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1、2020-2021学年四川省达州市达川区石桥中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Little Jim is going to spend his holiday in Paris, _ lives his uncle.A. which B. who C. where D. that参考答案：C2. You cannot accept an opinion _ to you unless it is based on facts. A. offering B. to offerC. having offered D. offered 参考答案：D3. Why are you here?
2、You are supposed to _ the experiment in the lab. A. performB. be performingC. have performedD. be performed 参考答案：B试题分析：考查被动语态。句意：你为什么在这里？你应该在实验室里做实验。（是别人让他在实验室做实验）故选B项。 【名师点睛】被动语态由“助动词be及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。 把谓语变成被动结构(be过去分词)，根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的
3、形式。把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。4. As the only child of the family , now most young people find it hard the difficulties that they at school . A. to cope with ; meet with B. cope for ; come across C. cope with ; meet with D. to cope for ;run across参考答案：A5. - What do you think of the lecture made yes
4、terday?- Excellent! _ you missed such a wonderful lecture?A. How is it that B. Why it was thatC. How was it that D. When was it that参考答案：C6. Where are you going to hang the picture？I havent decided yetI _ hang it in the dining room（）AmightBmustCneedDwould参考答案：A你打算把这幅画挂在哪里？我还没有决定我也许会把它挂在餐厅本题考查情态动词辨析；
5、might也许，语气不肯定；must表示必须；肯定；偏要；need需要，作为情态动词一般不出现在肯定陈述句中；would表示过去常常；会；由上文I havent decided yet推断说话人语气不肯定，故选A7. This is the best book _ I have been looking for all this year. A. who B. whom C. which D. /参考答案：D略8. You can not imagine a child _so cruelly.Ato treat Btreating Cbeing treated Dto be treated参
6、考答案：C略9. _, he created a lot of novels, _ are regarded as masterpieces.A. In his forties; dozens of them B. In his forty; dozens of which C. In his fortieth; a dozen of that D. In his forties; dozens of which参考答案：D10. _ is commonly believed that Chinas economy has got out of the financial crisis.A.
7、As B. It C. That D. What参考答案：B略11. Every day _ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.A. read B. readingC. to readD. reads参考答案：A12. You may_remember some idioms in the texts but you couldnt _ remember all the words in them.A.probably; possibly B. possibly; likelyC.probably; likely
8、 D. likely; possibly参考答案：A13. Shes is known as a noisy personshe is always dying to know whats going on in others lives.A.what B. who C. whom D. That参考答案：A【目的】考查表语从句的用法。句意：她被认为是一个热闹的人，她总是渴望知道别人的生活中发生了什么事。what =the one who。故选A。【举一反三】what引导名词性从句的五种用法表示“的东西或事情”：Theyve done what they can to help her. 他们
9、已经尽力帮助了她。He saves what he earns. 他赚多少，积蓄多少。What Mary is is the secretary. 玛丽的职务是秘书。 表示“的人或的样子”：He is no longer what he was. 他已经不是以前的那个样子。He is what is generally called a traitor. 他就是人们通常所说的叛徒。Who is it that has made Fred what he is now? 是谁把弗雷德培养成现在这个样子的？表示“的数量或数目”：Our income is now double what it wa
10、s ten years ago. 我们现在的收入是10年前的两倍。The number of the students in our school is ten times what it was before liberation. 现在我校学生的数量是解放前的10倍。表示“的时间”：After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. 似乎过了几个小时他才苦笑着出来。The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for what seemed lik
11、e hours. 小女孩吓得不敢说话，在那儿站了几个小时。表示“的地方”：This is what they call Salt Lake City. 这就是他们称为盐湖城的地方。In 1492, Columbus reached what is now called America. 1492年哥伦布到达了现在所称的美洲大陆。14. Mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason and then making the mistake becomes . A. favourable B. prec
12、ious C. essential D. worthwhile参考答案：D考查形容词辨析。句意：错误不是偶然发生的，错误发生是有原因的。找出原因，这样所犯错误就值得了。“worthwhile”表示“值得的，有价值的”，符合句意。A表示“有利的，赞同的”，B“珍贵的”；C“必不可少的”。15. My father _ much importance to education. He will do his best to give me that priceless gift.A. paysB. applies C. attaches D. links 参考答案：C【知识点】动词解析：attac
13、h much importance to认为什么非常重要，句意：我爸爸非常重视教育，他尽力给孩子们无价的礼物。故选C。16. A recent study suggests that teenagers who switch off the TV and sit down to family meals are less _ to suffer eating disorders. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure 参考答案：A略17. It is known to all that every minute _ full use of _ the lessons will benefit students a great deal. A. which makes; studying B. when made; to study C. that made; to study D. when is made; studying参考答案：B略二、 短文改错18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句
