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1、安徽省滁州市太平乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. He insisted that he_right, and so he insisted that his plan _carried out at once.A.was; be B.be; would be C.was; was D.be; should be 参考答案：A2. Emma, I failed the English test. You spent so much time reviewing the lessons. There must be something wrong.A. How c
2、ome?B. Whats on?C. You deserve it.D. Dont mention it.参考答案：A3. Ill never forget Mr. Smith, _ help we had made great progress.A. with his B. with whose C. his D. who;参考答案：B21. He had meant to tour the deserted temple for_ fun but he didn t find _ fun for doing that. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; the D. a;
3、 the参考答案：A略5. Do you mean that we have lost our way? _, my dear. Wed better ask someone for help.A. Exactly B. Entirely C. No problemD. All right 参考答案：A6. _ the days went on, the weather got worse.A. With B. As C. Since D. While参考答案：B7. We are worried about _ they can be rescued. A. that B. whether
4、C. if D. what参考答案：B略8. It is _ must to have a good _ of a foreign language and a specific skill in such a competitive society.A. /; view B. a; command C. a; order D. /; permit参考答案：B【详解】考查固定句型。句意：在这样一个竞争激烈的社会里，掌握一门外语和一门专门技能是必须的。It is a must to do sth.为固定句型，所以句中要用不定冠词。have a good command of，为固定搭配，意为“精
5、通，掌握的好”，故选B项。9. I hadnt seen him for ages, but I _ his voice on the telephone at once. A. realized B. recognized C. heard D. discovered参考答案：B略10. Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. You _ it in the wrong place.A. must put B. should have put C. might put D. might have put参考答案：
6、D11. Columbia, _ can be easily guessed, was named in memory of Columbus, who discovered America in 1492.A. as B. what C. that D. it 参考答案：A12. Mom, look! I got full marks this time. Oh, great! _ A. Im so proud of you. B. Thats too bad.C. Im so sorry to hear that. D. Things cant be worse. 参考答案：A13. Ev
7、erything I got used to _ last night.A.changingB.changedC.is changedD.has changed参考答案：B考查动词的时态和语态。句意：我习惯了的一切昨天晚上改变了。“I got used to”是定语从句修饰Everything，句子缺乏谓语动词，因此推断空格处是谓语动词。主语Everything与谓语动词change之间是主动关系，根据时间状语“last night”可知，讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态。故选B。14. In common with many of its neighbors, China is a cou
8、ntry where family are particularly strong.A. backgrounds B. reunions C. bonds D. combinations 参考答案：C15. When their marriage broke down in 2013, News Corporation Chairman Murdoch wished that he _ Wendi Deng in 1999. A. didnt marryB. wouldnt marryC. hasnt marriedD. hadnt married参考答案：D16. The poor youn
9、g man is ready to accept _ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever参考答案：C考查宾语从句，句意：这名穷困的年轻人准备接受他能得到的任何帮助。However和whenever不能修饰名词，故排除，又因whichever表示一种选择，句意没有表示选择的意思，故选C.17. _, I will go to Hawaii for a holiday next week. A. Believe it or not B. Believe that or not C. Believe it or d
10、ont D. Believe or not参考答案：A略18. Mr. Jia made up her mind to try a new _ to teaching English in her class. A. way B. approach C. method D. means参考答案：B二、 新的题型19. _41_1:47 a.m. on Sep.21st 1999, a terrible earthquake of magnitude 7.6 shook Taiwan. By 22:00 p.m, _42_ number of people who were killed in
11、the earthquake _43_ ( reach) 1670. As many as 3920 people were _44_(injury). Over 2000 people were trapped_45_ the fallen buildings and hundreds of people were still missing. _46_ great number of people had lost_47_ (they) homes. The earthquake had the electricity _48_ ( cut) off. And lots of buildi
12、ngs and bridges _49_ ( destroy). It is the strongest earthquake _50_ has ever hit Taiwan in a century.参考答案：41. At 42. the 43. had reached 44. injured 45. in 46. A 47. their 48. cut 49. were destroyed 50. that这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了1999年9月21日凌晨台湾地震的情况。【41题详解】考查介词。时间点前应用介词at。故填At。【42题详解】考查冠词。句意：到了22:00，在地震中丧生的人
13、数已达1670人。the number of+名词复数，表示“的数目”，故填the。【43题详解】考查时态。句意：到了22:00，在地震中丧生的人数已达1670人。根据时间状语“By 22:00 p.m”可知，该句应用过去完成时态。故填had reached。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：多达3920人受伤了。该空作表语，应用形容词，意为“受伤的”。故填injured。【45题详解】考查介词。句意：2000多人被困在倒塌的建筑中。表示“在中”，用介词in。故填in。【46题详解】考查冠词。句意：很多人失去了家园。a number of+名词复数意为“大量的，很多”，故填A。【47题详解】考查代词。修饰名词homes，应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。【48题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：地震切断了电。该题考查have sth. done结构，意为“使被做”。 the electricity和cut off之间是被动关系，应用过去分词cut作宾语补足语。故填cut。【49题详解】考查时态和语态。根据上文可知，该句叙述的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时态。且主语lots of buildings and bridges和destroy之间是被动关系，该句应用被动语态。综上，该空填were destroyed。【50题详解】考查强调句。去掉I
