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1、2021-2022学年广东省清远市黄花中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The policeman asked with the old woman. A. what the matter was B. what was the matter C. what matter was D. what was the wrong参考答案：B2. If nothing_, the oceans will turn into fish deserts. A. does B. had been done C. will do D. is done 参考答案：D3. The young ma
2、n acted strangely during the interview. He made a bad on the employer.A. impressionB. expressionC. experienceD. opinion参考答案：A4. Did you go Dutch after that meal, I mean, with other five friends?- _. A. Yes, they did B. Yes, they paid for the meal C. No, they didnt D. No, because it was my treat that
3、 day参考答案：D5. In this lecture, I can only give you a purely _ view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A. precious B. unique C. different D. personal 参考答案：D6. What do you think of the Chinese language today? Quite popular. It _ communicating with other count
4、ries. More and more foreign friends are learning Chinese now. A. is made use of B. is based on C. is fluent in D. plays an important part in参考答案：D7. _ of the land in our hometown _ covered with trees and grass ,ATwo fifth ; is B. Two fifth ；are C. Two fifths are D. Two fifths ; is 参考答案：D8. Rather th
5、an _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle.A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding参考答案：C9. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _, of course, made all the others upset.A. who B. which C. what D. that参考答案：B10. It was their old car my friend and
6、his father sold to a Mexican last week.A. when B. which C. whether D. that参考答案：D11. We all know it will be next January _ we can have the winter holiday. A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. until参考答案：B12. Im sorry I broke your teapot. .AForget it BYou are welcome CDefinitely DNot really参考答案：A13. California h
7、as introduced tough new standards for harmful _from vehicles.A. emissionsB. permissionC. transmissionD. admissions参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：加州出台了严格的机动车有害排放新标准。 A. emissions排放；B. permission批准，允许；C. transmission传送；D. admissions许可承认。根据对象vehicles机动车知道，此处是机动车的有害气体排放量，故选A。14. I wonder what makes TikTok popula
8、r among people of all ages. People have devoted most of their energies which _for other more significant things.A. would be savedB. could have been savedC. must have been savedD. should be saved参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词用法。句意：我想知道是什么让TikTok在所有年龄段的人当中都很受欢迎。人们把大部分精力都花在了本来可以用来做其他更重要的事情上。本题考查could + have done结构，表
9、示过去本来有能力、有可能、有打算、有选择做某事的，但实际上却没有那样做，通常译为“本来可以”，“本来能够”，根据句意分析，主语energy与谓语动词save构成被动意义，故答案为could have been saved，所以选B。15. I wanted to have a talk with her, but she _ me and went away.A. upset B. calmed C. ignored D. set 参考答案：C16. _of the land in that district_ covered with treed and grassA Two fifth;
10、is B Two fifth; are C Two fifths; is D Two fifths; are参考答案：D17. Id like to book a plain breakfast，because my wife and I are _.Adiets Ba dietCon diet Ddieting参考答案：Ddiet在此用作不及物动词，表示“节食”。C项若改为on a diet，也为正确选项。18. His advice is worth .A. valuing B. to be valued C. of being valued D. values 参考答案：A略二、 新的题
11、型19. Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.The worlds oldest person, Ms. Baines, died nearly 12 months after she celebrated her 115th birthday, with congratu
12、lations (祝贺) from Barack Obama, President of the United States. Over her life she lived through the terms of 21 US presidents.Gertrude Baines passed away peacefully in her sleep at the Western Convalescent Hospital in Los Angeles, where she had lived for the past ten years. Emma Camanag, the hospita
13、ls head said, “It is really an honour for the hospital to take care of her over the last 10 years because she was a respectable lady and we will greatly miss her. It is just like we have lost a ,” said Emma. Ms. Baines, who was born in Shellman, Georgia, in 1894, had no living s. She grew up in the
14、southern US during difficult times. During that time, African American people were required to use separate, often poor, public services. She married young and later divorced (离婚). Her only child, a daughter, was born in 1909 and died of a terrible disease at the age of 18. Ms. Baines worked as a maid (佣人) in Ohio before moving to Los Angeles where she
