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1、2021年广东省惠州市第三中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. A person who lives near the ocean could easily _shells _.A. take; for granted B. take; for grantC. take it; for grant D. take it;for granted参考答案：A2. _ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A. WhileB. SinceC. Before D. Unless参考答案：A3. Id a
2、ppreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer A that B this C it D you 参考答案：C略4. Mr Smith a most important part in the development of our city.A. took B. had C. played D. made参考答案：C5. They lost their way in the forest, and _ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB.
3、 whichC. thatD. what参考答案：D6. Never has he _ such pains since his childhood.A. gone through B. gone againstC. gone into D. gone after参考答案：A7. Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party? No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _ be quite enough.A. need B. wouldC. shall D. ought to参考答案：
4、D此处用ought to表示“应该”。need“需要”； would表示有意识的行动或意志； shall表示将来。8. Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses?Oh yes，enough and to spare.Acover BspendCfill Doffer参考答案：Acover在此处意为“支付；够之用”。问句句意为：你有足够的钱来支付日常开销吗？9. The population of China_ very fast. A. increases B. increase C. are increasing D. is increa
5、sing参考答案：D10. _ you have got the news about him, I wont hold it back from you.A. Now that B. As if C. Even though D. In case参考答案：A11. If you keep _ English, you can learn English well. A. practising speak B. practising speaking C. practising to speak D. to practise spoken 参考答案：B略12. _ into many lang
6、uages, Harry Potter is popular with children and adults as well all over the world.ABeing translated. BHaving translatedCTo be translated. DHaving been translated1参考答案：D13. When the new problem , the child could solve it with the help of his teacher.A. roseB. aroseC. risenD. Raised参考答案：B【考点】考察动词常用语辨
7、析解析：rise （不及物动词）上升；arise（不及物动词）出现；raise（及物动词）提高，筹集，抚养；建议：当新问题出现的时候，在老师的帮助下，这个孩子能够解决它。根据句意说明arise是正确，arose是arise的过去式。14. What an amazing film! Its the most interesting film Ive ever seen. But Im sure it wont interest . A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody参考答案：D15. Doing morning exercises _ o
8、ur health and we _ it.A. benefits to; benefit B. benefits; benefit from C. benefits from; benefit D. benefits; are benefited by参考答案：B16. It is the third time that he _ the first prize in the competition.A. wins B. won C. has won D. to win参考答案：C25. Peter will cook for his parents _ the International
9、Day of Families comes. A. unless B. when C. until D. though参考答案：B略18. I want to know when he _ for New York tomorrow. A. has left B. is leaving C. had left D. has been leaving 参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：我想知道明天他什么时候离开。根据tomorrow.可知用将来时，但根据leave可以用正在进行时表将来，故选B项。 考点：考查动词的时态 二、 新的题型19. Keeping a diary in Eng
10、lish is one of the best ways to improve our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes _46_ (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. _47_ we stick to this practice, _48_ (gradual) well learn how to express (表达) ourselves i
11、n English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many _49_ (difficult). In the first place, it often _50_ (happen) that we have trouble _51_ (find) proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. And_52_ is very hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I
12、am _53_ (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is _54_ great use to keep a diary in English for the development of _55_ (we) writ
13、ing skills.参考答案：46. less 47. If 48. gradually 49. difficulties 50. happens 51. finding 52. it 53. concerned 54. of 55. our【46题详解】考查比较级。根据前文中的it is shorter可知此处用比较等级，little的比较级是less，表示日记比其他写作短，花时间少，所以用less。【47题详解】考查连词。根据语境可知，如果坚持练习，就能逐渐学会怎么用英语表达。这里是一种假设情况，故用if引导条件状语从句。【48题详解】考查副词。此处放在句首作状语，修饰整个句子，所以用gradually。【49题详解】考查名词。由前面的many可知用名词复数形式，表示会遇上很多困难，所以用difficulties。【50题详解】考查时态。根据often以及上下文可知用一般现在时，主语是it，所以用第三人称单数，所以用happens。【51题详解】考查固定短语。根据短语have trouble (in) doing sth.“做有困难”，表示找到合适的词和短语有困难，所以用finding。【52题详解】考查代词。 根据语境可知很难把他们用英语表达出来。it做形式主语，故用it。【53题详解】
