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1、河北省承德市德慧中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ matters most in keeping healthy is to eat a healthy diet and do lots of exercise.A. Where B. Why C. What D. Which 参考答案：C略2. Tom is going to talk about the geography of his country ,but I would rather he _more on its culture.A focus B focused C would focus D ha
2、d focused参考答案：B3. It would be very safe if you _the door _to the garden. A.fasten,led B.will fasten,leads C.fastened,leading D.fastened,to lead参考答案：C4. This kind of chocolate cakes were so delicious that they _ out in no time. A. sold B. had sold C. were sold D. had been sold参考答案：C5. There are so ma
3、ny people that he has to _ his way through them. A. force B. make C. take D. get参考答案：A6. Dr. Johnson loves music but doesnt like jazz and _.A. neither is his wifeB. so is his wifeC. so his wife isD. it is the same with his wife参考答案：D7. _ at the man, she was frightened by his facial expression.A. To
4、stare B. Staring C. Stared D. Being stared参考答案：B8. When I came back, I found the door _.A. lock B. locking C. to lock D locked参考答案：D9. _ his exercise book, he was scolded by the teacher.A. Not having handed in B. Having not handed inC. Not handing in D. Handing not in参考答案：A10. . It is important for
5、the websites _ regularly.A. to be updated B. to have been updated C. to update D. to have updated 参考答案：A略11. The doctor finally _ her of the bad injury.A. examined B. fixed C. treated D. cured参考答案：D12. There must be a better way to teach our students _value of _life than just inviting an old profess
6、or to give a boring lecture. A. the；a B.；the C. a；the D. the；参考答案：D13. Actually, all of us desire to achieve success, but sometimes our actions dont _ what we desire.A. correspond with B. agree to C. accord to D. match with参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：实际上，我们所有人都渴望成功，但是有时我们的行动与目标不一致。A. correspond with与一致，和书
7、信来往；B. agree to同意；C. accord to 给予； D. match with与匹配，与相搭。根据句中but可知，前后转折关系，因而做的与想的不一致，而短语match with指的是颜色方面的搭配，故A符合。14. China _ rapid progress in space technology in the last 10 years.A. made B. has made C. had made D. were making参考答案：B15. On the one side of the road grass should be planted, and _. A.
8、on the other are flowers B. on the other flowers planted C. on the other flowers D. on the other are planted flowers参考答案：C试题分析：考查省略。 句意：道路的一边应该种上草，另一边应该种上花。根据 on the one side判断后面应是on the other side 与之呼应 A 选项少主语，C 选项省略了should be planted，故选C项。16. The question occurred to me _ we should go to get the c
9、ar repaired. We were in the middle of the forest at the time.A. where B. thatC. which D. when参考答案：A【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：我突然想到，我们应该去哪里修理汽车。我们当时在森林的中央。The question后面是where的同位语从句，故选A。二、 新的题型17. Four ways to Improve Your MemoryHave you ever imagined the benefits that a good memory can bring to you? Being able
10、 to remember important pieces of information can give you a powerful advantage in your life._16_. Here are four ways to improve your memory：Make the most of your imagination. _17_For example, to remember where you have left your car keys, pretend to hold a camera to your eyes, focus on the scene, an
11、d click the image into your memory when you are leaving. This technique works with almost everything you want to remember, as the roll of films in your mind is endless.Try to practice. There are lots of ways to do this: try to remember which day of the week your last birthday was._18_Try to remember
12、 all the ping-pong finalists and the winner. If you can try to remember the scores as well, it would be even better to practice. It wont be long before your daily practice pays off, making your mind sharper and more adaptable.Get physical exercise. Physical exercise not only improves memory but also
13、 helps you think faster. A combination of mental and physical activity can protect your memory. It is known that the brains processing speed gradually slows as you age._19_ _20_Mental exercises are as important as physical ones to keep ones brain power. Take up word games like crossword puzzles. Memorize favorite poems and read challenging books or articles that encourage you to expand your interests. Any activity that requires you to think and concentrate will challenge your brain. And your brain will develop better on the challenge.A. Exercise your brain.B. Play more games.C. Fortunately,
