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1、山东省烟台市龙口中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It is a great _ for us to be invited here to meet the great scientist face to face.A. honour B. favor C. pride D. success参考答案：A2. The flowers _ out when I got there.A. sold B. had been sold C. were sold D. would sell参考答案：B3. How do you like the book?Its quite diffe
2、rent from _I read last month.A. that B. whichC. the one D. the one which参考答案：C4. In this way they could _ the fat and increased the fiber in the meal. A. cut off B. rid of C. cut down D. settle down 参考答案：C5. Tom admitted_ in the examination and he was not admitted_ _ the school at last.A. to cheat;
3、to B. cheating; to C. to cheat; as D. cheating; as参考答案：B6. The Smiths went to the country for the weekend as they _ to the office. A. neednt have gone B. mustnt go C. may not go D. didnt have to go参考答案：D7. His casual remarks led to _ by others.A. me misunderstoodB. my misunderstandingC. my being mis
4、understoodD. me be misunderstood参考答案：C【详解】考查动名词的复合结构。句意：他随口说的话导致我被别人误解了。固定短语lead to“导致”，其中to是介词，可知后接动名词作介词宾语；misunderstand的逻辑主语是I，作宾格时不能用主格，用代词宾格或者形容性物主代词+动名词的形式，再根据by others可知要用其被动式。故选C项。8. You can tell from the on his face that he didnt do very well in the exam.A. communication B. expression C. fe
5、eling D. appearance参考答案：B略9. The number of smokers, _ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year.A. it B. which C. that D. as参考答案：D10. Nowadays many women are _ their late twenties or early thirties when they have their first child. A. of B. in C. on D. over 参考答案：B11. _ make us unde
6、rstand the whole story, our foreign teacher Jennifer told it very slowly.A. In order thatB. In order toC. Pay attention toD. Look forward to参考答案：B 略12. -What about go hiking next weekend? -_. I love that kind of feeling.A I cant agree more B Im afraid not C I dont believe it D I dont think so参考答案：A1
7、3. Some girl students asked me to _them in_Mary a happy birthday.A. join; to wish B. attend; to wishC. join; wishing D. take part in; wishing参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词辨析。表示“参加(某人做某事)”,用join sbin(doing)sth；take part in与attend均不能与后面的in搭配。故选C。14. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his _A. abili
8、tyB. forceC. strengthD. mind参考答案：C名词辨析。A能力；B武力，暴力；C力气；D思维；句意：为了增强体力Bill进行了大量的锻炼。15. We hope that relevant party can _ responsibility earnestly when handing over security authority to Afghanistan and help build up its security capacity.A. urgeB. receiveC. produceD. undertake参考答案：D二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要
9、求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Dr. Fang,I read your magazines every month. I myself is a teenager, almost 16, and have some problem at home and I h
10、ope you can help me. The mainly problem is that I cant get along my father. Whenever I want to do something or suggest a idea, he didnt listen to me. Then, when I refuse to listen to her, my father shouts at me angrily. He and my mother always make me to do things I dont like, such as playing the pi
11、ano and do housework. How should I do?Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Dr. Fang,I read your magazines every month. I myself is a teenager, almost 16, and have amsome problem at home and I hope you can help me. The mainly problem is that I cant problems mainget along my father. Whenever I want to do something o
12、r suggest a idea, he didnt with an doesntlisten to me. Then, when I refuse to listen to her, my father shouts at me angrily. him He and my mother always make me to do things I dont like, such as playing the piano and do housework. How should I do? doing What Yours,Li Hua【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章作者因为无法和自己的父亲相处好
13、，所以向杂志编辑求助。【详解】第一处：考查主谓一致。句意：我自己是一个青少年。在一般现在时中，主语I对应的是am，所以is-am。第二处：考查名词单复数。句意：我在家有一些问题，希望你能帮助我。被some修饰，用可数名词复数，所以problem-problems。第三处：考查形容词。这里修饰名词problem，用形容词，所以mainly-main。第四处：考查固定短语。句意：主要的问题是我和我父亲相处不好。get along with与和睦相处，该短语是固定短语，所以along之后加with。第五处：考查冠词。句意：每当我想要做一些事情或是提出一个建议，他都不听我的。文中泛指“一个建议”，idea的首字母发音是元音，用不定冠词an，所以a-an。第六处：考查时态。表示主语现在的状态，用一般现在时，所以didnt-doesnt。第七处：考查代词。句意：然后，我拒接听他的，他就冲我生气地大喊。作者的父亲是“男的”，所以her-him。第八处：考查固定句型。句意：他和我的母亲总是让我做我不喜欢的事情。make 的句型为make sb. do sth , 只有在被动语态中才可以用 make sb. to do sth.，所以make m
