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1、2021年广东省梅州市黄槐中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. During the Spring Festival, the family will reunite and celebrate the arrival of the new year happily.A. extended B. expanded C. registered D. revived参考答案：A2. The patient was weak,_struggled to his feet and greeted the visitors Ayet Bstill Cand Dso参考答案：A略3. His
2、parents try to do everything for him Thats_they are mistaken, Awhere B when Chow Dwherever参考答案：A略4. _ difficult it might be, I will try my best to work it out.A. Whatever B. How C. However D. What 参考答案：C5. Mark is always diligent in his studies because he firmly believes that hard work is _ to succe
3、ss.A. fictional B. fundamental C. functional D. fashionable参考答案：B略6. After a successful operation，Catherine is beginning to_ and will 80011 come back to school Apick up Bwake up Cgrow up Dshow up参考答案：A7. China is one of the developing countries _ the third world.A. belongs to B. belonging toC. is be
4、longing to D. belonged to参考答案：B试题分析句意：中国是发展中国家，属于第三世界。Belong to “属于”，特点是没有被动形式，而且也不用进行时。在该句中是做定语修饰countries，所以用现在分词，选B。考点：考查非谓语动词8. -Hey! Please do me _favour. I must get some money from _ATM machine.A. the, a B. a, the C. the , an D. a, /参考答案：B9. Put these glasses away before they _OKIll put them i
5、n the cupboard（）Ahave brokenBare breakingCget brokenDwill be broken参考答案：C在他们被打碎之前，把这些玻璃杯放远点好的，我会把它们放进橱柜当主句表示将来动作时，从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，此处get为系动词，表示被打碎；故选C分清不同的时态所表示的不同用法，尤其是状语从句中时态的运用，要理顺句子的具体含义5. Of all _reasons for my decision to become _university professor, my fathers advice was the most important
6、one.A.;the B. the; a C. the; D. the ;an参考答案：B略35. - Do remember to watch out for cars while crossing the street.-_. A. Heard it B. Made it C. Forgot it D. Got it参考答案：d略12. Since it will take years to know the effect of genetically modified food, its more sensible to give it a second thought before w
7、e eat it,it?A. isnt B. is C. wont D. will参考答案：A13. The young backpacker always _ at the youth hostel when hes in Kathmandu. A. puts up B. sets down C. come about D. takes up参考答案：A14. He said it was this classroom _ he found his lost watch and _ he would take good care of it from then on.A. where; /
8、B. when; what C. that; what D. where; that参考答案：D15. You can congratulate yourself _ having done an excellent job.A. on B. at C. for D. in参考答案：A16. Some teenagers tend to quit when they get into a mess _ they cant escape. A. of which B. for which C. from which D. in which参考答案：C17. Beijing ranks first
9、 _the amount of residents reading among all cities in China this year, as was announced in data released on Thursday.A. in the wake of B. in terms of C. in recognition of D. in spite of参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A. in the wake of作为的结果；B. in terms of依据、在方面； C. in recognition of承认；D. in spite of尽管。句意：周四公布的数据显
10、示，北京今年的居民阅读量在中国所有城市中排名第一。根据句意可知此处表示“按照、依据”，故B项正确。二、 短文改错18. My father was the biology professor. When I was young, he was used to take me to the biology lab, there I saw mice, cats and other animals. My father also influenced me through nature walks. He often took me on a walk in the backyard. We wo
11、uld catch frogs, snakes and bird. He seemed know everything about wildlife. Eighteen years later, think about my father and his influence on my life, I feel very luckily. I am grateful that I got the chance to learn from her. He helps me develop my interest in all that was alive and sometimes dead a
12、round me. 参考答案：1.thea; 2. was used去掉 “was”; 3. therewhere; 4. on-for; 5. bird-birds 6. seemed 后加 “to”; 7. think-thinking; 8. luckily-lucky; 9. her-him; 10. helps-helped三、 阅读理解19. 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Twenty-first century humanity has mapped oceans and mountains, visited
13、 the moon, and surveyed the planets. But for all the progress, people still dont know one another very well.That brings about Theodore Zeldins “feast of conversation”events where individuals pair with persons they dont know for three hours of guided talk designed to get the past “Where are you from?
14、”Mr.Zeldin, an Oxford University professor, heads Oxford Muse, a 10-year-old foundation based on the idea that what people need is not more information, but more inspiration and encouragement.The “feast” in London looks not at politics or events, but at how people have felt about work, relations among the sexes,
