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1、江苏省淮安市古城中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He was unable to _the police that he had been elsewhere at the time of the crime.A suggest B recommend C persuade D advise 参考答案：C2. Have you finished _ your composition? It is time to hand it in. Not yet. I have been _ it the whole morning, but it is so hard that I
2、 only finished half of it.A. writing; to write B. write; writing C. written; to write D. writing; writing参考答案：D略3. Janes way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. A. Following B. Followed by C. To follow D. Follow参考答案：A略4. good and sweet, this kind of pear was soon
3、 sold out in the market. A. Tasted B. tasting C. Having been tasted D. Being tasted参考答案：B略5. My brother is a _ person. He feels sure about his own ability. A. confident B. selfish C. patient D. humorous参考答案：A6. Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen _ this year. A. the best B. b
4、etter C. the most D. more参考答案：B略7. When we are getting excited, angry or scared, our bodies also _many physical change.A. go over B. go around C. go through D. go far 参考答案：C8. You should feel content, because there are lots of people far _.A. badly off B. well off C. worse off D. better off参考答案：C9.
5、“ polite to the guests,”said my father.A. Please B. Do be C. Are D. Should be参考答案：B10. Qiandao Lake, widely known _ a tourist site, is famous _ its clear and drinkable water. A. as; to B. for; as C. for; to D. as; for 参考答案：D略11. There were many talented actors out there just waiting_.Ato discover Bt
6、o be discoveredCdiscovered Dbeing discovered参考答案：B句意为：在外面有许多有才华的演员等着被发现。to be discovered为不定式短语作目的状语。discover与其逻辑主语actors之间为动宾关系，且discover动作是将要发生，故用动词不定式的被动式。12. -How often do you go home?-_.A. For three weeks B. Three weeks agoC. Every three weeks D. In three weeks time参考答案：C13. What great trouble w
7、e had _ where his house was.A. in finding B. to find C. find D. found.参考答案：A14. Many people _ had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remember the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger.A. who; in which B. who; by which C. that; which D. that; that 参考答案：A略3. Dont tell lies. Afte
8、r all, trust is something too precious to _ with. A. put up B. take chances C. find fault D. get away 参考答案：B略二、 短文改错16. 文中共有10处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。I am Li Bing and studying in Gu
9、angming Middle School. I want to be the member of the Youth Volunteer Organization. I like all sport very much, especially basketball. Im also interested in read and I am good at English. I thought friendship is very important to us, though I like making friends.At school, Im a member of the “one he
10、lps one” study project in that I help others and get help others. I was used to give books and money to the children in poor areas. I hope you can get the opportunity to serve others and develop my abilities. So I will do that I can to help others.参考答案：I am Li Bing and studying in Guangming Middle S
11、chool. I want to be the member of the Youth aVolunteer Organization. I like all sport very much, especially basketball. Im also interested in read sports reading and I am good at English. I thought friendship is very important to us, though I like making friends. think soAt school, Im a member of th
12、e “one helps one” study project in that I help others and get help whichfrom others. I was used to give books and money to the children in poor areas. I hope you can get the 去掉 Iopportunity to serve others and develop my abilities. So I will do that I can to help others.what6.that改为 which考查定语从句。定语从句
13、中that不能置于介词之后，故将that改为which。7.help 后加from考查介词。根据句意，此处是从他人那得到帮助，故加from。8.去掉was 考查动词。used to：过去常常做，正符合句意，故去掉was。9.you改为 I 考查代词。根据句意，此处为我能有机会为他人服务，故you改为 I。10.that改为 what考查引导词。此处为宾语从句，can后省略了动词do，故此从句缺少宾语，用what。【名师点睛】短文改错口诀名词数、动词形。形副互混辩分明。介词多用错与少，连词转折与平行，冠词错误常出现，代词前后易错乱。逻辑错误偶尔有，认真阅读别遗漏。17. 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。During the Christmas
