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1、2020年湖南省益阳市木孔中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Is it _ that our team will win?Yes，that is for_.Asure；certain Bcertain；sureCmade sure；certain Dmade certain；sure参考答案：B略2. _, I suppose, and the committee will get your plan through.A. If you offer practical advice B. So long as you offer practical adviceC. Offer
2、ing practical advice D. More practical advice参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句型。句意：我认为如果有更多可行的建议的话，委员会让你的计划通过的。分析句子可知，本句中已有一个连词and，所以A项中有连词if和B项有so long as显然是错误的。C项中运用了非谓语作状语，也不行，因为题中的句中已有连词and，所以不能用非谓语。只有D项More practical advice符合固定用法：祈使句/名词短语，and+陈述句，这种句式可改为if从句。If you give More practical advice, I suppose, the comm
3、ittee will get your plan through.。其中I suppose是插入语。故选D项。【点睛】祈使句/名词短语+ and/or+陈述句结构。1. 祈使句+and+陈述句结构。该结构相当于一个由if引导的状语从句（=if,）。用来叙述肯定的条件。如Study hard and you will go to a better college. 努力学习，你就会上一个好大学。2. 祈使句+ or+陈述句结构。该结构相当于一个由if引导的状语从句(=if，not.或if not，)。用来叙述否定的条件，or表示“否则；要不然”。如：Hurry up, or youll miss
4、 the train. 快点，否则你就赶不上火车了。这个句子可改为=If you dont hurry up, you will miss the train. 如果不快点，你就能赶不上火车了。=If you hurry up, you will not miss the train.3. 有时也会用“名词词组+and/or+陈述句”结构。该结构中的名词词组相当于一个省略动词的祈使句，而整个句子相当于一个由if引导的状语从句。如：More effort, and you will succeed. 多努力，你就会成功。如：用三种方式译：如果再给我一个小时，我就把工作做完。Give me one
5、 more hour, and I will get the work finished. (祈使句)= One more hour and I will get the work finished.（名词短语）= If you give me one more hour, and I will get the work finished.(if条件句)3. Mark Twain was a famous American author, most of novels have been translated into several languages. A.whom B. who C. w
6、hose D. which参考答案：C4. In the examination, anyone _ will be punished. A. finding cheating B. found to cheat C. found cheating D. was found cheating参考答案：C略5. The farm _ we see today is no longer the one _ it was ten years ago.A. that; that B. where; that C. where; what D. which; which参考答案：A6. _ Im not
7、 sure of winning the match, I will have a try anyway. A. WhileB. Before C. Once D. Since参考答案：A7. Shall we go for a picnic this weekend?Why not? _.A. Ive got that B. Its up to youC. Have a good time D. Thats settled参考答案：D句意：这周末我们去野餐好吗？为什么不？一言为定。Ive got that 我明白了， Its up to you由你决定， Have a good time 玩
8、得愉快， Thats settled一言为定。8. It is _ of you to call on your aunt from time to time.A. common B. convenient C. considerate D. concerned 参考答案：C9. Didnt you enjoy the film? Not at all. _, I was disgusted (使厌恶) by the amount of violence in it. A. In addition B. On the contrary C. As a result D. By accident
9、参考答案：B10. When you start an ad campaign, its important to always try to _ the audience in order to get them to react in a certain way. A. apply to B appeal to C. come to D. contribute to参考答案：B11. The public criticized that the government should have tried all means to prevent the financial crisis _.
10、A. occurring B. being occurred C. to occur D. from being occurred参考答案：A12. -Mr Black, this is our language lab. Would you like to go in and have a look?-Ok. _. A. Help yourself B. This way, please C. Follow me D. After you参考答案：D13. Every minute is made full _ of _ our lessons well.A. to use; study B
11、. use; studying C. use; to study D. used; studying参考答案：C14. Food as well as newspapers _ well in this shop.A. are sold B. is sold C. sell D. sells参考答案：D15. - “I can help you with your English tomorrow,” my English teacher said. - My English teacher said _.A. I can help you with your English tomorrow
12、B. he could help me with my English the next dayC. I could help you with your English the following day D. he can help me with my English tomorrow参考答案：B二、 短文改错16. Do your mother often cook supper? 参考答案：Do变为Does 17. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符
13、号(/)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。32. Is there a time when we can meet to work out a solution to the problem?33. As we all know, dolphins are three time the weight of some other animals.34. All the tourists were attracted by the d
14、ishes which smelled beautifully.35. He is the professor from who I have learnt a lot.36. All the students confused by the question that the professor raised.37. The two sisters cared for their sick mother in the turn.38. The more you read the article, the most easily you figure out the author main idea.39. The team members are exploring the desert in search for valuable oil.40. Not long aft
