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1、山西省太原市北留中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. When the telephone rang, I happened _ a book.A. to be reading B. to readC. read D. to have read参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：电话响起的时候我正好在读一本书。不定式的进行式，表示正在做某事，故选A。2. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _Great Britain.A three times the size as B the size three times of C three time
2、s as the size of D three times the size of参考答案：D略3. This price _ the cost of all the accommodation and food.A. takes up B. takes off C. takes over D. takes in参考答案：D4. How do you_ it and what should I _ it? A. do with; deal with; B. deal with; do with; C. do with; do with; D. deal with; deal with参考答案
3、：B5. They couldnt run the _ of letting an incredible person take charge of the factory.A.danger B.chance C.trouble D.risk 参考答案：D6. _, it wont be the only factor concerning your happiness. （ ）A. As the result of the exam might be importantB. As important the result of the exam might beC Important as
4、might the result of the exam beD. Important as the result of the exam might be参考答案：10.【答案】D7. On the bank of the river, we found him _on a bench, with his eyes_ on a kite in the sky. A. seating; fixed B. sitting; fixing C. seated; fixing D. sitting; fixed参考答案：D略8. With a lot of difficulties _ ,they
5、went to the seashore and had a good rest. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled参考答案：A9. I wish I _ a young man again. A. am B. was C. were D. will be 参考答案：C10. Apart from the urgent problems _ by wars, the UN helps countries with many other problems.A. caused B. causing C. cause D. to
6、 cause参考答案：A11. He is the only one of the students who_a winner of scholarship for years.A. is B. wasC. have been D. has been参考答案：D先行词who指代the only one of the students，为单数形式，故排除C项；由for years可知需用现在完成时，故选项D正确。12. Only then did I realize that it was foolish to _ my friends and never contact them. A. br
7、eak away from B. catch up with C. look away from D. put up with参考答案：A13. _ I always felt I would pass this monthly exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. While B. Once C. As D. Because参考答案：A14. We are all able to live a green life. For instance, we can get something repaired _ buy a new one.A. ot
8、her than B. rather than C. more than D. less than参考答案：B15. Do you feel like _ there or shall we take a bus? Id like to walk. But since there isnt much time left, Id rather we _ a taxi.A. walking; hire B. to walk; hire C. to walk; hired D. walking; hired参考答案：D二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的
9、以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ill graduate from high school in half a year. Im looking forward to be admitted to Hong Kong University for my college education. HKU en
10、joys a good reputation as its academic atmosphere or cultural tradition. It attract many outstanding students from different countries. As cheerful boy, I enjoy creating and designing objects, that gives me a great sense of achievement. Besides, I hope I can contribute to my country with my knowledg
11、es and abilities in the near future. I promise to work even more harder to meet the standard setting by HKU. Id appreciate you if you could give me the chance.参考答案：本文是一篇应用文。本文作者提出申请，希望就读香港大学。第一处：考查固定用法。look forward to期待、期盼，后面接v+ing 形式，所以be改成being。第二处：考查介词。香港大学因为它的学术氛围和文化传统而享有盛誉。表示“因为”，所以as改成for。第三处：
12、考查连词。香港大学因为它的学术氛围和文化传统而享有盛誉。表示“并列关系”，所以or改成and。第四处：考查时态。它吸引了许多来自不同国家的学生。表示主语现在的状态，用一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数，所以attract改成attracts。第五处：考查冠词。这里表示“作为一个开朗的男孩”，泛指“一个开朗的男孩”，且cheerful的首字母发音是辅音，所以用不定冠词a，在cheerful之前加a。第六处：考查非限制性定语从句。which gives me a great sense of achievement.作定语，修饰整个主句内容，且有逗号和主句隔开，所以which giv
13、es me a great sense of achievement.是一个非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以that改成which。第七处：考查名词。knowledge是不可数名词，所以knowledges改成knowledge。第八处：考查比较级。even修饰比较级，harder已经是比较级了，more多余，所以去掉。第九处：考查非谓语动词。“标准”和“设置”之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语，所以setting改成set。第十处：考查固定句型。Id appreciate it if如果能的话，我将不胜感激，是固定句型，所以you改成it。点睛：
14、小题6考查非限制性定语从句。现对非限制性定语从句的用法进行总结：一、非限制性定语从句的概念 非限制性定语从句对先行词仅起到附加修饰或说明的作用， 有时对整个主句或主句的部分内容作进一步的说明。若去掉它， 整个主句的意思不受影响。例如： Next winter, which you will spend in Harbin, Im sure, will be another exciting holiday 可以肯定，你将要去哈尔滨度过的下个冬天， 将会是又一个令人兴奋的假期。 I walked in our garden, where Tom and Jimmy were tying a big sign onto one of the trees 我在我们的花园里漫步，在这里汤姆和吉米正把一块大标志牌绑在一棵树上。 二、非限制性定语从句的形式 非限制性定语从句与先行词以及主句之间的关系不甚紧密，因而通常要用逗号与主句分隔开。例如： Have you seen the film Titanic, whose leading act
