates made a call to me.A. when B. as C. while D. that 参考答案:A9. With all the problems _ as expected, the manager felt rather satisfied. A. had been settled B. being settle C. settled D. to settled参考答案:C10. There are trees and flowers along both sid
6、es of the road_ our school.A leading to B defeated C won D gained参考答案:A11. Victor apologized for_to inform me of the change in his wedding schedule.A.his being not able B.him not to be ableC.his not being able D.his to be not able参考答案:C略12. As many as 150 people died in the explosion. If only the ow
7、ners _ enough attention to the safety measures!A. paid B. should payC. would pay D. had paid参考答案:D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:多达150人在爆炸中丧生。要是业主对安全措施给予足够的重视就好了!根据句意可知,此处表示与过去事实相反的情况,应使用过去完成时。故D选项正确。【点睛】If only:常常用来表示强烈的愿望,使用虚拟语气时和wish类似,表达强烈的遗憾或与真实条件不符的愿望。因而使用起来的形式也与wish相同。1.表示与将来情况不同:if only 从句主语would(could, migh
8、t)+动词原形eg:If only she would try again.我希望她能再试一次。2.表示与现在情况不同:if only从句主语动词过去式eg:If only I wasnt going to London.我希望我没去过伦敦。3.表达与过去情况不同:if only从句主语would/could have/had过去分词eg:If only you had come to my birthday party.你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。以上就是if only的三种用法,if only的用法与wish基本相似。13. Was it the knowledge of death s
9、taring him in the face _ led Jobs to invent the iPod, iPhone and iPad in the space of just 10 years? A. where B. which C. that D. what 参考答案:C14. The teacher asked a difficult question, but Ted finally managed to _ a good answer.A. keep up withB. come up withC. put up with参考答案:B15. The world will be
10、different, and we will have to be prepared to _the change.A. adapt to B. adopt to C. apply to D. devote to参考答案:A二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言笔误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词尾()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,
11、多者(从第11处起)不计分。It was a freezing winter night. I pulled myself along the way before a long days work stand behind the counter. an empty stomach and only ten-dollar note and a few pennies in the pocket, my life seemed hopelessly. Despite the warm Christmas atmosphere, my heart was frozen to dead. “Exc
12、use me, Madam. Would you please be too kind as to give a few pennies? The little angels will appreciate for it.” A sweet voice rise behind me. I turned and found a plain-looking girt with two abandoned dogs. Without hesitations, I handed over the note in my pocket. Cheerfully the girl wait away and
13、she would never know how she saved my day and my life.参考答案:It was a freezing winter night. I pulled myself along the way before a long days after work stand behind the counter. an empty stomach and only ten-dollar note and a few standing apennies in the pocket, my life seemed hopelessly. Despite the warm Christmas hopelessatmosphere, my heart was frozen to dead. “Excuse me, Madam. Would you please be too death sokind as to give a few pennies? The little angels will appreciate for it.” A sweet