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1、2022年湖南省常德市桃源县第十中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. About two weeks ago, an earthquake _ 8.6 on the Richter scale struck the coast of Indonesia, leaving residents along coastlines _ to high ground in panic. A. measuring; fled B. measured; fleeing C. measuring; fleeing D. measured; fled 参考答案：C略2. - Ill find som
2、eone to send this letter to the general himself?- This is really a hard task. I think you must find a _.A. soldier B. settler C. translator D. volunteer 参考答案：D 3. The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing _should have attracted the local governments attention.A. solved B. solve C. to solv
3、e D. solving参考答案：a略4. Would you permit me here? Sorry, we dont permit in the library according to the rules. A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke, to smoke C. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking参考答案：D5. I think you can have the copy of the newspaper _ I finish reading it myself. A. the momentB. unless
4、C. so thatD. because参考答案：A6. Nowhere else in the world_ cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong. A. a tourist can find B. can a tourist find C. a tourist will find D. a tourist has found 参考答案：B略7. I like this jacket better than that one，but it costs almost three times _.A. as muchB. as manyC. so muchD.
5、so many参考答案：A8. -Hello! May I speak to Jack, please? -Yes, speaking. -Oh, I _ your voice. A. dont recognize B. didnt recognize C. hadnt recognized D. havent recognized参考答案：B9. What a successful Spring Festival party! Who said you couldnt make it?_.A. Strike when the iron is hot B. Practice makes per
6、fectC. Actions speak louder than words D. All roads lead to Rome参考答案：C10. With the audience _ at her, the little girl felt nervous on the stageA. staring B. to stareC. stareD. stared参考答案：A句意：观众们都盯着（staring）她看，小女孩在舞台上感到很紧张。本题考查的是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，其中“stare”与“the audience”之间存在主动关系，且根据语境可知，是正在进行的动作，故用现在
7、分词作宾语补足语。故选A。11. The best man carefully goes with the couple to the church, _.A. marry B. to be married C. married D. being married参考答案：12. Two-thirds of them or during the earthquake.A. dead; injuredB. died; were injured C. dying; injuring D. died; were injuring-参考答案：B13. I almost didnt recognize J
8、ane when I came across her in the street. She had become so _ after losing twenty pounds .A. raw B. slimC. protective D. independent参考答案：B14. _ surprises us most is that she doesnt even know _ the difference between the two opinions lies.A. It; which B. What; whatC. What; where D. That; where参考答案：C试
9、题分析：考查名词性从句。what引导名词性从句时，在从句中充当名词性成分并有实际意义，that引导名词性从句时，在从句中不充当成分，无实际意义，而where引导名词性从句时在从句中充当地点状语。本题第一空what引导主语从句，在从句中充当主语，意为“什么/事情”；第二空中的连词引导的是宾语从句，且此宾语从句缺少地点状语，故用where引导，故选C。句意：最让我们惊讶的是，她甚至不知道这两个观点的不同之处。15. The foreign friends you referred to _ looking forward to _ around our university.A. are, bei
10、ng shown B. being, being shown C. being, shown D. are, be shown参考答案：A16. - Did you have a good time at the Shanghai World Expo? - Sure, _ . A. It couldnt be better. B. It depends C. Its up to you. D. Its my pleasure参考答案：a略17. He was disappointed at not getting the job, but hell _ it. A. get throughB
11、. get downC. get overD. get across参考答案：C18. The tiny insect _eyes are fixed on the cabbage shows great interest in the vegetable.A. whoseB. whichC. itsD. when参考答案：A二、 新的题型19. Why is volunteering important?When it comes to service work, it is important to realize that the actual goal should be gettin
12、g the most out of your volunteering work. _36_Gaining new/social experiences.Volunteering allows students to get involved with new things and develop social and academic skills that couldnt be learned in a classroom environment._37_Giving back and helping others.Volunteers create better environments
13、 for othersthey create healthier communities and they brighten lives. Jill, a senior student, had been a volunteer in her community（社区） for more than three years._38_ “They always tell me how great we sound and how they wish they had taken time to learn an instrument in their youth.”Creating connect
14、ions with people._39_ Not only does the volunteer work you do show who you are as a person, but it reflects many positive qualities that possible employers and admission officers want to see. Volunteering allows you to meet a wide variety of people from all sorts of walks of life._40_Volunteering isnt one of the most attractive j
