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1、湖南省常德市下渔口中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. You were brave enough to argue with Mr. Smith. Well, now I regret _ that.A. to doB. to be doing C. to have doneD. having done参考答案：D2. When the movie stars entered the hall, nearly all of the audience _ and cheered.A. rose at their feet B. rose their feet C. rose to
2、their feet D. raised to their feet参考答案：C3. It is the second time that I _ in Shanghai.A. have been B. had beenC. am D. was参考答案：A该句型的主句使用一般现在时， that从句应使用现在完成时。4. My washing machine _this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired参考
3、答案：C考查时态。句意：这周我的洗衣机正在修，所以我不得不手洗衣服。根据后句so I have to wash my clothes by hand.可知，洗衣机正在修，故用现在进行时态的被动语态。故选C。点睛：本题考查时态。分析选项可以知道，4个选项都用了被动语态，本题考查的其实是不同的时态。选项A是过去时；选项B是一般现在时的被动；选项C是现在进行时；选项D是现在完成时。再结合语境进行分析，最终判断出最佳答案。5. -Do you think him naughty enough?-Im afraid hes _than naughty.A. more clever B. clever C
4、. much clever D. cleverer参考答案：A6. My money _.I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before Ive none in hand.Ahas run out Bis running outChas been run out Dis being running out参考答案：B由下文的“befor Ive none in hand”可以看出我的钱就要用完了。这里用进行时表示将来。run out是不及物短语动词，用主动形式表示被动含义，其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命的名词。7.
5、People have planted a great many trees in order to _ wind and sand in the desert. A. hold down B. hold up C. hold back D. hold out参考答案：C8. The visit _ to Guilin is worth remembering for ever. A. paid B. paying C. to pay D. being paid参考答案：A略9. How I wish I had worked harder before the examinations. I
6、f you had，you _them already.A. would pass B. would have passedC. were to pass D. will have passed参考答案：B10. Only after he realized the significance of mastering two languages _ English carefully.A. did he set about learningB. did he set out learning C. had he set about learning D. had he set out lear
7、ning 参考答案：A11. Susan didnt the school rules last night. Therefore, she got severely punished this morning. A. observe B. confirm C. break D. deliver 参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词。A. observe观察；B. confirm确认；C. break打破；D. deliver递送。 Susan昨晚没有违背学校的制度。故选A。12. Who do you think is for the cruel conflict ?A. blamed Bblam
8、ing Cto be blamed Dto blame 参考答案：D13. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction had taken more than three years. A. for which B. with which C. of which D. to which参考答案：C14. Id rather you _ tomorrow, because Im too busy to chat with you today. A. come B. to come C. came D. will come
9、参考答案：C15. It was a nice meal, a little expensive.A. though B. whether C. as D. since参考答案：A16. Its very important for a student to _ a good state of mind while taking the college entrance examination.Akeep out Bkeep on Ckeep up Dkeep off参考答案：C略17. Anyone who has spent time with children the differenc
10、e in the way boys and girls similar situations.A. aware of; respond B. is aware of; respond C. aware; respond to D. is aware of; respond to参考答案：D18. _ our country has so many good table-tennis players, we have to decide on the best ones to take part in the game.A. As B. Since C. If D. While参考答案：D19.
11、 Its time that I _ my hair cut. Its the eighth time that I _ to the barbers shop.A. will have; have gone B. had; go C. have; went D. had; have gone参考答案：D【知识归纳】1.It is the first(second-)time that 主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。Its the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.这
12、是我第三次来到颐和园。2.Its (high) time that 主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。Its high time that we had lunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3. It is/has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+-。自从-有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/-，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”It is three years since he began to smoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动
13、词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live-，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。 It is three years since he smoked.他戒烟三年了。二、 翻译20. 完成句子 根据句子的意思和所提供的汉语，补充句子，使句子通顺完整。86. many of her s called her ,_ _ _ her being admitted to Peking University. （她的很多亲戚打电话给她，祝贺她考去了北京大学。）87. _ _ _ _ _(那儿站着一位漂亮的女孩)with long hair. 88. she was standing right next to me before I _ _ _（意识到） her presence . 89. I _ _ _ know what happened.（我很想知
