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1、湖南省常德市临佘市镇中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Air conditioners made in China have won worldwide attentions and GREE has become popular name. A. a, the B. /, a C. /, the D. the, a参考答案：2. Nowadays, we still see some _ begging for money in the street from _.A. woman beggars; passers-by B. woman beggars; passer-by
2、sC. women beggars; passers-by D. women beggars; passer-bys参考答案：C3. I was so nervous that I_throwing something at him.Afelt Bfelt like Cwanted to Dwould like to参考答案：B解析考查固定搭配。我太紧张了以至于我想向他扔东西。feel like doing sth为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事，喜欢做某事”，故答案为B。4. What a teacher says in class will _ effect _ the students.A.
3、 make great; on B. have a great; for C. leave a great; to D. produce a great; on 参考答案：D 解析： produce a great effect on sb. “对某人产生很大影响”。5. Some film stars often _ the media for encouraging the paparazzi to follow them.A. blame B demand C. defend D. pretend参考答案：A6. I am looking forward to _ your letter
4、.A. receive B. receiving C. received D. be received参考答案：B7. _one block and you will see a car park on your right.A. Walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walks参考答案：A8. Suddenly, the lights _ and they _ in the dark. A. were put out, were left B. put out, were leaving C. were went out, were leaving D. went ou
5、t, were left参考答案：D9. You can not imagine such a well-behaved gentleman _be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would参考答案：C试题分析：考查情态动词。句意: 你无法想象这样一个举止得体的绅士会对女士如此粗鲁。故选A10. With more forests _, a huge quantity of good earth _ every year.A. being destroyed; is being washed awayB. are being dest
6、royed; is being washed awayC. being destroyed; are being washed awayD. destroyed; are being washed away参考答案：A11. - People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.-_. The roads are too crowded as it is. A. Exactly B. All right C. Go ahead D. Eventually 参考答案：A12. John shut everyb
7、ody out of the kitchen_ he could prepare his great surprise for the party.Aeven though BuntilCso that Dunless参考答案：C考查连词。句意为：约翰把所有人都关在厨房外，目的是为聚会准备一个大惊喜。so that引导目的状语从句，意思是“为了；以便”。13. -What is she afraid of ? -_in public. ATo speak BSpeaking CSpeaks DSpoke 参考答案：B略14. _ greatly by what he had heard and
8、 seen，he made up his mind to stand on his own feet. APersuaded BExpected CDiscouraged DInspired参考答案：D考查动词词义。句意：受所见所闻的巨大激励，他下定决心自食其力。inspire意为“鼓舞；激发”，符合题意。persuade说服；expect期望；discourage使灰心。15. I must apologize for you about the meeting ahead of time.A. not informing B. informing not C. not to inform
9、D. didnt informing参考答案：A二、 短文改错16. 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。参考答案：略三、 阅读理解17. Learning a Second LanguageSo
10、me people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.The first step is to feel confident about learning Englis
11、h. If you believe that you can learn，you will learn. Be patient. You dont have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes.The second step is to practise your English. For example，write in a diary every day. You wi
12、ll get used to writing in English，and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks，you will see that your writing is improving. Besides，you must speak English every day. You can practise with your classmates after class. You will all make mistakes，but gradually you
13、 will become comfortable communicating in English.The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your diary. After each class，think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand anything the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was
14、difficult，but you tried to understand it. Write these achievements(成就) in your diary.You must be active in learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practise every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English，and you will feel more confidence in yourself.28.The underlined word “communicating” in the third paragraph means _.A. getting informationB. sharing or exchang
