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1、河北省承德市平泉县杨树岭中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Tom, could you give me a hand in the following exam? _ . Mom wont allow me to do such crazy things.A. No problem B. Its a pleasure C. Forget it D. My pleasure参考答案：15、【答案】C考查交际用语。根据答语“Mom wont allow me to do such crazy things.”可知，此处不同意前者的请求，Forget it“休想，算了吧”，
2、符合题意；No problem“没问题”；Its a pleasure =My pleasure“不用谢”。【解析】2. _ to Annes birthday party，MrBrown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her（）AHaving invitedBHaving been invitedCHave been invitedDBeing invited参考答案：B受邀参加Anne的生日聚会，布朗先生现在正在一家店一家店地给她挑选礼物句中有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；invite与主语Brown构
3、成动宾关系，要用表示被动的过去分词；句意表达的invite动作发生在search动作之前，要用分词的完成式作原因状语故选B过去分词是非谓语动词的一种，用法很灵活，分为简单式done（表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作）；完成式having been done（表示先于谓语的动作）学习时，要把握其用法特征：表示被动和完成同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式3. _ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A What; wh
4、om B. As; whomC. As; whose D. It; whom参考答案：D4. Was it in 1997_he was still at middle school_ this boy became an expert at computer? A. that; where B. when; where C. in which; in which D. when; that参考答案：D5. Have you been to the Great Wall?Perhaps not in my memory. _, it might have been during my earl
5、y childhood.A. If any B. If so C. If ever D. If not参考答案：C略6. -It doesnt matter if she fails the test, _?A. does it B. doesnt it C. does she D. doesnt she参考答案：A略7. Ann has been most helpful to me;I dont know what I should have done without her.A.above allB.on the contraryC.on the wholeD.in fact参考答案：D
6、句意:Ann对我来说非常有帮助;事实上,如果没有她,我都不知道自己该怎么办。根据句意,后一句是对前一句的进一步阐述,所以选in fact,表示实际上,事实上。above all表示最重要的是;on the contrary表示相反;on the whole表示总体上。8. These days, all the staff are engaged in preparing for the meeting next Sunday with actual needs and regulations on environmental demand.A. holding; dealing B. to
7、be held; dealingC. held; dealing D. to be held; being held参考答案：B9. The World Export Shanghai 2010 is more like a platform for cultural exchange, _ people into closer contact with the rest of the world. A. having bringing B. to bring C brought. D. bringing 参考答案：D略10. Brain，did you have a good time du
8、ring the holiday? I had to do homework most of the time ANo doubt BWhy not CForget it DNot really参考答案：D略11. Has he any suggestion?Not yet. He thought the plan was so perfect.Agone through Bdealt with Ccome across Dput forward参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。go through“经历”；deal with “对付；处理”；come across“偶然碰见”；put forwa
9、rd“提出”。句意：“他提出什么建议了吗？”“还没有。他认为这个计划太完美了。”12. - Excuse me, Id like to know more details on how the course is arranged?-Well, the course is made up of 36 two-hour , which will mainly be given in the evenings or on weekends.A. sessionsB. curriculaC. termsD. criteria参考答案：A13. The traditional Chinese luna
10、r calendar divides the year _ 24 solar terms.A. throughB. fromC. intoD. for参考答案：C【详解】考查动词与介词的固定搭配。句意：传统中国农历把一年分成24个节气。动词固定搭配divide A into B意为“把A分成B”，搭配的介词为into，故选C。14. - Who is dancing to music in the next room? - _ the children. A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There are参考答案：A15. In order to enha
11、nce market competitiveness, we welcome any comments from consumers, favourable or _.A. ratherB. regardlessC. otherwiseD. though参考答案：C【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. rather宁愿；B. regardless不顾；C. otherwise其他方面；D. though然而。句意：为加强市场竞争力，我们欢迎消费者提出任何正面或负面的意见。or otherwise表示“或其反面”，与前面的favorable相反，言下之意是好的或者不好的评论都可以，故C项正确。【点睛】
12、本题对or otherwise的理解是解题的关键，or otherwise表示“或其反面”，与前面的favorable相反，言下之意是好的或者不好的评论都可以。16. - It is reported on TV this morning that a group of college students went on an exploration in Huangshan, _ in the mountain because of their losing the way.- Yes, I know. Worse still, in order to rescue them, many so
13、ldiers went for help, _ one of them to lose his young life.A. trapped; caused B. trapping; causingC. trapped; causing D. trapping; caused参考答案：C 二、 新的题型17. 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange or red? 61 Do you prefer greys and blues? The
14、n you are probably quiet, shy and would rather follow the lead. You tend to be a pessimist（悲观）. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. 62 If you happen to love brow
