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1、2021年山西省运城市南社中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The woman pulled her hat low down _ her eyes in order not to be recognized by the angry crowds. A. under B. over C. below D. beyond 参考答案：B略2. Please have all the figures _ to see how much they _ .A. add up, add up to B. added to, add up to C. add, add up D. adde
2、d up, add up to参考答案：D3. 3Im concerned her because she is concerned the matter happeningyesterday.Aabout; with Bwith; about Cabout; about Dwith; with参考答案：A略4. A thief broke into the house at night,_the house in a mess. A.having left B.leaving C.left D.to leave参考答案：B略5. According to an Australia study
3、, people who do not get enough sleep are more than die of heart disease as people who get enough sleep.A. as twice likely toB. twice likely thanC. twice as likely toD. likely as twice参考答案：C【详解】考查倍数表达。句意：根据澳大利亚的一项研究，睡眠不足的人死于心脏病的几率是睡眠充足的人的两倍多。本题考查倍数的表达方法,正确形式应为：倍数as+形容词副词/(名词)as，more than twice “两倍多”，
4、故答案选C。【点睛】本题考查倍数。英语中利用形容词和副词的比较等级表达倍数关系，通常用以下两个句型：1.倍数 + as + 形容词或副词的原级 + as + 其他.这种结构又常演变成下列两类：倍数 + as + many + 可数名词复数 + as；倍数 + as +much + 不可数名词 + as.如：There are seven times as many people as I expected.是我预料的人数的七倍.There is five times as much coffee in this glass as in that one.这个杯子里的咖啡是那个杯子里的五倍.2.
5、倍数 + 形容词（或副词）的比较级 + than + 其他.如：The hall is five times bigger than our classroom.这个大厅的面积比我们教室大五倍.另外，还可以借用名词、代词或者从句等形式表达倍数关系，常用的句型有：1）倍数 + the size (height / length / width. etc.)/ that + of + 其他.如：This road is six times the length of that one.这条路是那条路的六倍长.2）倍数+what从句.如：The production is now three tim
6、es what it was ten years ago.现在的产量是十年前的三倍.3）其他表达.如：Shes twice/ double my age.她的年龄是我的两倍.6. One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good _.A. atmosphere B. headline C. shelter D. view参考答案：D7. Last night, your mobile phone was always busy. I couldnt _ to yo
7、u after several attempts. A. go over B. get through C. get along D. go through参考答案：B略8. -Do you know whether they talked about their work or their family?-As matter of fact，I couldnt hear it clearly, as they talked in whisperAthe，a Bthe，the Ca；a Da：/参考答案：C略9. I dont know when he _ , but when he _ Il
8、l tell him about it.A. will come; comes B. comes; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; will come参考答案：A10. The task _ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest. A. was finished B. will be finished C. has been finished D. cant finish参考答案：B略11. The committee _five members, _one elderly an
9、d two middle-aged comrades.A. is consisted of; containing B. consists of; includingC. consists in; includes D. consists of; containing参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：委员会由五名委员组成，包括一名老人和两名中年同志。 consists of“由.组成”。不能用被动语态。include的宾语指的是部分内容或容量,表示一个整体由几个部分组成,侧重包括者只是整体的一部分。contain指包含的全部内容或容量.如果指的是里面所含的成分时,也用contain。根据
10、句意，B选项正确。12. It was in the house _ he lived _ his mother told him a story.A. where, that B. that, which C. where , which D. for which, that参考答案：A13. Do you have any difficulty _?A. on listening B. to listening C. for listening D. in listening参考答案：D 14. -How long do you think itll be _ I can go back
11、to work? -Well, youll be feeling much better by next weekend. A. before B. when C. until D. that 参考答案：A略15. According to the law, anyone who has destroyed the forest will not _what he has done. A. get away from B. get along with C. come up with D. get away with参考答案：D二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请
12、你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。We often think insects to be harmless. This is partly true. Many an insect are harmful. Flies carry diseases. Others insects carr
13、y diseases, too. Farmers are at war with insects most the time. Hunger insects kill crops in the fields. Farmers spray as to get rid of these insects. Does this means that all insects are harmful? No, many are of great helpful to man. Bees make honey. With bees and other insects, many trees would have not fruit. Silkworms make silk. Some insects eat other insects that kill fruit trees.参考答案：We often think insects to be harmless. This is partly true. Many an insect are harmful. Flies harmful is carry diseases. Others insects carry diseases, too. Farmers are at war with insects most the Other
