河北省邯郸市姚寨乡南中堡中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析

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1、河北省邯郸市姚寨乡南中堡中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ and I want to listen.A. is broadcast B. had been broadcast C. has been broadcast D. is being broadcast参考答案:D2. He came to my class every week, but his attitude _ that he was not really interested.Aexpresse

2、d BdescribedCexplained Dsuggested参考答案:D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. expressed表达;B. described描述;C. explained解释;D. suggested表明。句意:他每周都来上我的课,但他的态度表明他并不是真的感兴趣。根据句意可知此处表示“表明”,故D项正确。3. _ every one of you succeed in passing the mid-term examination.A. MayB. CouldC. MightD. Would参考答案:A4. Only when you grow up _appreciat

3、e the importance of responsibility. A. you will B you can C. will you D. do you参考答案:C5. _Are you pleased with his answer?_Not at all . It couldnt have been _.A. worst B. worse C. the worse D. the worst参考答案:B6. What do you think _ when I meet something like this?A. I should do B. should I do C. that

4、I should do D. do I 参考答案:A7. His mother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital. Thats _ he was absent from the meeting.A. because B. what C. why D. which参考答案:C8. He told us _ he had done after school.A. that allB. all whichC. what allD. all what参考答案:D9. Egypt is famous its pyramids while C

5、hina is proud its Great Wall.A. for; of B. of; for C. for; for D. of; of参考答案:A10. Mom,dad is smoking again!Well,let him cut it _ gradually since old habits die hard.Aoff Bdown Cup Dout参考答案:B略11. I dont know how he managed to _ cheating in the exam. A. get away with B. get away from C. get out of D.

6、get rid of参考答案:A略12. Li Na is an athlete who many teenagers _, for she is always smiling at difficulties and confident in herself. A. admire B. gather C. perform D. inspect参考答案:A13. We students should appreciate our teachers, help will certainly get us to achieve our dreams some day.A. their B. whos

7、e C. whom D. who参考答案:B试题分析:考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是our teacher,关系代词whose指代先行词,并修饰名词help,和help一起在定语从句中做定语。句意:我们应该感谢我们的老师,他们的帮助一定能够让我们在未来的某一天实现我们的梦想。故B项正确。【名师点睛】本题考查了关系代词whose的用法。1.whose用作关系代词时,它并不表示“谁的”,而是表示“的”,在具体语境需要灵活处理。如:He is the man whose car was stolen.他就是汽车被窃的人。The boys whose names were called stoo

8、d up.叫到名字的男孩们站了起来。You are the only one whose advice he might listen to.你是惟一可能使他听从劝告的人。2.不要以为whose引导定语从句时,其先行词一定是指人的名词,其实也可以是指事物(包括动物)的名词。如:It was an island whose name I have forgotten.这是一座岛,名字我忘了。Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation.狼是高度群体化的动物,它们的成功依赖于合作。3.whose不仅可

9、以引导限制性定语从句,也可引导非限制性定语从句。如:My bitch, whose temper is very uncertain, often bites the judges at dog shows.我的母狗脾气不稳定,常常在狗展上咬裁判。One of the Britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital.其中一位英国人被送往医院。他的身份还没有透露。Now was not the time to start thinking of mother, whose death had so dist

10、ressed me.现在还不是开始想念母亲的时候。她的逝世曾令我极度痛苦。4.引导定语从句的“whose+名词”,有时可换成其他结构,注意词序的变化。比较:破了窗户的那座房子是空的。正:The house whose windows are broken is empty.正:The house the windows of which are broken is empty.正:The house of which the windows are broken is empty.正:The house with broken windows is empty.5.根据语境的需要,whose前

11、可以使用语义需要的介词。如:I wish to thank Professor Smith, without whose help I would never have got this far.我要感谢史密斯教授,没有他的帮助,我不会走到今天这一步。Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from whose effects the people are still suffering.上个月东南亚的部分地区受到洪水侵袭,现在人们仍在遭受洪水带来的影响。14. At the news conference the Fo

12、reign Minister spoke slowly so as to _ what he would say.A. pass B. weigh C. cover D. spread参考答案:B略15. At the top of the mountain _.A. stands a tall tree B. a tall tree is C. does a tall tree stand D. is a tall tree standing参考答案:a略16. Freezing winter is harmful _ orange trees.A. for B. toC. of D. at

13、参考答案:B试题分析:考查固定搭配。be harmful to对有害。句意:寒冬不利于橘树的生长。故选B。17. - How many shares did you buy?- Three hundred, Jack. But I still cant see if there are any _.A. amusements B. results C. prizes D. profits 参考答案:D 解析:上句的share指“股票”,下句自然要谈到“红利(profit)”。 18. My father _ to come here at five oclock, but he hasnt turned up so far A allowed B promised C agreed D admitted参考答案:B二、 新的题型46. You will be _ (amaze) at the progress you have made in such a short time.47. First _

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