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1、河南省安阳市育才私立学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Jack knows _ little English that he has never found an _ job. A. such; exciting B. so; exciting C. such; excited D.so ;excited 参考答案：B略2. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a few of them _ absent for different reasons.A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D.
2、were; were 参考答案：C3. We need a right person to take care of our computer room. _ the new comer have a try? A. Need B. Shall C. Will D. Should参考答案：B略4. The fire was finally_ after the building had_ for two hours. A. put off; caught fireB. put away; been on fireC. put out; been on fireD. put out; caugh
3、t fire参考答案：C5. The book was written in 1946, the education system has witnessed great changes.Awhen Bduring which Csince then Dsince when参考答案：D考查非限制性定语从句。since when自从那时起,常与完成时连用。6. -Have you finished your experiment report, Peter?-Oh, my God! Ive forgotten all about that.A. entirelyB. rarelyC. freel
4、yD. Exactly参考答案：A【考点】考察副词词义辨析解析：entirely整个地，完整地，完全地；rarely罕见地；很少地；freely自由地；exactly确切地；句意：Peter，你完成你的实验报告了吗？我的天啊！我把这个事情完全给忘记了！根据句意说明A项符合上下文含义。【举一反三】07湖北She devoted herself to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A.stronglyB.extremely C.entirelyD.freely答案C 考点考查副词词义辨析。解析A项 “强
5、烈地”；B项 “极端地”；C项 “完全地”；D项 “自由地”。句意为：她完全致力于她的研究工作, 这为她在她的领域中赢得了良好的名誉。7. The work is , so we have to deal with it as soon as possible.A.personalB. stressfulC. remoteD. urgent参考答案：D略8. Many of us are from the south, _, Li Lei is from Guangdong. A. such as B. such like C. for example D. thats to say参考答案：
6、C9. _ on the book, he was attracted by its plot.A. With his eyes fixedB. With his eyes to fixC. With his eyes fixingD. With his eyes to be fixed参考答案：A【详解】考查with的复合结构。句意：他目不转睛地盯着书，被书中的情节吸引住了。with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语，构成 with 的复合结构，本题中宾语为 his eyes，与 fix 构成被动关系，故选用过去分词表被动，故选A。【点睛】with复合结构的构成 它是由介词with或without+
7、复合结构构成，复合结构作介词with或without的复合宾语，复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词或代词充当，第二 部分补足语由形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式或分词充当，分词可以是现在分词，也可以是过去分词。With结构构成方式如下： 1. with或without-名词/代词+形容词 2. with或without-名词/代词+副词 3. with或without-名词/代词+介词短语 4. with或without-名词/代词 +动词不定式 5. with或without-名词/代词 +分词10. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.no
8、rthA.thunderB.northernC.neitherD.clothes2.stoppedA.devotedB.requiredC.likedD.learned3.againA.cabbageB.narrowC.famousD.banana4.greatA.readB.breakC.repeatD.bread5.honestA.hostB.hourC.habitD.husband参考答案：ACDBB11. Isnt it lovely to think that I _ myself on the sunny beach tomorrow at this time?A. am enjo
9、ying B. will enjoy C. shall enjoy D. will be enjoying参考答案：D略24. They reacted violently _ the news on yesterdays newspaper.A. with B. against C. on D. to参考答案：D略13. Last year I _ my dad to give up smoking, and succeeded 。A. advised B. persuaded C. tried to advise D. talked参考答案：B14. Most of his mistake
10、s _ out of his nervousness, I am sure.A. rose B. raised C. arose D. lifted参考答案：C15. The little girl _ music and thus she can _ the techniques to play different musical instruments quickly.A. has a talent in; go ahead with B. has a gift for; get the hang ofC. has a gift in; settle in D. has a talent
11、for; catch sight of 参考答案：B略二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。To provide a better environment for we to read and study, our schoo
12、l has rebuilt the library. I cant wait share with you the great changes what have taken place there.Large than before, the new library can be hold 500 people studying and reading there. Whats much, the library has bought more new books, which are high thought of by both teachers and students. Beside
13、s, having bringing in 100 computers, the libraries allows us to have access to famous universities online libraries. It will be of great help to our studies.Isnt it amazing to be able to read and study in such the wonderful library?参考答案：这是一篇说明文。文中作者介绍了学校新建图书馆的情况。1. 考查代词。介词for后作宾语用代词的宾格形式，故we改为us。2.
14、考查动词不定式。cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事，用动词不定式形式，故wait后加to。3. 考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是changes指物，在定语从句中做主语，用关系代词引导。故what改为that/which。4. 考查形容词比较级。句中than before有比较的意思，形容词要用比较级，故Large改为Larger。5. 考查语态。此处指图书馆能容纳500人，library 和 hold是主动关系，不是被动关系。故去掉be。6. 考查固定短语。whats more表示“此外，另外”，是固定短语。故much改为more。7. 考查副词。此处修饰动词thought用副词，think highly of意为“称赞，高度赞扬”，故high改为highly。8. 考查过去分词。此处是动词-in
