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1、名师归纳总结 精品word资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -2021 高考英语北师大版一轮复习Unit 4 夯实训练含答案高考题型提能练四Unit 4阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式；The giant panda 1 love by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists 2 recent had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very 3 caremother.Fo
2、r 25 days， she never left her baby ， not even to find something 4 eat！ She would not let anyother pandas come near.She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean.Any smell might attract natural 5 enemythat would try to eat the little panda.The mother held the baby in her frontpaws much the way a hu
3、man does. 6 it cried ， she rocked it back and forth and gave it littlecomforting pats.The mother continued to care for the young panda 7 more than two years.Bythat time ，the panda no longer needed 8 itmother for food.However， it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest.Then ， after t
4、wo and a half years ， the mother 9 drivethe young panda away.It was time for her to have a new baby ， 10 it was also time for the young panda to be independent.【语篇导读】本文介绍了大熊猫是怎样哺育小宝宝的；1is loved全世界的人都喜爱大熊猫；这里用一般现在时表示现状，panda 与 love 之间为被动关系； 2recently 修饰动词应用副词形式；3 caring/careful作定语应用形容词形式；caring 爱护人的，
5、 careful 细心的； 4 to eat不定式作定语；5enemies前没有限定词，因此本空应填名词复数形式；6When/If 假如小熊猫哭了， 她来回摇动它， 给它劝慰； when 既可表示时间也可表示条件；7 for妈妈连续照料年轻的熊猫两年多的时间；for 一段时间；8 its这里指熊猫的妈妈，作定语，用物主代词形式；9 drove 文章主要时态为一般过去时；两年半之后，母亲把小熊猫赶走；10and上下句之间为并列关系；是她有一个新宝宝的时候了，也是小熊猫独立的时候了； 第 2 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - -.阅读懂得AIt was the summer of
6、1998 and I was trying to study hard for my engineering degree. I wentup to the roof for a break and watched people swimming in the natural rock pool below our house. It was a sunny day. But as I looked into the distance, I discovered a series of three or four big waves racing towards the shore. They
7、 must have been at least four meters high and were heading at speed in the direction of the pool. From the screams that started coming from the beach, I could tell someone was in trouble.Without thinking, I held my bodyboard 冲浪板 and shouted at a stranger to call thelifeguards 救生员 . My neighbor Moise
8、s had heard the screaming as well and was also outside with his bodyboard, so together we rushed to the sea.Once we got closer, we discovered two people floating about 400 meters out. Waiting for help wasnt a choice. I didnt think twice about trying to save them. When we finally reached them 10 minu
9、tes later, they were almost lifeless, pale and motionless. We could tell they were still alive from their small breaths. We put them on our boards, patted their faces to wake them up, telling them to be strong, all the while swimming hard to keep ourselves afloat.Thirty minutes later, I began to fee
10、l a bit afraid and tired. Finally, a small boat with threelifeguards headed towards us. When the boat pulled up, we helped push the couple on board, only to be told that there was no room for us. It seemed pretty unprofessional 不专业的 to leave us there we were a couple of miles from the shore.I didnt
11、feel like a hero. Im sure that anyone who could swim would have done the same thing.文章大意： 本文是一篇记叙文；文章表达了作者和他的邻居救助两位被海浪冲离岸边的游泳者的故事；1 What can we learn from the passage.A A stranger asked the writer to call the lifeguards. BThe writer was afraid and regretted the rescue.CThe writer told from the screa
12、ms that someone needed help.D A neighbor and the writer rushed to the sea with nothing in hand.答案： C细节懂得题；依据第一段最终一句“From the screams that started coming fromthe beach, I could tell someone was in trouble.可知，答案选C”；2 Upon getting close to them, the writer found that the two people .名师归纳总结 精品word资料 - -
13、 - - - - - - - - - - - - -A had been saved by others Bwere struggling in the sea Cwere dyingD were crying for help loudly答案：C 细节懂得题； 依据第三段第四句 “When we finally reached them 10 minutes later,they were almost lifeless, pale and motionless.候，他们已经奄奄一息了；故答案选C；可知，当作者和他”的邻居到达溺水者身旁的时3 From Paragraph 4 we can
14、 infer that the writer thought . A people in need dont come firstBthey were too tired to swim back Cwaiting for help wasnt a choiceD the lifeguards should make room for them答案： D推理判定题；依据第四段最终两句可知，作者认为那些救生员太不专业了，竟然没考虑到给施救者即作者和他的邻居留出坐船的地方；故答案选D；B2021 洛阳市统一考试Some people like modern art, while others sa
15、y that is rubbish.But a cleaner who works in the Tate Gallery in London isnt able to tell the difference.The woman, whose name isnt known, mistook a work of art by the German painter Gustav Metzger for a bag of rubbish, andthrew it out with other bags. The plastic bag, which contained pieces of paper and cardboard, was later recovered outside the gallery, but the artist thou
