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1、2021年广东省汕头市两英中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -Can I spend more time on the menu before I order?- Of course, _, Madame.A. make yourself at home B. enjoy yourself C. it doesnt matter D. take your time参考答案：D2. I usually take something to read when I travel by train _I feel bored.Ain case Bso thatCas if Deven
2、though参考答案：A解析考查连词。根据此处句意“乘车旅游通常带东西读以防枯燥”，故为表示条件的状语从句，答案A合适。3. Its such a surprise! Never did she dream of _ a chance for her to be sent abroad for further study.A. there to beB. there havingC. there beingD. there is参考答案：C4. The boy _ be very naughty, but he is very lovely.Amight Bcan Cmay Dmust参考答案
3、：B5. Your hand is dirty. It needs _. A. to wash B. to be washing C. being washed D. washing参考答案：D6. The police went to the _ to look for details and talk with neighbors or eyewitnesses, whenever possible.A. sceneryB. viewC. sceneD. sight参考答案：C7. Lily, _ you play the piano at such an hour? Our neighb
4、ours are all sleeping.A. can B. must C. do D. need参考答案：B8. It was _ a dangerous drug _ he nearly died. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; because D. such; because参考答案：B9. All the citizens, young and old, walked and sang, beautifully _ in new clothes of all kinds, _ the success of their football team.A
5、dressed; celebrating Bwearing; to celebrateCdressed; to celebrate Dworn; celebrating参考答案：A10. Cars made in China are much cheaper than _ imported from foreign countries. A. it B. one C. those D. that参考答案：C11. Whos that person in the street? Is it Mr Liu? It _ be him. Because Mr Liu is ill in hospita
6、l already.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. maybe参考答案：B略12. -Do you regret _up your well-paid job， Mrs. Lee? -No, now I have more time to stay with my daughter. A. to give B. giving C.to giving D.give参考答案：B略13. It is the things that you learn after your school days that really count. _, you can only kn
7、ow what everyone else knows.A. Therefore B. Additionally C. However D. Otherwise参考答案：D14. _ he was ill , _ he still went to school .A. Because , so B. Although , butC. Because , / D. Although , /参考答案：D【详解】考查连词。句意：尽管他病了，但他仍然上学了。英语中要使用一个连词把两个句子联系在一起，排除AB项，这两项都有两个连词，根据句意可知上下文之间是转折关系，because是因果关系。故选D项。1
8、5. -Do you have any plans for this weekend?-Yes. I my daughter to the countryside to visit my parentsAtake Bam taking Chave taken Dhad taken参考答案：B16. Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_.A.exchangeB.bargain C.tradeD.business参考答案：【答案】略10. - You frighten the baby when you make that noise.
9、Dont do that! - Shes not . She knows I am playing with her. A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. fright 参考答案：B略18. 单语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.dusk A. fluent B. bury C. altitude D. suffer2.teenage A. exactly B. grateful C. usage D. latter3.loose A. base B. lose C. series D. classes4.character A.
10、chairman B. check C. choose D. stomach5.breathe A. month B. beneath C. northern D. youth参考答案：1-5 DBADC二、 新的题型19. As we know, weather and climate can affect people in a number of ways. Various human activities are relying on weather and climate. For example, if we want to send up a satellite, we must
11、 know what the weather will be like. If we want to hold a sports meeting, we also should know what the weather will be like. Farming and climateFarming is directly linked to weather and climate. For example, wheat needs dry, warm and sunny weather while rice needs wet, hot and rainy weather to grow.
12、 Farmers have to decide _ to grow according to the weather in their area. When there is a sudden change in the climate, it will affect agriculture and food production around the world. Climate and peoples health A change in weather will also cause changes of food, air and water qualities. So it will
13、 have adeep effect on people in the future. Changes in weather and climate can cause infectious (传染性的) diseases spreading among people because germs (细菌) can be easily spread through the air we breathe and the water we drink. It is true that there are always infectious diseases after each flood. Climate and water resourcesA climate change would influence the water systems across the globe. For example, in North America there is so much rainfall that towns and cities are often flooded. However, in North Africa people and cattle can die of thirst because of a lack of w
