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1、辽宁省抚顺市第五十五中学2019-2020学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. After a pause for a drink, I took up my story just _ I had left off. A. what B. that C. where D. which参考答案：C2. Online shopping , when properly _, can save a lot of time , money and energy. A. done B. is done C. having done D. doing 参考答案：A3. Research shows t
2、hat humans _ from selfish to unselfish behavior whenthey are watched.A. tell B. switch C. range D. distinguish参考答案：B4. Previously _ at a fast food restaurant, the Smiths were dissatisfied with the unhealthy meals they served there. A. volunteered B. to volunteer C. volunteering D. having volunteerin
3、g参考答案：C5. She _ a smile when she heard her family went to Italy without her.A. wore B. managed C. performed D. controlled 参考答案：B33.Didnt you go to Li Mings wedding the day before yesterday ? - I_, but I had an important meeting to attend.A. ought to B. used to C. would like to D. was to have参考答案：D略7
4、. Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A. must have saidB. saidC. might sayD. might have said参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：昨天Jane离开了那场热烈的讨论，否则她可能会说一些让她永远遗憾的武断的话。otherwise在此相当于if she had not walked away from the discussion，即暗
5、示一个与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，所以主句要用should/would/could/might+have done。故选D。8. _ approximately eight by fourteen feet, this room can house 6 to 8 studentsAMeasuring BBeing measured CHaving measured DTo measure参考答案：A略9. Find ways to praise your children often, youll find they will open their hearts to youAtill Bso
6、 Cand Dwhile参考答案：C10. “It might have saved me a lot of money”, Mr. Chen sighed, “_ timely from the stock market this July”.A. did I withdrawB. should I withdrawC. have I withdrawnD. had I withdrawn参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：陈先生叹气道：“如果在7月我能及时从股市中出来的话，我可能就不会损失很多钱了。”分析句子可知，本句为虚拟语气的条件状语从句，根据It might have saved
7、 me a lot of money可知，是对过去的虚拟，故从句用过去完成时，省略if，则把助动词had放在句首，故选D。【点睛】虚拟语气。虚拟语是一种表示假设状态的句型，是一种特殊的动词形式；表示所说的话不是一个事实，而只是说话者的一种假设，或不大可能实现的空想。根据虚拟语气的特点我将其分成了四大块，请往下看。虚拟语气用在条件状语从句中，根据时态的不同，主从句的谓语动词可分为以下3种情况1.与现在事实相反的虚拟语气过去时，例：If he studied harder，he might pass the exam（如果他努力学习，他可能通过考试了）使用要点：不论主语为第几人称，if从句中的be
8、动词均用were；主句中的助动词一定为过去时，且后面接动词原形，例1：If I were you，I would beat him.例2：If he were here，I would beat him.2. 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气过去完成时，使用此句型时从句中会出现had had的情况，同学们要注意区分had与had had区别，例1：If he had money，he would buy a car.（如果他有钱，他会买辆车）此句中had为一般过去时动词，翻译为“有”例2：If he had had money，he would have bought a car.（如果他那时有钱，他
9、就会买辆车）此句中第一个had为过去完成时助动词，第二个had为have（有）的过去分词。3. 与将来事实相反的虚拟语气主句用过去时，例：If it should rain，the game would be put off.（如果下雨，比赛会推迟）使用要点：if从句一定要加助动词should，ifshould翻译为“万一”；11. We dont permit in the classroom; that is to say, students arent permitted in the classroom. A. to smoke; to smoke B. smoking; smokin
10、g C. smoking; to smoke D.to smoke, smoking参考答案：C12. Food safety is important，so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollutionAfrequently Breasonably Chighly Dnaturally参考答案：C13. It is I _ my parents who_ to blame for the accident.A. other than; are B. rather than; am C. more than; are D.
11、 than; is参考答案：B 14. It was not until 12 oclock in the evening the experiment. A.did he finish B.when he finishedC.that he finished D.that did he finish参考答案：C15. 1ground Athorough Bcountry Ccountable Dcough2proper AprogressBprotect Cprove Dprovince3ocean Acanal Bdecision Ccentury Dsocialist4surprise
12、Asuburb Bnurse Curgent Dturn5warmth Aworthy Btherefore Chealthy Dsouthern参考答案：CDDAC二、 单词拼写16. 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66He made an _（道歉） to his manager for his being late67My mother gave us some _（实用的） advice on how to make a pleasant journey68The high-s
13、peed railway from Baoji to Xi an is under _（ 建造）69Canada has two_（官方的） languagesFrench and English70Don t _（ 犹豫） about what to do next or you ll miss the chance71The earthquake in Japan has greatly _（影响） Japanese life72Hearing the funny story, we burst out _（大笑）.73MrSmith built his own company after he _（退休）74The post office is right _（对面） the cinema
