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1、2020-2021学年重庆巴南区丰盛镇中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Ones being _ plays an important role in building up interpersonal relations, while some rude ness will surely leave a bad impression.A. respected B. respectfulC. respectable D. respect参考答案:B这题考查词义辨析:respectful,尊敬人的respectable,值得尊敬的,句意是:一个人对人尊敬在建立人际关系中起重要作用
2、,而粗鲁会留下坏印象。选B。2. Had it been possible I would have gone to the movies but I _busy.A. had been B. am C. was D. would be参考答案:C3. A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, he is likely to smile and reach out to another baby.AandBor CsoDbut参考答案:D4. - We had really wet November this year.- I cant re
3、member autumn when it rained so much.A. 不填 B. 不填; theC. the; an D. a; an参考答案:D【详解】考查冠词。句意:今年我们过了一个非常潮湿的十一月。我不记得以前有这么多雨的秋天。第一空指一个潮湿的秋天,用a.第二空表示“一个”,autumn开头是元音音标,用an.故选D.5. The huge amount of false information on the Internet becomes _ a problem every day.A. more ofB. much ofC. much moreD. much参考答案:A
4、6. So seriously _ in the accident that the driver was sent to hospital at once.A. was he injuredB. he was injuredC. did he injureD. he did injure参考答案:A试题分析: 句意:司机在事故中受伤非常严重,被立即送完往医院。So引导的倒装句结构是:So +adj /adv+ 助动词+S。故选A项。7. The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty o
5、f nature.A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt参考答案:B8. The girl felt excited when she was _ to Harvard University.A.accepted B.admitted C.entering D. attending参考答案:B9. He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but luck _him.A. went along B. went overC. went with D. went aga
6、inst参考答案:Dgo along“沿着走;进展”; go over“检查;复习”; go with“与一起去”; go against“不利于;违背”。题中but说明了luck went against him。句意:他想趁老师不注意跑掉,但运气不佳。10. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. carried out B. caught on C. took up D. made for参考答案:C11. We had to _ hund
7、reds of people because all tickets were sold out.A. turn down B. turn off C. turn away D. turn over参考答案:C12. _ in clear language, the text gave readers access to new ideas to literature.A. Writing B. WrittenC. To write D. Write参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:用清晰的语言书写,这篇文章使读者对文学有了新的见解。句中逻辑主语为the text,与动词write为被
8、动关系,故用过去分词作状语。故选B。13. The law is made to protect the _ by punishing the guilty.A. rich B. evil C. innocent D. passive参考答案:C14. Nowadays many a student _the importance of learning a foreign language.Ahave realizedB. has realized C. have been realized D. has been realized 参考答案:A15. -Kevin, you look wo
9、rried. Anything wrong? -Well, I_ a test and Im waiting for the result.A. will take B. took C. had taken D. take参考答案:B16. Have we _ water? Yes,_. Wed better get some.A. run out of; we have run it out B. run out of; our water has run outC. run out of; our water has been run out D. run out; our water h
10、as run out参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词组。句意:我们的水不够用了吗?是的,我们的水已经用完了。我们最好买一些。固定词组:run out of(相当于及物动词)-,用完-,耗尽-;run out(相当于不及物动词)用完,耗尽。故选B。17. -Do you have any idea why Jenny left the firm?-Probably , she _ for a pay rise, but was turned down.A. has held out B. holds outC. held out D. has been holding out参考答案:C考查时态。
11、句意:你知道为什么Jenny离开公司吗?可能是因为她提出涨工资被拒绝了。与but 后的时态was turned一致也用过去时,表示过去发生的一个事实,此处是主动意思,故选C。18. - Where was it _ you interviewed the famous actor yesterday? - It was in the hotel _ he stayed. A. that; where B. which; that C. that; that D. which; where参考答案:A二、 新的题型19. The Internet has opened up a whole ne
12、w online world for us to meet , chat and go where weve never been before.But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when youre on line. _36_ .Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes. For anything youre about to send, ask y
13、ourself Would I say this to the persons face?”. If the answer is no, rewrite and reread ._37_.If someone in the chat room is rude to you , your instinct (本能 ) is to fire back in the same manner.But try not to do so ._38_.If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situatio
14、n by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room._39_.Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it is a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good man