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1、河北省张家口市康保县第一中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Watching basketball games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them _ live is quite another.A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. being performed参考答案:D考查非谓语动词。句意:在家里的电视上看篮球比赛是一回事,去看现场比赛又是另外一回事。根据句意可知,perform与其逻辑主语them之间为动宾关系,要选被动意义的选项,而本题四个选项中只有D项表
2、被动意义,其他三项皆为主动意义,being performed为现在分词的被动式,作宾语them的补足语,故D项正确。2. Why do you look so upset? The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay _ unfinished since.A. was left B. has left C. left D. has been left参考答案:D3. When there is an argument over a score, _ the referee does not often result in a decis
3、ion being changed Aadapting to Bobjecting to Cappealing to Dcommitting to参考答案:C略4. When _ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, _ nervous or anxious.A. exposed; felt B. exposing; felt C. exposed; feeling D. exposing; feeling参考答案:C5. - Where have you been all day?- I _ some for
4、mer classmates and I couldnt get back until it was dark. A. have met B. met C. would meet D. had met参考答案:B6. My wife was driven mad, so dont be by products claiming to help you lose weight in a week.A.taken out B.taken up C.taken in D.taken off参考答案:C略7. His newly-published poem is well received, as
5、it _ well. A. read B. is read C. reads D. has been read参考答案:C 8. John opened the door . There _ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl参考答案:D考查特殊句式。Here, There, Thus, Then等副词位于句首,且当句子的主语是名词时,句子用全部倒装句,选D。9. A tornado struck Dallas last week, m
6、any cars and trucks on the road in the air. Ahaving thrown Bthrown Cto throw Dthrowing参考答案:D略10. Ouch! The dog bit me! _, kicking it like that! AToo bad BIm sorry CIt doesnt matter DServes you right参考答案:D11. You will probably have taken notice of, if youve into reading, a brand new book has a rather
7、 special smell.A. whatB. howC. whereD. why参考答案:B12. The child should be punished .You shouldnt let him _ telling lies.A. keep away from B. keep away with C. get away from D. get away with参考答案:D13. Sometimes we become so focused on getting things done that we _ to give ourselves a break.A. have forgo
8、tten B. had forgotten C. forgot D. forget参考答案:D14. The introduction of programmes will hopefully help the systematic destruction of the environment _ and see alternative energy _ around the world.A. ending; promote B. ended; promotedC. ended; promoting D. ending; promote参考答案:B【详解】考查过去分词。句意:希望方案的实施将有
9、助于结束对环境的系统性破坏,并在世界各地推广替代能源。分析句子可知,the systematic destruction of the environment与end在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词。alternative energy与promote在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词。故B选项正确。15. _ with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.A. Occupying B. Being occupied C. Occupied D. Having occupied参考答案:
10、C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于经理忙于各种事务,几乎没有时间好好睡一觉。“经理”和“占用”之间是被动关系,用过去分词作原因状语,故选C。16. - Peter told me he wanted to come with us. Is it OK for you?- I dont mind he pays for his meals.Aas far as Bas well as Cas long as Das soon as参考答案:C 8. He made the suggestion that we _ by train. A. went B. would have gone C.
11、go D. had gone参考答案:C略二、 短文改错18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、 删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Dear John, Thank you very much for your invitations to dinner
12、in your home tomorrow evening. Its been a long time since that we last met. Unfortunate, it is much to my regret that I cannot join you. I will be fully occupying in preparing for an importance lecture coming the day after tomorrow. I feel terribly sorry for missing chance for a get-together, and I
13、hope that youll have a good time with me. Maybe you and me can meet sometime next weekend. If so, please calling me when you get this letter. I think it was great to have a long chat with you. Sorry again. Yours, Jerry参考答案:Dear John, Thank you very much for your invitations to dinner in your home tomorrow evening. Its invitationbeen a long time since that we last met. Unfortunate, it is much to my regret that I cannot join you. that UnfortunatelyI will be fully occupying in pre