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1、2020-2021学年四川省绵阳市西苑高级中学北校区高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Mike never dreamt of _ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chance B. theres a chance C. there to be a chance D. there being a chance参考答案：D2. During the imprisonment on the train, Buck was desperate for .A. meat B. drinkC. eggs D. bones参考答案：
2、B【详解】考查对文章的细节理解名词辨析。句意：在火车上被监禁期间，巴克非常想喝水。根据文中的“or two days and nights this express car was dragged along at the tail of shrieking locomotives; and for two days and nights Buck neither ate nor drank.”以及“When the man brought him water, he drank eagerly,”A. meat肉；B.drink饮料；C.eggs蛋；D.bones骨头。根据文章内容可知，在监
3、禁期间，巴克非常渴，迫切地想喝水（drink），故选B。3. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? Youre _ to be asleep.A. supposed B. knownC. thoughtD. considered参考答案：A略4. More and more countries have come to realize that the world_ do without Huawei and its more advanced technology.A. cantB. needntC. mustntD. shouldnt参考答案：A【详解】考
4、查情态动词。句意：越来越多的国家意识到世界上离不开华为和它更先进的科技。A. cant不能；B. neednt不需要；C. mustnt一定不能；D. shouldnt不应该。cant do without意为“离不开”，为固定搭配。故选A。5. We are living in an age _ we treasure very much, because it sees mans rapid development.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. What参考答案：A6. In our school, students are _ to smoke or drink,
5、otherwise theyll be punished.A. encouraged B. required C. forbidden D. protected参考答案：C7. _ your mother _ some cleaning on Sundays?A. Does, has B. Do, does C. Does, do D. Do. do参考答案：C8. John got injured in the game. Would it be at least a week_ he could recover and return to school?AWhen Bbefore Csin
6、ce Dthat参考答案：B9. - Your phone number again? I quite catch it. - Its 9568442. A. didnt B. couldnt C. dont D. cant参考答案：A10. It was _ to see so many _ people in a small town.A. amazing; amazing B. amazing; amazedC. amazed; amazed D. amazed; amazing参考答案：B11. The Science Museum, _ we visited during a rec
7、ent trip to Britain, is one of Londons tourist attractions.A. which B. what C. that D. where参考答案：A12. I failed in the final examination last term and only then _ the importance of study.AI realized BI had realized Chad I realized Ddid I realize参考答案：D13. I thank you too much for all your help to my s
8、on while we were away from home.A. wont B. cantC. canD. will参考答案：B14. He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” He _- very naughty.A. said his mother that the boy was B. said to his mother that the boy isC. told his mother that the boy was D. spoke to his mother that the boy was参考答案：C考查直接引语变间接引语。转
9、换后的句意为“他告诉他的妈妈说这个男孩非常淘气。”陈述句变为间接引语时，注意谓语动词时态上的一致。结合语境，故选C。【名师点睛】：这里要注意say,tell,speak的区别：say是及物动词，但只能是说出来的话作为它的宾语，即say to sb sth ;speak是不及物动词，即speak to sb .about sth;tell是及物动词，可接双宾语，即tell sb. Sth 。例题解析：He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.” He _- very naughty.A. said his mother that the boy was
10、B. said to his mother that the boy isC. told his mother that the boy was D. spoke to his mother that the boy was考查直接引语变间接引语。转换后的句意为“他告诉他的妈妈说这个男孩非常淘气。”陈述句变为间接引语时，注意谓语动词时态上的一致。直接引语是一般过去时，则转换后的句子也应该为一般过去时，由say,tell,speak的区别可知C正确，故选C。15. The position Yang applied for_ suitable for him, _ he was looked u
11、p to as a model who lived his dream by his own efforts.A. was proved; as a result B. proving; as a result of whichC. proved; as a result of which D. proved; as a result of that参考答案：C16. Seeing the enemy, Gary was behaving as though nothing _.A. happened B. had happened C. would happen D. was happeni
12、ng参考答案：B17. _ number of books sold this month _2000.A. A; has reached B. The; has reachedC. A; have reached D. The; have reached参考答案：BB考查主谓一致。句意：本月售出的图书数量已达2000. 短语the number of 意为：的数目，加可数名词复数作主语，谓语的动词用单数形式；a number of很多，大量，后边加可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。故选B。二、 短文改错18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有1
13、0处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr.White,I am writing tell you a piece of good news.Last week our school hold a Spoken English Competition.I stood out in the competition and won
14、 a first place.In my view,it is your kind help which has helped me gain the achievement. During your spare time,you often spent such much time helping me with your spoken English that I made rapid progress.In the competition,I followed your advices on how to behave,which led to my success.Im grateful to you with your help and decide that I will make more efforts and try to make great progress in the future.I am looking forward to hear from you so
