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1、2021年河南省洛阳市第四中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The young boy has a variety of hobbies, which _ from classical music to online games.A. change B. vary C. extend D. range参考答案：D2. Is Jack on duty today?It be him. Its his turn tomorrow.A. mustnt B. wont C. cant D. neednt参考答案：C3. The organization is badly _ of ha
2、nds. A. relevant B. donated C. in need D. dying参考答案：C4. Have you ever visited Hangzhou No. 2 High School?Yes. When I was in Zhejiang, I _ it twice.A. have visited B. visited C. had visited D. would visit参考答案：B5. People wondered how such a silly and careless mistakes _. A. came about B. came out C. w
3、as happened D. was brought 参考答案：A6. Yesterday our chemistry teacher asked such a difficult question _ puzzled all of us.A. that B. which C. as D. what参考答案：C7. When I was a child, I _ often play with my little dog near the river, which I missed so much years later.A. should B. would C. could D. might
4、参考答案：B8. After he was knocked down by a bike, he struggled his feet.A. over B. to C. for D. against参考答案：B9. I suggested the man referred to _ into prison.Aput Bbe putCbeing put Dmust be put参考答案：答案：Breferred to作the man的后置定语，suggest后面的宾语从句中谓语动词用“(should)do”形式表示虚拟，故正确答案为B。10. To make our country strong
5、er, everyone should make their _.A.decisions B.appointments C.contributions D.agreements参考答案：C11. It wont be quite a long time _ your son is back, so dont be worried. A. that B. since C. before D. until 参考答案：CIt will be +一段时间+before。句意：要不了多久 他儿子就回来了，所以别担心。It will be +一段时间+before 要过多长时间才。故选C。12. Ther
6、e _ the bell.A. go B. goes C. is going D. is ringing参考答案：B试题分析：当句首为here, there, up, down, away, now等副词，谓语动词为be, go, come, fly等时，主谓要完全倒装，但主语如果是人称代词，则主谓不要倒装。故选B. 考点：考查倒装句。13. I feel it is your husband rather than you that for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D.
7、 should blame参考答案：A14. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _ be rather cold sometimes. A. must B. would C. should D. can 参考答案：D略15. It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause参考答案：C二、 短文改错16. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，
8、满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（ ），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mrs. Brown is an engineer. Her job is design new computers. She is interesting in the work and works hard. Before work she hurries home t
9、o prepare supper. Shes busy, buthas a few hobbies. She really enjoyed sports. She plays the tennis twice a week. On Sundays, she usually has a shortly walk by herself after supper near the park where isnt far from his home. She has no time to do so on weekdays. She usually takes the bus to work. The
10、 boss of the company in which she works says she is one of the best worker in the company.参考答案：略17. 假定英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was y
11、oung, my mother owned a store, in that she also sold magazines and books. I love to stay in the store, reading everything I found. It failed to help develop my ability to judge a good book, and it helped improve my reading skills. Then my mother began to focus on quality instead quantity. She bought
12、 books I wouldnt find them in her store. Later, as my interest at theater began, I spent lost of time read Shakespeare and George Bernard Shaw, to name the few. Anyway, good storytelling opened the window to different worlds I otherwise would have never entered. In additions, when I lived through a
13、difficultly period books became advisers.参考答案：定语从句中，that做连接词时，前面不能加介词，而which有此用法。故将that改为which。通读全文可知，本文时态是过去时，故谓语动词都要用过去式。故将love改为loved。“instead of”属固定搭配，意为“而不是”。故在instead后加of。“She bought books I wouldnt find them in her store”此句中books后半句是定语从句，修饰books，且它在定语从句中作find的宾语。故将find后的宾语them去掉。在方面感兴趣应当用介词in
14、连接。故将at改为in。“spend lost of time doing sth”属固定搭配，意为花费时间去做某事。故将read改为reading。“a few”属固定搭配，意为几个。“to name a few”意为举几个例子说说。故把the改为a。“In addition”属固定搭配，意为此外，另外。故将additions改为addition。“when I lived through a difficultly period books became advisers.”分析句子成分可知，difficultly修饰 period，而由语法知识可知，修饰名词需要用形容词。故将difficultly 改为difficult。三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 It is often necessary to release a fish, that is , set it free after catching, beca
