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1、名师归纳总结 精品word资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -高一英语必修三学问点总结：Unit 1Unit 1 Festivals around the world1. award sb. for某人因而得= sb. be awarded forThe school awarded Mary a prize for her good work.学校因玛丽杰出的工作而给她颁奖；2. admire sb. for sth.由于某事儿敬佩或仰慕 某人 Everybody admires him for his fine sense ofhumor.人人都敬佩他那巧妙的幽
2、默感；3. be meant to do sth.被认为应做某事尤指依据职责或命令、嘱咐等做某事 We are meant to write our names at the top of the paper.我们应当把名字写在试卷的上方；4. take place 发生无被动形式， 常指经过支配的事情The interview is well planned and it is to take place on time.采访方案周密，会按时进行的；5. in memory of为了纪念We sang the song in memory of the dead.我们唱歌以纪念故去的人们；6
3、. dress up 穿上盛装 ;乔装装扮She likes to dress up for a party.她喜爱装扮得漂美丽亮的去参与晚会；be getdressed in穿着的衣服7. The bride was dressed in white.新娘穿一身白色的礼服；8. look forward to + sth.doing sth.“希望”We look forward to the return of spring.我们期望着春天的到来；I m looking forward to hearing from you soon.我在希望你的尽快来信；9. have fun with
4、 sb.与某人一起玩耍，找乐子Having nothing to do, they had fun with the cat.他们无事可干，耍猫取乐；10. have fun玩得高兴The kids are having fun.孩子们正玩得高兴呢；11. in/ for fun开玩笑地，非仔细地He is learning French for/ in fun.他学法语只是好玩；12. make a fool of oneself出丑，出洋相 第 4 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -He s always afraid of making a fool of himself
5、. 他总是怕出洋相；13. make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人 Are you trying to make a fool of me. 你想愚弄我吗 .14. ask permission of sb. 恳求某人的许可Ask permission of your father. 恳求你父亲的答应吧；15. without permission 未经许可We can t take photos here without permission. 未经许可，我们不能在此照相；as if/ though +were/ did 与现在相反 would do 与过去相反 had done 与
6、将来相反 16.“似乎”He acts as though he didn t know anything about it.他表现得似乎他对这件事一点儿也不知道似的；She talks about it again and again as though she would never end.她反复谈论那件事，似乎永久谈不完的样子；He behaved as if nothing had happened. 他装作如无其事的样子；17. apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人赔礼= make an apology to sb. for sth.You should
7、 apologize to your teacher for coming late. 你应当为你的迟到向你的老师赔礼；The captain made an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by the bad weather.船长由于糟糕的天气而导致的延误向乘客们赔礼；18. It is obvious that 显 然It is obvious that he is a brave man.很明显他是一个很英勇的人；forgive + sb. sth. sb. for doing sth.19.原谅某人某事原谅某人 做某事 W
8、e willingly forgive him his faults.我们情愿宽恕他的过错；Please forgive me for interrupting you.请原谅我打岔；20. keep one s word 守信用，履行承诺You cant take her promise seriously: she never keeps her word.她答应的事不必当真，她从来说话不算数；21. turn up1显现，露面2提高We invited her to dinner but she didn t even bother to turn up.我们请她吃饭她都不露面；I ca
9、nt hear the radio very well; could you turn it up a bit.收音机我听不太清晰，你把声音开大点行吗 .22. break one s word失信，食言Never trust a man who breaks his word easily.不要信任一个经常食言的人；23. hold one s breath 因兴奋、 可怕等 屏住呼吸 How long can you hold your breath under thewater.在水下，你能屏息多长时间.24. out of breath上气不接下气Having just taken a
10、 long walk, he is out of breath.刚刚进行了长距离的漫步，他气喘吁吁的；25. take a deep breath深呼吸= breathe deeplyIf you feel nervous, please take a deep breath.假如你感到紧急，请深呼吸；26. set off1动身，动身+ for= set out for2引爆 ;燃放3引起We set off at dawn.我们清晨时动身了；My father will set off for Shanghai tomorrow morning.明天早晨我爸爸将动身前往上海；Boys li
11、ke setting off fireworks.男孩喜爱燃放烟花；That joke set off laughter.那个笑话引起哄堂大笑；27. remind +sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事sb. to do sth.提示某人做某事 sb. that提示某人Please remind him of the appointment with me.请提示他别忘了和我约会；Please remind me to call him back.请提示我给他回个电话；Remind her that it is dangerous to go out alone at night in this city.提示她在这个城市里夜间一个人外出是很危急的；
