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1、2021年河南省洛阳市新安县磁涧镇高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.A. can be the patients B. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treated D. treated can be the patients参考答案：B2. There are many online shopping payment methods in China
2、, and you can choose, when the order is _, cash, POS or checks, to pay for the goods.A. deposited B. deliveredC. deduced D. defined参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。A. deposited存放； B. delivered递送； C. deduced推导； D. defined使明确。句意：在中国有很多网上购物的支付方式，当订单交付，你可以选择现金，POS或支票支付货物。结合句意可知答案为B。3. Exercising regularly can not only
3、_ones strength,but also develop ones character. A put up B. take up C. build up D. pull up参考答案：C4. The old church _the first century A.D. is well preserved.A. dates back to B. dated back to C. dating back to D. to date back to参考答案：C5. Is this factory _you visited last week?A that B where C the one D
4、 in which参考答案：C6. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of _ left their village homes for a better life in the city. A. whom B. which C. them D. these参考答案：A7. Where is your father working? In a hospital_ in the city of Huaian. A. is located B. locating C. located D. being located参考答案：C
5、8. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time，as late payments may affect your _（）AconditionBincomeCcreditDstatus参考答案：C按时支付你的电费很重要，因为逾期付款可能会影响你的信用condition条件，状况；income收入；credit信用，信誉；status身份，地位根据上文语境和句子所表达的意思逾期付款影响信用可知答案选C本题考查名词的词义辨析名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考
6、生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案9. The hotel is going to employ an assistant with knowledge of French and experience of management.A. 不填；an B. the ; the C. a; 不填 D. a; an 参考答案：C10. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whate
7、ver C. whichever D. whenever参考答案：B考查名词性从句。Whatever 引导宾语从句，在从句中做宾语，意为“无论什么”。11. Professor Steinman became the first one _ the Nobel Prize after death in history Aawarded Bbeing awarded Cto be awarded Dto have been awarded参考答案：D略12. Our English teacher, _ teaching style is interesting is very patient
8、with us, but sometimes he _ lose his temper.A. who; should B. which; shall C. whose; may D. whose; can参考答案：D13. 32Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard Adraw Bstrike Crush Dpush参考答案：D略14. I reminded you not to forget the appointment.- _. But I did forget. A. So did
9、you B. So you did C. So I did D. So do I 参考答案：B15. Tell me which team _. Now the third quarter is over, and the Sun does.A. has wonB. gets the highest C. takes a leadD. takes the lead参考答案：D二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写
10、出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。A little kid fell into a lake while she was playing with her little friends. They were too frightening to know what to do next. Unfortunately, a pretty lady and a man passed by and saw the drowning girl. The
11、man immediate dived into the water and took the girl to the bank and at a same time, the lady called the ambulance on time. Before the ambulance came, the lady, who proved to be a nurse, performing first aid to the kid. A few of minutes later, the kid sent to the nearest hospital and finally saved.
12、The story is a good example where first aid can make a lot of differences. From it, we know it is necessary to know basic first aid skills so that we can be better preparing for an emergency.参考答案：A little kid fell into a lake while she was playing with her little friends. They were too frightening t
13、o know what to do next. Unfortunately, a pretty lady and a man passed by and saw frightened Fortunatelythe drowning girl. The man immediate dived into the water and took the girl to the bank and immediatelyat a same time, the lady called the ambulance on time. Before the ambulance came, the lady, the inwho proved to be a nurse, performing first aid to the kid. A few of minutes later, the kid performed 去掉 wassent to the nearest hospital and finally saved. The story is a good exampl
